Vulkan-Hpp/tests/DesignatedInitializers/DesignatedInitializers.cpp

// Copyright(c) 2020, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// VulkanHpp Tests : DesignatedInitializers
//                   Compile test on using designated initializers

#define VULKAN_HPP_NO_STRUCT_CONSTRUCTORS

#include "vulkan/vulkan.hpp"

#include <iostream>

int main( int /*argc*/, char ** /*argv*/ )
{
  char const * appName       = "DesignatedInitializers";
  uint32_t     appVersion    = 1;
  char const * engineName    = "Vulkan.hpp";
  uint32_t     engineVersion = 1;

  // default initialization is available in any case
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai0;

#if !defined( VULKAN_HPP_NO_STRUCT_CONSTRUCTORS )
  // due to default initializers, any number of members can be initialized
  // most IDEs will probably help with the order of the members !
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai1( appName );
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai2( appName, appVersion );
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai3( appName, appVersion, engineName );
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai4( appName, appVersion, engineName, engineVersion );
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai5( appName, appVersion, engineName, engineVersion, VK_API_VERSION_1_2 );

  // a structure in namespace vk:: can be copied from the corresponding vulkan C-struct
  VkApplicationInfo   vai;
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai6( vai );

#else

  // aggregate initialization: need to explicitly specify sType and pNext, as well as all the other members !
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai1{
    vk::StructureType::eApplicationInfo, nullptr, appName, appVersion, engineName, engineVersion, VK_API_VERSION_1_2
  };

#  if ( 20 <= VULKAN_HPP_CPP_VERSION )
  // designated initializers are available with C++20

  // it's allowed, but not recommended to explicitly specify sType
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai2 = { .sType = vk::StructureType::eApplicationInfo };

  // any number of the members can be specified; the order has to be respected
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai3 = { .pApplicationName = appName };
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai4 = { .applicationVersion = 1, .engineVersion = 2 };

  vk::ApplicationInfo ai5{ .pEngineName = engineName };
  vk::ApplicationInfo ai6{ .pApplicationName = appName, .apiVersion = VK_API_VERSION_1_2 };
#  endif
#endif

  return 0;
}