[InstrProf] No linkage prefixes in IRPGO names (#76994)
Change the format of IRPGO counter names to `[<filepath>;]<mangled-name>` which is computed by `GlobalValue::getGlobalIdentifier()` to fix #74565. In fe051934cbb0aaf25d960d7d45305135635d650b (https://reviews.llvm.org/D156569) the format of IRPGO counter names was changed to be `[<filepath>;]<linkage-name>` where `<linkage-name>` is basically `F.getName()` with some prefix, e.g., `_` or `l_` on Mach-O (yes, it is confusing that `<linkage-name>` is computed with `Mangler().getNameWithPrefix()` while `<mangled-name>` is just `F.getName()`). We discovered in #74565 that this causes some missed import issues on some targets and #74008 is a partial fix. Since `<mangled-name>` may not match the `<linkage-name>` on some targets like Mach-O, we will need to post-process the output of `llvm-profdata order` before passing to the linker via `-order_file`. Profiles generated after fe051934cbb0aaf25d960d7d45305135635d650b will become stale after this diff, but I think this is acceptable since that patch landed after the LLVM 18 cut which hasn't been released yet.
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@ -28,20 +28,6 @@
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// LTO if default linker is GNU ld or gold anyway.
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// REQUIRES: lld-available
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// Test should fail where linkage-name and mangled-name diverges, see issue https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/74565).
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// Currently, this name divergence happens on Mach-O object file format, or on
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// many (but not all) 32-bit Windows systems.
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//
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// XFAIL: system-darwin
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//
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// Mark 32-bit Windows as UNSUPPORTED for now as opposed to XFAIL. This test
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// should fail on many (but not all) 32-bit Windows systems and succeed on the
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// rest. The flexibility in triple string parsing makes it tricky to capture
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// both sets accurately. i[3-9]86 specifies arch as Triple::ArchType::x86, (win32|windows)
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// specifies OS as Triple::OS::Win32
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//
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// UNSUPPORTED: target={{i.86.*windows.*}}
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// RUN: rm -rf %t && split-file %s %t && cd %t
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// Do setup work for all below tests.
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ entry:
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;--- cs.proftext
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:csir
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_foo
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foo
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# Func Hash:
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2277602155505015273
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# Num Counters:
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@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
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#include "llvm/ProfileData/InstrProf.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
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@ -27,7 +26,6 @@
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#include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
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@ -297,29 +295,20 @@ static StringRef getStrippedSourceFileName(const GlobalObject &GO) {
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return FileName;
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}
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// The PGO name has the format [<filepath>;]<linkage-name> where <filepath>; is
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// provided if linkage is local and <linkage-name> is the mangled function
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// name. The filepath is used to discriminate possibly identical function names.
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// ; is used because it is unlikely to be found in either <filepath> or
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// <linkage-name>.
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// The PGO name has the format [<filepath>;]<mangled-name> where <filepath>; is
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// provided if linkage is local and is used to discriminate possibly identical
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// mangled names. ";" is used because it is unlikely to be found in either
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// <filepath> or <mangled-name>.
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//
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// Older compilers used getPGOFuncName() which has the format
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// [<filepath>:]<function-name>. <filepath> is used to discriminate between
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// possibly identical function names when linkage is local and <function-name>
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// simply comes from F.getName(). This caused trouble for Objective-C functions
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// which commonly have :'s in their names. Also, since <function-name> is not
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// mangled, they cannot be passed to Mach-O linkers via -order_file. We still
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// need to compute this name to lookup functions from profiles built by older
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// compilers.
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// [<filepath>:]<mangled-name>. This caused trouble for Objective-C functions
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// which commonly have :'s in their names. We still need to compute this name to
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// lookup functions from profiles built by older compilers.
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static std::string
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getIRPGONameForGlobalObject(const GlobalObject &GO,
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GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage,
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StringRef FileName) {
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SmallString<64> Name;
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// FIXME: Mangler's handling is kept outside of `getGlobalIdentifier` for now.
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// For more details please check issue #74565.
