Connect SCEV and memory runtime check block directly in VPlan as
VPIRBasicBlocks, removing ILV::emitSCEVChecks and
ILV::emitMemRuntimeChecks.
The new logic is currently split across
LoopVectorizationPlanner::addRuntimeChecks which collects a list of
{Condition, CheckBlock} pairs and performs some checks and emits remarks
if needed. The list of checks is then added to VPlan in
VPlanTransforms::connectCheckBlocks.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/143879
This fixes a bug introduced by aa2402931908317f5cc19b164ef17c5a74f2ae67,
"[VPlan] Unroll VPReplicateRecipe by VF", which cloned a
VPReplicateRecipe without transferring the flags from the original.
That can cause incorrect nsw/nuw flags to be emitted on the new
instructions, which may result in miscompiles.
It turns out there were no test-cases in the repo which end up hitting
the situation where the recipe requires instruction clones to have
different flags from the underlying instruction. The existing tests
covered the flags being correct when the replacement instruction is a
vectorized version of the initial instruction, but not when it required
clones. A new test is added covering this.
This is split off from #133993
On its own this simplification isn't that useful, but it allows us to
make the equivalent VPBlendRecipe optimisation more generic by operating
on VPInstructions.
In order to actually test this without #133993, I've had to also extend
the m_Not pattern matcher to also catch VPWidenRecipes, since I couldn't
really think of a straightforward way to create a VPInstruction::Select
with a negated condition.
This fixes a buildbot failure with EVL tail folding after #144666:
https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/132/builds/1653
For a first-order recurrence to be correct with EVL tail folding we need
to convert splices to vp splices with the EVL operand.
Originally we did this by looking for users of the header mask and its
users, and converting it in createEVLRecipe.
However after #144666 a FOR splice might not actually use the header
mask if it's based off e.g. an induction variable, and so we wouldn't
pick it up in createEVLRecipe.
This fixes this by converting FOR splices separately in a loop over all
recipes in the plan, regardless of whether or not it uses the header
mask.
I think there was some conflation in createEVLRecipe between what was an
optimisation and what was needed for correctness. Most of the transforms
in it just exist to optimize the mask away and we should still emit
correct code without them. So I've renamed it to make the separation
clearer.
createEVLRecipe tries to optimise recipes that use the header mask by
replacing them with their VP equivalents and setting the EVL, allowing
the mask to be removed.
However we currently also convert widened selects to vp.select even
though they don't necessarily use the header mask.
Unlike vp.merge a vp.select only makes the "unused" lanes past EVL
poison, so it's not needed for correctness.
In the same vein as #127180, this patch removes the transform for
VPWidenSelectRecipes and keeps them as plain select instructions to
allow for more optimisations.
RISCVVLOptimizer will still be able to optimise away any VL toggles and
we end up with better code generation across llvm-test-suite and SPEC
CPU 2017.
Consider IR such as this:
for.body:
%iv = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %iv.next, %for.body ]
%accum = phi i32 [ 0, %entry ], [ %add, %for.body ]
%gep.a = getelementptr i8, ptr %a, i64 %iv
%load.a = load i8, ptr %gep.a, align 1
%ext.a = zext i8 %load.a to i32
%add = add i32 %ext.a, %accum
%iv.next = add i64 %iv, 1
%exitcond.not = icmp eq i64 %iv.next, 1025
br i1 %exitcond.not, label %for.exit, label %for.body
Conceptually we can vectorise this using partial reductions too,
although the current loop vectoriser implementation requires the
accumulation of a multiply. For AArch64 this is easily done with
a udot or sdot with an identity operand, i.e. a vector of (i16 1).
In order to do this I had to teach getScaledReductions that the
accumulated value may come from a unary op, hence there is only
one extension to consider. Similarly, I updated the vplan and
AArch64 TTI cost model to understand the possible unary op.
---------
Co-authored-by: Matt Devereau <matthew.devereau@arm.com>
A reverse interleave access is essentially composed of multiple
load/store operations with same negative stride, and their addresses are
based on the last lane address of member 0 in the interleaved group.
Currently, we already have VPVectorEndPointerRecipe for computing the
last lane address of consecutive reverse memory accesses. This patch
extends VPVectorEndPointerRecipe to support constant stride and extracts
the reverse interleave group address adjustment from
VPInterleaveRecipe::execute, replacing it with a
VPVectorEndPointerRecipe.
The final goal is to support interleaved accesses with EVL tail folding.
