// Copyright(c) 2018-2019, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. // // VulkanHpp Samples : 07_InitUniformBuffer // Initialize a uniform buffer #include "../utils/utils.hpp" #include "vulkan/vulkan.hpp" #include #define GLM_FORCE_RADIANS #pragma warning(disable:4201) // disable warning C4201: nonstandard extension used: nameless struct/union; needed to get glm/detail/type_vec?.hpp without warnings #include static char const* AppName = "07_InitUniformBuffer"; static char const* EngineName = "Vulkan.hpp"; int main(int /*argc*/, char ** /*argv*/) { try { vk::UniqueInstance instance = vk::su::createInstance(AppName, EngineName); #if !defined(NDEBUG) vk::UniqueDebugUtilsMessengerEXT debugUtilsMessenger = vk::su::createDebugUtilsMessenger(instance); #endif vk::PhysicalDevice physicalDevice = instance->enumeratePhysicalDevices().front(); vk::UniqueDevice device = vk::su::createDevice(physicalDevice, vk::su::findGraphicsQueueFamilyIndex(physicalDevice.getQueueFamilyProperties())); /* VULKAN_HPP_KEY_START */ glm::mat4x4 model = glm::mat4x4(1.0f); glm::mat4x4 view = glm::lookAt(glm::vec3(-5.0f, 3.0f, -10.0f), glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), glm::vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f)); glm::mat4x4 projection = glm::perspective(glm::radians(45.0f), 1.0f, 0.1f, 100.0f); glm::mat4x4 clip = glm::mat4x4(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f); // vulkan clip space has inverted y and half z ! glm::mat4x4 mvpc = clip * projection * view * model; vk::UniqueBuffer uniformDataBuffer = device->createBufferUnique(vk::BufferCreateInfo(vk::BufferCreateFlags(), sizeof(mvpc), vk::BufferUsageFlagBits::eUniformBuffer)); vk::MemoryRequirements memoryRequirements = device->getBufferMemoryRequirements(uniformDataBuffer.get()); uint32_t typeIndex = vk::su::findMemoryType(physicalDevice.getMemoryProperties(), memoryRequirements.memoryTypeBits, vk::MemoryPropertyFlagBits::eHostVisible | vk::MemoryPropertyFlagBits::eHostCoherent); vk::UniqueDeviceMemory uniformDataMemory = device->allocateMemoryUnique(vk::MemoryAllocateInfo(memoryRequirements.size, typeIndex)); uint8_t* pData = static_cast(device->mapMemory(uniformDataMemory.get(), 0, memoryRequirements.size)); memcpy(pData, &mvpc, sizeof(mvpc)); device->unmapMemory(uniformDataMemory.get()); device->bindBufferMemory(uniformDataBuffer.get(), uniformDataMemory.get(), 0); // Note: No need to explicitly destroy the memory or the buffer, as the corresponding destroy function is // called by the destructor of the UniqueMemory or UniqueBuffer, respectively, on leaving this scope. /* VULKAN_HPP_KEY_END */ } catch (vk::SystemError& err) { std::cout << "vk::SystemError: " << err.what() << std::endl; exit(-1); } catch (std::runtime_error& err) { std::cout << "std::runtime_error: " << err.what() << std::endl; exit(-1); } catch (...) { std::cout << "unknown error\n"; exit(-1); } return 0; }