Previously, the `sycl_kernel_entry_point` attribute could be specified
using either the GNU or C++11 spelling styles. Future SYCL attributes
are expected to support only the C++11 spelling style, so support for
the GNU style is being removed.
In order to ensure consistent presentation of the attribute in
diagnostic messages, diagnostics specific to this attribute now require
the attribute to be provided as an argument. This delegates formatting
of the attribute name to the diagnostic engine.
As an additional nicety, "the" is added to some diagnostic messages so
that they read more like proper sentences.
The `sycl_kernel_entry_point` attribute is used to declare a function that
defines a pattern for an offload kernel entry point. The attribute requires
a single type argument that specifies a class type that meets the requirements
for a SYCL kernel name as described in section 5.2, "Naming of kernels", of
the SYCL 2020 specification. A unique kernel name type is required for each
function declared with the attribute. The attribute may not first appear on a
declaration that follows a definition of the function. The function is
required to have a non-deduced `void` return type. The function must not be
a non-static member function, be deleted or defaulted, be declared with the
`constexpr` or `consteval` specifiers, be declared with the `[[noreturn]]`
attribute, be a coroutine, or accept variadic arguments.
Diagnostics are not yet provided for the following:
- Use of a type as a kernel name that does not satisfy the forward
declarability requirements specified in section 5.2, "Naming of kernels",
of the SYCL 2020 specification.
- Use of a type as a parameter of the attributed function that does not
satisfy the kernel parameter requirements specified in section 4.12.4,
"Rules for parameter passing to kernels", of the SYCL 2020 specification
(each such function parameter constitutes a kernel parameter).
- Use of language features that are not permitted in device functions as
specified in section 5.4, "Language restrictions for device functions",
of the SYCL 2020 specification.
There are several issues noted by various FIXME comments.
- The diagnostic generated for kernel name conflicts needs additional work
to better detail the relevant source locations; such as the location of
each declaration as well as the original source of each kernel name.
- A number of the tests illustrate spurious errors being produced due to
attributes that appertain to function templates being instantiated too
early (during overload resolution as opposed to after an overload is
selected).
Included changes allow the `SYCLKernelEntryPointAttr` attribute to be
marked as invalid if a `sycl_kernel_entry_point` attribute is used incorrectly.
This is intended to prevent trying to emit an offload kernel entry point
without having to mark the associated function as invalid since doing so
would affect overload resolution; which this attribute should not do.
Unfortunately, Clang eagerly instantiates attributes that appertain to
functions with the result that errors might be issued for function
declarations that are never selected by overload resolution. Tests have
been added to demonstrate this. Further work will be needed to address
these issues (for this and other attributes).