Given that VPInterleaveRecipe is large and tightly coupled — combining
both load and store, and embedding operations like reverse pointer
adjustion (GEP), widen load/store, deinterleave/interleave, and reversal
— breaking it down into smaller, dedicated recipes may allow
VPlanTransforms::tryAddExplicitVectorLength to lower them into EVL-aware
form more effectively.
One foreseeable challenge is that
VPlanTransforms::convertToConcreteRecipes currently runs after
tryAddExplicitVectorLength, so decomposing VPInterleaveRecipe will
likely need to happen earlier in the pipeline to be effective.
This patch adds a new recipe to combine multiple recipes into an
'expression' recipe, which should be considered as single entity for
cost-modeling and transforms. The recipe needs to be 'decomposed', i.e.
replaced by its individual recipes before execute.
This subsumes VPExtendedReductionRecipe and
VPMulAccumulateReductionRecipe and should make it easier to extend to
include more types of bundled patterns, like e.g. extends folded into
loads or various arithmetic instructions, if supported by the target.
It allows avoiding re-creating the original recipes when converting to
concrete recipes, together with removing the need to record various
information. The current version of the patch still retains the original
printing matching VPExtendedReductionRecipe and
VPMulAccumulateReductionRecipe, but this specialized print could be
replaced with printing the bundled recipes directly.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/144281
In addBranchWeightToMiddleTerminator we attempt to add branch weights to
the middle block terminator. We pessimistically assume vscale=1, whereas
we can improve the estimate by using the value of vscale used for
tuning.
Following on from #118638, this handles widened induction variables with
EVL tail folding by setting the VF operand to be EVL, calculated in the
vector body.
We need to do this for correctness since with EVL tail folding the
number of elements processed in the penultimate iteration may not be VF,
but the runtime EVL, and we need take this into account when updating
the backedge value.
- Because the VF may now not be a live-in we need to move the insertion
point to just after the VFs definition
- We also need to avoid truncating it when it's the same size as the
step type, previously this wasn't a problem for live-ins.
- Also because the VF may be smaller than the IV type, since the EVL is
always i32, we may need to zext it.
On -march=rva23u64 -O3 we get 87.1% more loops vectorized on TSVC, and
42.8% more loops vectorized on SPEC CPU 2017
Instead of looking up the narrower reduction type via getRecurrenceType
we can generate the needed extend directly at constructiond re-use the
truncated value from the loop.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/141860
With EVL tail folding, any use of the VF live in should be replaced by
the EVL. Otherwise, it should likely be directly emitted as a constant
via VPTransformState::VF.
This strengthens the EVL transformation by replacing all uses of VF with
EVL and asserting that the only users are VPVectorEndPointerRecipe and
VPScalarIVStepsRecipe, the latter of which is new.
This should be NFC because even though we didn't previously replace the
EVL of VPScalarIVStepsRecipe, it's only used when unrolling which we
don't allow with EVL tail folding yet.
Both VPDerivedIVRecipe and VPScalarIVSteps recipe should be supported in
narrowInterleaveGroups:
* VPDerivedIVRecipe is based on the canonical IV and independent of VF,
* VPScalarIVSteps takes the VF as operand, so it will be updated by
narrowInterleaveGroup.
Similar to FindLastIV, add FindFirstIVSMin to support select (icmp(), x, y)
reductions where one of x or y is a decreasing induction, producing a SMin
reduction. It uses signed max as sentinel value.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/140451
Make sure all VPBBs outside the top-level loop region and directly
inside the region are visited; all those blocks may contain
VPReplicateRecipes that need unrolling.
This makes sure we unroll VPRepicateRecipes by VF if they are hoisted
out of the loop, but cannot be converted to single scalar recipes yet.
VPWidenSelectRecipes are single scalars if all their operands are. Add
support for narrowing them to a single scalar VPReplicateRecipe.
This fixes a crash after
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/142433 (aa24029319083) when
due to a replicate recipe not being converted to single-scalar being
hoisted to the vector preheader.
Until now the feature to enable vectorisation of some early exit
loops with uncountable exits was controlled under a flag, off by
default. Now that we have efficient code generation for
vectorising such loops (see PR #130766) and we still have some
time from the next LLVM release it seems like a good time point
to enable the feature by default. If any issues arise post-commit
it can be easily reverted.
Using this patch I built and ran the LLVM test suite successfully,
which on neoverse-v1 led to the vectorisation of 114 additional
early exit loops. I also built and ran SPEC2017 successfully for
both neoverse-v1 and neoverse-v2.
Currently if the user enables interleaving during vectorisation of
uncountable early exit loops via the interleave_count pragma and the
enable-early-exit-vectorization option, it will miscompile. There is
ongoing work to fix this, but for now it seems safer to ignore the hint
until it is supported.
