glm/glm/gtc/quaternion.hpp
2013-04-17 11:16:54 +02:00

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// OpenGL Mathematics (glm.g-truc.net)
///
/// Copyright (c) 2005 - 2013 G-Truc Creation (www.g-truc.net)
/// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
/// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
/// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
/// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
/// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
/// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
///
/// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
/// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
///
/// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
/// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
/// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
/// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
/// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
/// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
/// THE SOFTWARE.
///
/// @ref gtc_quaternion
/// @file glm/gtc/quaternion.hpp
/// @date 2009-05-21 / 2012-12-20
/// @author Christophe Riccio
///
/// @see core (dependence)
/// @see gtc_half_float (dependence)
/// @see gtc_constants (dependence)
///
/// @defgroup gtc_quaternion GLM_GTC_quaternion
/// @ingroup gtc
///
/// @brief Defines a templated quaternion type and several quaternion operations.
///
/// <glm/gtc/quaternion.hpp> need to be included to use these functionalities.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GLM_GTC_quaternion
#define GLM_GTC_quaternion GLM_VERSION
// Dependency:
#include "../glm.hpp"
#include "../gtc/half_float.hpp"
#include "../gtc/constants.hpp"
#if(defined(GLM_MESSAGES) && !defined(glm_ext))
# pragma message("GLM: GLM_GTC_quaternion extension included")
#endif
namespace glm{
namespace detail
{
template <typename T, precision P>
struct tquat// : public genType<T, tquat>
{
enum ctor{null};
typedef T value_type;
typedef std::size_t size_type;
typedef tvec4<bool, P> bool_type;
public:
value_type x, y, z, w;
GLM_FUNC_DECL size_type length() const;
// Constructors
tquat();
template <typename U, precision Q>
GLM_FUNC_DECL explicit tquat(
tquat<U, Q> const & q);
GLM_FUNC_DECL explicit tquat(
value_type const & s,
glm::detail::tvec3<T, P> const & v);
GLM_FUNC_DECL explicit tquat(
value_type const & w,
value_type const & x,
value_type const & y,
value_type const & z);
// Convertions
/// Build a quaternion from euler angles (pitch, yaw, roll), in radians.
GLM_FUNC_DECL explicit tquat(
tvec3<T, P> const & eulerAngles);
GLM_FUNC_DECL explicit tquat(
tmat3x3<T, P> const & m);
GLM_FUNC_DECL explicit tquat(
tmat4x4<T, P> const & m);
// Accesses
GLM_FUNC_DECL value_type & operator[](int i);
GLM_FUNC_DECL value_type const & operator[](int i) const;
// Operators
GLM_FUNC_DECL tquat<T, P> & operator*=(value_type const & s);
GLM_FUNC_DECL tquat<T, P> & operator/=(value_type const & s);
};
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> operator- (
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q);
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> operator+ (
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q,
detail::tquat<T, P> const & p);
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> operator* (
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q,
detail::tquat<T, P> const & p);
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tvec3<T, P> operator* (
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q,
detail::tvec3<T, P> const & v);
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tvec3<T, P> operator* (
detail::tvec3<T, P> const & v,
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q);
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tvec4<T, P> operator* (
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q,
detail::tvec4<T, P> const & v);
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tvec4<T, P> operator* (
detail::tvec4<T, P> const & v,
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q);
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> operator* (
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q,
T const & s);
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> operator* (
T const & s,
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q);
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> operator/ (
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q,
T const & s);
} //namespace detail
/// @addtogroup gtc_quaternion
/// @{
/// Returns the length of the quaternion.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
T length(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q);
/// Returns the normalized quaternion.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> normalize(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q);
/// Returns dot product of q1 and q2, i.e., q1[0] * q2[0] + q1[1] * q2[1] + ...
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
T dot(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q1,
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q2);
/// Spherical linear interpolation of two quaternions.
/// The interpolation is oriented and the rotation is performed at constant speed.
/// For short path spherical linear interpolation, use the slerp function.
///
/// @param x A quaternion
/// @param y A quaternion
/// @param a Interpolation factor. The interpolation is defined beyond the range [0, 1].
/// @tparam T Value type used to build the quaternion. Supported: half, float or double.
/// @see gtc_quaternion
/// @see - slerp(detail::tquat<T, P> const & x, detail::tquat<T, P> const & y, T const & a)
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> mix(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & x,
detail::tquat<T, P> const & y,
T const & a);
/// Linear interpolation of two quaternions.
