The current implementation of `{std, ranges}::copy` fails to copy
`vector<bool>` correctly when the underlying storage type
(`__storage_type`) is smaller than `int`, such as `unsigned char`,
`unsigned short`, `uint8_t` and `uint16_t`. The root cause is that the
unsigned small storage type undergoes integer promotion to (signed)
`int`, which is then left and right shifted, leading to UB (before
C++20) and sign-bit extension (since C++20) respectively. As a result,
the underlying bit mask evaluations become incorrect, causing erroneous
copying behavior.
This patch resolves the issue by correcting the internal bitwise
operations, ensuring that `{std, ranges}::copy` operates correctly for
`vector<bool>` with any custom (unsigned) storage types.
Fixes#131692.
The current implementation of `{std, ranges}::equal` fails to correctly
compare `vector<bool>`s when the underlying storage type is smaller than
`int` (e.g., `unsigned char`, `unsigned short`, `uint8_t` and
`uint16_t`). See [demo](https://godbolt.org/z/j4s87s6b3)). The problem
arises due to integral promotions on the intermediate bitwise
operations, leading to incorrect final equality comparison results. This
patch fixes the issue by ensuring that `{std, ranges}::equal` operate
properly for both aligned and unaligned bits.
Fixes#126369.
This PR fixes an ambiguous call encountered when using the `std::ranges::find` or `std::find`
algorithms with `vector<bool>` with small `allocator_traits::size_type`s, an issue reported
in #122528. The ambiguity arises from integral promotions during the internal bitwise
arithmetic of the `find` algorithms when applied to `vector<bool>` with small integral
`size_type`s. This leads to multiple viable candidates for small integral types:
__libcpp_ctz(unsigned), __libcpp_ctz(unsigned long), and __libcpp_ctz(unsigned long long),
none of which represent a single best viable match, resulting in an ambiguous call error.
To resolve this, we propose invoking an internal function __countr_zero as a dispatcher
that directs the call to the appropriate overload of __libcpp_ctz. Necessary amendments
have also been made to __countr_zero.
This PR optimizes the performance of `std::ranges::rotate` for
`vector<bool>::iterator`. The optimization yields a performance
improvement of up to 2096x.
Closes#64038.
This PR addresses an undefined behavior that arises when using the
`std::fill` and `std::fill_n` algorithms, as well as their ranges
counterparts `ranges::fill` and `ranges::fill_n`, with `vector<bool, Alloc>`
that utilizes a custom-sized allocator with small integral types.
This PR fixes the ambiguities in name lookup caused by non-standard
member typedefs `size_type` and `difference_type` in `std::bitset`.
Follows up #121620.
Closes#121618.
