[libc++][tuple] Applied [[nodiscard]] (#172008)

`[[nodiscard]]` should be applied to functions where discarding the
return value is most likely a correctness issue.

- https://libcxx.llvm.org/CodingGuidelines.html
- https://wg21.link/tuple
This commit is contained in:
Hristo Hristov 2025-12-16 16:56:10 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 23f967ada0
commit 18e9b48c4c
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3 changed files with 89 additions and 16 deletions

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@ -1113,28 +1113,32 @@ swap(const tuple<_Tp...>& __lhs,
// get
template <size_t _Ip, class... _Tp>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type&
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14
typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type&
get(tuple<_Tp...>& __t) _NOEXCEPT {
using type _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type;
return static_cast<__tuple_leaf<_Ip, type>&>(__t.__base_).get();
}
template <size_t _Ip, class... _Tp>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 const typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type&
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 const typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type&
get(const tuple<_Tp...>& __t) _NOEXCEPT {
using type _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type;
return static_cast<const __tuple_leaf<_Ip, type>&>(__t.__base_).get();
}
template <size_t _Ip, class... _Tp>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type&&
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14
typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type&&
get(tuple<_Tp...>&& __t) _NOEXCEPT {
using type _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type;
return static_cast<type&&>(static_cast<__tuple_leaf<_Ip, type>&&>(__t.__base_).get());
}
template <size_t _Ip, class... _Tp>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 const typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type&&
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 const typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type&&
get(const tuple<_Tp...>&& __t) _NOEXCEPT {
using type _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = typename tuple_element<_Ip, tuple<_Tp...> >::type;
return static_cast<const type&&>(static_cast<const __tuple_leaf<_Ip, type>&&>(__t.__base_).get());
@ -1143,22 +1147,22 @@ get(const tuple<_Tp...>&& __t) _NOEXCEPT {
# if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
template <class _T1, class... _Args>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _T1& get(tuple<_Args...>& __tup) noexcept {
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _T1& get(tuple<_Args...>& __tup) noexcept {
return std::get<__find_exactly_one_t<_T1, _Args...>::value>(__tup);
}
template <class _T1, class... _Args>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _T1 const& get(tuple<_Args...> const& __tup) noexcept {
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _T1 const& get(tuple<_Args...> const& __tup) noexcept {
return std::get<__find_exactly_one_t<_T1, _Args...>::value>(__tup);
}
template <class _T1, class... _Args>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _T1&& get(tuple<_Args...>&& __tup) noexcept {
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _T1&& get(tuple<_Args...>&& __tup) noexcept {
return std::get<__find_exactly_one_t<_T1, _Args...>::value>(std::move(__tup));
}
template <class _T1, class... _Args>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _T1 const&& get(tuple<_Args...> const&& __tup) noexcept {
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _T1 const&& get(tuple<_Args...> const&& __tup) noexcept {
return std::get<__find_exactly_one_t<_T1, _Args...>::value>(std::move(__tup));
}
@ -1167,18 +1171,19 @@ inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _T1 const&& get(tuple<_Args...> const&& _
// tie
template <class... _Tp>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 tuple<_Tp&...> tie(_Tp&... __t) _NOEXCEPT {
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 tuple<_Tp&...> tie(_Tp&... __t) _NOEXCEPT {
return tuple<_Tp&...>(__t...);
}
template <class... _Tp>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 tuple<__unwrap_ref_decay_t<_Tp>...>
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 tuple<__unwrap_ref_decay_t<_Tp>...>
make_tuple(_Tp&&... __t) {
return tuple<__unwrap_ref_decay_t<_Tp>...>(std::forward<_Tp>(__t)...);
}
template <class... _Tp>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 tuple<_Tp&&...> forward_as_tuple(_Tp&&... __t) _NOEXCEPT {
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 tuple<_Tp&&...>
forward_as_tuple(_Tp&&... __t) _NOEXCEPT {
return tuple<_Tp&&...>(std::forward<_Tp>(__t)...);
}
@ -1300,7 +1305,7 @@ template <class... _Tuples>
using __tuple_cat_return_t _LIBCPP_NODEBUG =
typename __tuple_cat_return_impl<tuple<>, __remove_cvref_t<_Tuples>...>::type;
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 tuple<> tuple_cat() { return tuple<>(); }
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 tuple<> tuple_cat() { return tuple<>(); }
template <class _Rp, class _Indices, class _Tuple0, class... _Tuples>
struct __tuple_cat_return_ref_imp;
@ -1368,7 +1373,7 @@ __tuple_cat_select_element_wise(_TupleSrc&& __src, __index_sequence<_Indices...>
}
template <class _Tuple0, class... _Tuples>
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 __tuple_cat_return_t<_Tuple0, _Tuples...>
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 __tuple_cat_return_t<_Tuple0, _Tuples...>
tuple_cat(_Tuple0&& __t0, _Tuples&&... __tpls) {
using _T0 _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = __libcpp_remove_reference_t<_Tuple0>;
using _TRet _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = __tuple_cat_return_t<_Tuple0, _Tuples...>;
@ -1435,7 +1440,7 @@ template <class _Tp, class _Tuple>
template <class _Tp, class _Tuple, class = enable_if_t<__can_make_from_tuple<_Tp, _Tuple>>> // strengthen
#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _Tp make_from_tuple(_Tuple&& __t)
[[__nodiscard__]] inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _Tp make_from_tuple(_Tuple&& __t)
noexcept(noexcept(std::__make_from_tuple_impl<_Tp>(std::forward<_Tuple>(__t),
make_index_sequence<tuple_size_v<remove_reference_t<_Tuple>>>()))) {
#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23

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@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// REQUIRES: std-at-least-c++11
// Check that functions are marked [[nodiscard]]
#include <tuple>
#include "test_macros.h"
void test() {
struct First {};
struct Second {};
struct Third {};
std::tuple<First, Second, Third> t;
const std::tuple<First, Second, Third> ct;
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::get<0>(t);
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::get<0>(ct);
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::get<0>(std::move(t));
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::get<0>(std::move(t));
#if TEST_STD_VER >= 14
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::get<Third>(t);
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::get<Third>(ct);
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::get<Third>(std::move(t));
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::get<Third>(std::move(t));
#endif
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::tie(ct);
First e1;
Second e2;
Third e3;
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::make_tuple(e1, e2, e3);
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::forward_as_tuple(First{}, Second{}, Third{});
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::tuple_cat();
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::tuple_cat(std::tuple<First>{}, std::tuple<Second, Third>{});
#if TEST_STD_VER >= 17
// expected-warning@+1 {{ignoring return value of function declared with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
std::make_from_tuple<First>(std::tuple<First>{});
#endif
}

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@ -22,8 +22,10 @@ constexpr void CreateTuple(std::index_sequence<I...>) {
using LargeTuple = std::tuple<std::integral_constant<std::size_t, I>...>;
using TargetTuple = std::tuple<decltype(I)...>;
LargeTuple tuple(std::integral_constant<std::size_t, I>{}...);
assert(std::get<0>(tuple).value == 0);
assert(std::get<sizeof...(I)-1>(tuple).value == sizeof...(I)-1);
auto e1 = std::get<0>(tuple);
assert(e1.value == 0);
auto e2 = std::get<sizeof...(I) - 1>(tuple);
assert(e2.value == sizeof...(I) - 1);
TargetTuple t1 = tuple; // converting copy constructor from &
TargetTuple t2 = static_cast<LargeTuple const&>(tuple); // converting copy constructor from const&