---------
Co-authored-by: Paul Walker <paul.walker@arm.com>
Currently FirstActiveLane is not handled correctly during
unrolling. This is currently causing mis-compiles when
vectorizing early-exit loops with interleaving forced.
This patch updates handling of FirstActiveLane to be analogous to
computing final reduction results: during unrolling, the created copies
for its original operand are added as additional operands, and
FirstActiveLane will always produce the index of the first active lane
across all unrolled iterations.
Note that some of the generated code is still incorrect, as we also need
to handle ExtractElement with FirstActiveLane operands. I will share
patches for those soon as well.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/145394
Currently AnyOf is not handled correctly during unrolling. This is
currently causing mis-compiles when vectorizing early-exit loops with
interleaving forced (even though selectInterleaveCount will currently
only pick IC = 1, unless forced by the user).
This patch updates handling of AnyOf to be analogous to computing final
reduction results: during unrolling, the created copies for its original
operand are added as additional operands, and AnyOf will always produce
the reduced value across all unrolled iterations.
Note that the generated code is still incorrect, as we also need to
handle FirstActiveLane and ExtractElement with FirstActiveLane operands.
I will share patches for those soon as well.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/145340
Explicitly unroll VPReplicateRecipes outside replicate regions by VF,
replacing them by VF single-scalar recipes. Extracts for operands are
added as needed and the scalar results are combined to a vector using a
new BuildVector VPInstruction.
It also adds a few folds to simplify unnecessary extracts/BuildVectors.
It also adds a BuildStructVector opcode for handling of calls that have
struct return types.
VPReplicateRecipe in replicate regions can will be unrolled as follow
up, turing non-single-scalar VPReplicateRecipes into 'abstract', i.e.
not executable.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/142433
For some reason, some of the checks for specific assumbe bundle elements
exit early if the check pass, meaning we don't verify other entries.
Replace the early returns with early continues.
This also requires removing some tests that are currently rejected. They will
be added back as part of https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/128436.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/145586
Replace redundant ExtractLastElement VPInstructions early. This is NFC,
as the VPInstruction computing the final result is vector-to-scalar,
producing a single scalar already. This enables follow-up changes to
model more aspects of reductions directly in VPlan.
Evaluating AR at the symbolic max BTC may wrap and create an expression
that is less than the start of the AddRec due to wrapping (for example
consider MaxBTC = -2).
If that's the case, set ScEnd to -(EltSize + 1). ScEnd will get
incremented by EltSize before returning, so this effectively sets ScEnd
to unsigned max. Note that LAA separately checks that accesses cannot
not wrap (52ded672492,
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/127543), so unsigned max
represents an upper bound.
When there is a computable backedge-taken count, we are guaranteed to
execute the number of iterations, and if any pointer would wrap it would
be UB (or the access will never be executed, so cannot alias). It
includes new tests from the previous discussion that show a case we wrap
with a BTC, but it is UB due to the pointer after the object wrapping
(in `evaluate-at-backedge-taken-count-wrapping.ll`)
When we have only a maximum backedge taken count, we instead try to use
dereferenceability information to determine if the pointer access must be in
bounds for the maximum backedge taken count.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/128061
When interleaving is forced for early-exit loops, we currently create
incorrect code.
Test coverage for scalable vectors is added as AArch64 specific test.
Add additional test coverage for replicating calls return structs, in
particular cases where the number of struct elements does not match the
VF.
Extra test coverage for
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/142433.
Split off EMIT-SCALAR printing changes from already approved
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/140623.
Currently all casts are single scalars, this brings printing in line
with printing for other VPInstructions.
Going mostly by the comment here - but it says "vscale is not
necessarily a power-of-2". Both in tree targets have vscale as a power
of two, and we have an existing TTI hook for that.
Add additional checks before marking pointers safe to load
speculatively. If some computations feeding the pointer may trigger UB,
we cannot load the pointer speculatively, because we cannot compute the
address speculatively. The UB triggering instructions will be
predicated, but if the predicated block does not execute the result is
poison.
Similarly, we also cannot load the pointer speculatively if it may be
poison. The patch also checks if any of the operands defined outside the
loop may be poison when entering the loop. We *don't* need to check if
any operation inside the loop may produce poison due to flags, as those
will be dropped if needed.
There are some types of instructions inside the loop that can produce
poison independent of flags. Currently loads are also checked, not sure
if there's a convenient API to check for all such operands.
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/142957.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/143204