This continues my patch series started as #142541 where multiple kinds
of Expr all use the same getUnusedResultAttrImpl.
The test suite indicates there is no change in behavior happening here.
This is a major change on how we represent nested name qualifications in
the AST.
* The nested name specifier itself and how it's stored is changed. The
prefixes for types are handled within the type hierarchy, which makes
canonicalization for them super cheap, no memory allocation required.
Also translating a type into nested name specifier form becomes a no-op.
An identifier is stored as a DependentNameType. The nested name
specifier gains a lightweight handle class, to be used instead of
passing around pointers, which is similar to what is implemented for
TemplateName. There is still one free bit available, and this handle can
be used within a PointerUnion and PointerIntPair, which should keep
bit-packing aficionados happy.
* The ElaboratedType node is removed, all type nodes in which it could
previously apply to can now store the elaborated keyword and name
qualifier, tail allocating when present.
* TagTypes can now point to the exact declaration found when producing
these, as opposed to the previous situation of there only existing one
TagType per entity. This increases the amount of type sugar retained,
and can have several applications, for example in tracking module
ownership, and other tools which care about source file origins, such as
IWYU. These TagTypes are lazily allocated, in order to limit the
increase in AST size.
This patch offers a great performance benefit.
It greatly improves compilation time for
[stdexec](https://github.com/NVIDIA/stdexec). For one datapoint, for
`test_on2.cpp` in that project, which is the slowest compiling test,
this patch improves `-c` compilation time by about 7.2%, with the
`-fsyntax-only` improvement being at ~12%.
This has great results on compile-time-tracker as well:

This patch also further enables other optimziations in the future, and
will reduce the performance impact of template specialization resugaring
when that lands.
It has some other miscelaneous drive-by fixes.
About the review: Yes the patch is huge, sorry about that. Part of the
reason is that I started by the nested name specifier part, before the
ElaboratedType part, but that had a huge performance downside, as
ElaboratedType is a big performance hog. I didn't have the steam to go
back and change the patch after the fact.
There is also a lot of internal API changes, and it made sense to remove
ElaboratedType in one go, versus removing it from one type at a time, as
that would present much more churn to the users. Also, the nested name
specifier having a different API avoids missing changes related to how
prefixes work now, which could make existing code compile but not work.
How to review: The important changes are all in
`clang/include/clang/AST` and `clang/lib/AST`, with also important
changes in `clang/lib/Sema/TreeTransform.h`.
The rest and bulk of the changes are mostly consequences of the changes
in API.
PS: TagType::getDecl is renamed to `getOriginalDecl` in this patch, just
for easier to rebasing. I plan to rename it back after this lands.
Fixes#136624
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/43179
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/68670
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/92757
The original wording can be squinted at to pretend this was always
allowed. GCC squints at it that way, so we're doing the same and no
longer issuing an extension diagnostic for use of static_assert in the
condition-1 of a for loop in C.
Fixes#149633
C++23 mandates that temporaries used in range-based for loops are
lifetime-extended
to cover the full loop. This patch adds a check for loop variables and
compiler-
generated `__range` bindings to apply the correct extension.
Includes test cases based on examples from CWG900/P2644R1.
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/109793
Resolves#138939
When enabling `--fno-exceptions` flag, discarded statements containing
`try/catch/throw` in an independent context can be avoided from being
rejected.
These are identified by misc-include-cleaner. I've filtered out those
that break builds. Also, I'm staying away from llvm-config.h,
config.h, and Compiler.h, which likely cause platform- or
compiler-specific build failures.
This undoes part of 3e4e3b17c14c15c23c0ed18ca9165b42b1b13ae3 which added
the "Omitting a deprecated constant is ok; it should never materialize."
logic.
That seems wrong: deprecated means the enumerator is likely to be
removed in future versions, not that it cannot materialize.
Also move warnings about the use of deprecated enumerators in switch cases
behind a separate flag, -Wdeprecated-switch-case, for users who wish to
handle such enums explicitly and suppress the warning.
This patch adds templated `operator<<` for diagnostics that pass scoped
enums, saving people from `llvm::to_underlying()` clutter on the side of
emitting the diagnostic. This eliminates 80 out of 220 usages of
`llvm::to_underlying()` in Clang.
I also backported `std::is_scoped_enum_v` from C++23.
For an expression `nodiscard_function().static_member(), the nodiscard
warnings added by #120223, are not useful or actionable, and are
disruptive to some library implementations; we just remove them.
Fixes#131410
This paper removes UB around use of void expressions. Previously, code
like this had undefined behavior:
```
void foo(void) {
(void)(void)1;
extern void x;
x;
}
```
and this is now well-defined in C2y. Functionally, this now means that
it is valid to use `void` as a `_Generic` association.
Currently, we error on non-variable or non-local variable declarations
in `for` loops such as `for (struct S {}; 0; ) {}`. However, this is
valid in C23, so this patch changes the error to a compatibilty warning
and also allows this as an extension in earlier language modes. This
also matches GCC’s behaviour.
This merges several falloff and noreturn-related warnings and
removes unused diagnostic arguments.