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Mangler().getNameWithPrefix(Name, &GO, /*CannotUsePrivateLabel=*/true);
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return GlobalValue::getGlobalIdentifier(Name, Linkage, FileName);
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return GlobalValue::getGlobalIdentifier(GO.getName(), Linkage, FileName);
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}
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static std::optional<std::string> lookupPGONameFromMetadata(MDNode *MD) {
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@ -3158,7 +3158,11 @@ static int order_main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
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BalancedPartitioning BP(Config);
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BP.run(Nodes);
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WithColor::note() << "# Ordered " << Nodes.size() << " functions\n";
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OS << "# Ordered " << Nodes.size() << " functions\n";
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OS << "# Warning: Mach-O may prefix symbols with \"_\" depending on the "
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"linkage and this output does not take that into account. Some "
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"post-processing may be required before passing to the linker via "
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"-order_file.\n";
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for (auto &N : Nodes) {
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auto [Filename, ParsedFuncName] =
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getParsedIRPGOFuncName(Reader->getSymtab().getFuncOrVarName(N.Id));
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@ -542,22 +542,14 @@ TEST_F(InstrProfTest, test_memprof_merge) {
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TEST_F(InstrProfTest, test_irpgo_function_name) {
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LLVMContext Ctx;
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auto M = std::make_unique<Module>("MyModule.cpp", Ctx);
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// Use Mach-O mangling so that non-private symbols get a `_` prefix.
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M->setDataLayout(DataLayout("m:o"));
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auto *FTy = FunctionType::get(Type::getVoidTy(Ctx), /*isVarArg=*/false);
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std::vector<std::tuple<StringRef, Function::LinkageTypes, StringRef>> Data;
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Data.emplace_back("ExternalFoo", Function::ExternalLinkage, "_ExternalFoo");
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Data.emplace_back("ExternalFoo", Function::ExternalLinkage, "ExternalFoo");
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Data.emplace_back("InternalFoo", Function::InternalLinkage,
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"MyModule.cpp;_InternalFoo");
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Data.emplace_back("PrivateFoo", Function::PrivateLinkage,
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"MyModule.cpp;l_PrivateFoo");
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Data.emplace_back("WeakODRFoo", Function::WeakODRLinkage, "_WeakODRFoo");
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// Test Objective-C symbols
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"MyModule.cpp;InternalFoo");
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Data.emplace_back("\01-[C dynamicFoo:]", Function::ExternalLinkage,
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"-[C dynamicFoo:]");
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Data.emplace_back("-<C directFoo:>", Function::ExternalLinkage,
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"_-<C directFoo:>");
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Data.emplace_back("\01-[C internalFoo:]", Function::InternalLinkage,
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"MyModule.cpp;-[C internalFoo:]");
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@ -590,10 +582,6 @@ TEST_F(InstrProfTest, test_pgo_function_name) {
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Data.emplace_back("ExternalFoo", Function::ExternalLinkage, "ExternalFoo");
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Data.emplace_back("InternalFoo", Function::InternalLinkage,
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"MyModule.cpp:InternalFoo");
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Data.emplace_back("PrivateFoo", Function::PrivateLinkage,
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"MyModule.cpp:PrivateFoo");
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Data.emplace_back("WeakODRFoo", Function::WeakODRLinkage, "WeakODRFoo");
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// Test Objective-C symbols
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Data.emplace_back("\01-[C externalFoo:]", Function::ExternalLinkage,
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"-[C externalFoo:]");
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Data.emplace_back("\01-[C internalFoo:]", Function::InternalLinkage,
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@ -611,8 +599,6 @@ TEST_F(InstrProfTest, test_pgo_function_name) {
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TEST_F(InstrProfTest, test_irpgo_read_deprecated_names) {
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LLVMContext Ctx;
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auto M = std::make_unique<Module>("MyModule.cpp", Ctx);
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// Use Mach-O mangling so that non-private symbols get a `_` prefix.
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M->setDataLayout(DataLayout("m:o"));
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auto *FTy = FunctionType::get(Type::getVoidTy(Ctx), /*isVarArg=*/false);
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auto *InternalFooF =
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Function::Create(FTy, Function::InternalLinkage, "InternalFoo", M.get());
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