/// The interpolation is oriented.
///
/// @param x A quaternion
/// @param y A quaternion
/// @param a Interpolation factor. The interpolation is defined in the range [0, 1].
/// @tparam T Value type used to build the quaternion. Supported: half, float or double.
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> lerp(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & x,
detail::tquat<T, P> const & y,
T const & a);
/// Spherical linear interpolation of two quaternions.
/// The interpolation always take the short path and the rotation is performed at constant speed.
///
/// @param x A quaternion
/// @param y A quaternion
/// @param a Interpolation factor. The interpolation is defined beyond the range [0, 1].
/// @tparam T Value type used to build the quaternion. Supported: half, float or double.
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> slerp(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & x,
detail::tquat<T, P> const & y,
T const & a);
/// Returns the q conjugate.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> conjugate(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q);
/// Returns the q inverse.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> inverse(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q);
/// Rotates a quaternion from a vector of 3 components axis and an angle.
///
/// @param q Source orientation
/// @param angle Angle expressed in radians if GLM_FORCE_RADIANS is define or degrees otherwise.
/// @param axis Axis of the rotation
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> rotate(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & q,
T const & angle,
detail::tvec3<T, P> const & axis);
/// Returns euler angles, yitch as x, yaw as y, roll as z.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tvec3<T, P> eulerAngles(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & x);
/// Returns roll value of euler angles expressed in radians if GLM_FORCE_RADIANS is define or degrees otherwise.
///
/// @see gtx_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
T roll(detail::tquat<T, P> const & x);
/// Returns pitch value of euler angles expressed in radians if GLM_FORCE_RADIANS is define or degrees otherwise.
///
/// @see gtx_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
T pitch(detail::tquat<T, P> const & x);
/// Returns yaw value of euler angles expressed in radians if GLM_FORCE_RADIANS is define or degrees otherwise.
///
/// @see gtx_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
T yaw(detail::tquat<T, P> const & x);
/// Converts a quaternion to a 3 * 3 matrix.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tmat3x3<T, P> mat3_cast(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & x);
/// Converts a quaternion to a 4 * 4 matrix.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tmat4x4<T, P> mat4_cast(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & x);
/// Converts a 3 * 3 matrix to a quaternion.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> quat_cast(
detail::tmat3x3<T, P> const & x);
/// Converts a 4 * 4 matrix to a quaternion.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> quat_cast(
detail::tmat4x4<T, P> const & x);
/// Returns the quaternion rotation angle.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
T angle(detail::tquat<T, P> const & x);
/// Returns the q rotation axis.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tvec3<T, P> axis(
detail::tquat<T, P> const & x);
/// Build a quaternion from an angle and a normalized axis.
///
/// @param angle Angle expressed in radians if GLM_FORCE_RADIANS is define or degrees otherwise.
/// @param axis Axis of the quaternion, must be normalized.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename T, precision P>
detail::tquat<T, P> angleAxis(
T const & angle,
detail::tvec3<T, P> const & axis);
/// Returns the component-wise comparison result of x < y.
///
/// @tparam quatType Floating-point quaternion types.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename quatType>
typename quatType::bool_type lessThan(quatType const & x, quatType const & y);
/// Returns the component-wise comparison of result x <= y.
///
/// @tparam quatType Floating-point quaternion types.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename quatType>
typename quatType::bool_type lessThanEqual(quatType const & x, quatType const & y);
/// Returns the component-wise comparison of result x > y.
///
/// @tparam quatType Floating-point quaternion types.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename quatType>
typename quatType::bool_type greaterThan(quatType const & x, quatType const & y);
/// Returns the component-wise comparison of result x >= y.
///
/// @tparam quatType Floating-point quaternion types.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename quatType>
typename quatType::bool_type greaterThanEqual(quatType const & x, quatType const & y);
/// Returns the component-wise comparison of result x == y.
///
/// @tparam quatType Floating-point quaternion types.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename quatType>
typename quatType::bool_type equal(quatType const & x, quatType const & y);
/// Returns the component-wise comparison of result x != y.
///
/// @tparam quatType Floating-point quaternion types.
///
/// @see gtc_quaternion
template <typename quatType>
typename quatType::bool_type notEqual(quatType const & x, quatType const & y);
/// @}
} //namespace glm
#include "quaternion.inl"
#endif//GLM_GTC_quaternion