Changes:
- `warn_maybe_falloff_nonvoid_function` and
`warn_falloff_nonvoid_function`, `warn_maybe_falloff_nonvoid_coroutine`
and `warn_falloff_nonvoid_coroutine`,
`warn_maybe_falloff_nonvoid_lambda` and `warn_falloff_nonvoid_lambda`
were combined into `warn_falloff_nonvoid`,
- `err_maybe_falloff_nonvoid_block` and `err_falloff_nonvoid_block` were
combined into `err_falloff_nonvoid`
- `err_noreturn_block_has_return_expr` and
`err_noreturn_lambda_has_return_expr` were merged into
`err_noreturn_has_return_expr` with the same semantics as
`warn_falloff_nonvoid` or `err_falloff_nonvoid`.
- Removed some diagnostic args that weren’t being used by the diagnostics.
Declaring a coroutine `[[noreturn]]` doesn't make sense, because it will
always return its handle. Clang previously crashed when trying to warn
about this (diagnostic ID was 0).
Fixes#127327.
This is an implementation of P1061 Structure Bindings Introduce a Pack
without the ability to use packs outside of templates. There is a couple
of ways the AST could have been sliced so let me know what you think.
The only part of this change that I am unsure of is the
serialization/deserialization stuff. I followed the implementation of
other Exprs, but I do not really know how it is tested. Thank you for
your time considering this.
---------
Co-authored-by: Yanzuo Liu <zwuis@outlook.com>
Currently, these generate incorrect code, as streaming/SME attributes
are not propagated to the outlined function. As we've yet to work on
mixing OpenMP and streaming functions (and determine how they should
interact with OpenMP's runtime), we think it is best to disallow this
for now.
This executable construct has a larger list of clauses than some of the
others, plus has some additional restrictions. This patch implements
the AST node, plus the 'cannot be the body of a if, while, do, switch,
or label' statement restriction. Future patches will handle the
rest of the restrictions, which are based on clauses.
This is a rebase of #95112 with my own feedback apply as @MitalAshok has
been inactive for a while.
It's fairly important this makes clang 20 as it is a blocker for #107451
---
[CWG2813](https://cplusplus.github.io/CWG/issues/2813.html)
prvalue.member_fn(expression-list) now will not materialize a temporary
for prvalue if member_fn is an explicit object member function, and
prvalue will bind directly to the object parameter.
The E1 in E1.static_member is now a discarded-value expression, so if E1
was a call to a [[nodiscard]] function, there will now be a warning.
This also affects C++98 with [[gnu::warn_unused_result]] functions.
This should not affect C where TemporaryMaterializationConversion is a
no-op.
Closes#100314Fixes#100341
---------
Co-authored-by: Mital Ashok <mital@mitalashok.co.uk>
A follow-up to #112289.
When diagnosing an unused return value, if the diagnostic
is triggered by an attribute attached to a type, the type name
is now included in the diagnostic.
---------
Co-authored-by: Sirraide <aeternalmail@gmail.com>
The lifetimes of local variables and function parameters must end before
the call to a [[clang::musttail]] function, instead of before the
return, because we will not have a stack frame to hold them when doing
the call.
This documents this limitation, and adds diagnostics to warn about some
code which is invalid because of it.
The primary motivation behind this is to allow the enum type to be
referred to earlier in the Sema.h file which is needed for #106321.
It was requested in #106321 that a scoped enum be used (rather than
moving the enum declaration earlier in the Sema class declaration).
Unfortunately doing this creates a lot of churn as all use sites of the
enum constants had to be changed. Appologies to all downstream forks in
advanced.
Note the AA_ prefix has been dropped from the enum value names as they
are now redundant.
When a plain return statement was used in a coroutine, the error "return
statement not allowed in coroutine" was surfaced too late (e.g. after
other errors in the return statement). Surfacing it earlier now, to make
the issue more obvious.
This patch moves documentation of `Sema` functions from `.cpp` files to `Sema.h` when there was no documentation in the latter, or it can be trivially subsumed. More complicated cases when there's less trivial divergence between documentation attached to declaration and the one attached to implementation are left for a later PR that would require review.
It appears that doxygen can find the documentation for a function defined out-of-line even if it's attached to an implementation, and not declaration. But other tools, e.g. clangd, are not as powerful. So this patch significantly improves autocompletion experience for (at least) clangd-based IDEs.
Exception handling SHOULD be possible depending on codegen (and if not,
we can make it trap and add a warning when we make that decision), but
throwing out of a compute construct is ill formed.
This patch adds an error for a 'throw' that isn't in a 'try' scope. This
error is imperfect as it won't diagnose a 'throw' that escapes its
'try', or one in a separate function, but it catches the obvious
mistakes. The other cases will need to be handled as runtime failures.
Like the last few patches, branching in/out of a compute construct is
not valid. This patch implements checking to ensure that a 'case' or
'default' statement cannot jump into a Compute Construct (in the style
of a duff's device!).
Compute Constructs do not permit jumping in/out of them, so this patch
implements this for 'goto' as a followup to the other patches that have
done the same thing.
It does this by modifying the JumpDiagnostics to work with this, plus
setting the function to needing jump diagnostics if we discover a goto
or label inside of a Compute Construct.