204 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jacek Caban
dcc71f22ca
[LLD][COFF] Add support for ARM64X same-address thunks (#151255)
Fixes MSVC CRT thread-local constructors support on hybrid ARM64X
targets.

`-arm64xsameaddress` is an undocumented option that ensures the
specified function has the same address in both native and EC views of
hybrid images. To achieve this, the linker emits additional thunks and
replaces the symbols
of those functions with the thunk symbol (the same thunk is used in both
views). The thunk code jumps to the native function (similar to range
extension thunks), but additional ARM64X relocations are emitted to
replace the target with the EC function in the EC view.

MSVC appears to generate thunks even for non-hybrid ARM64EC images. As a
side effect, the native symbol is pulled in. Since this is used in the
CRT for thread-local constructors, it results in the image containing
unnecessary native code. Because these thunks do not appear to be useful
in that context, we limit this behavior to actual hybrid targets. This
may change if compatibility requires it.

The tricky part is that thunks should be skipped if the symbol is not
live in either view, and symbol replacement must be reflected in weak
aliases. This requires thunk generation to happen before resolving weak
aliases but after the GC pass. To enable this, the `markLive` call was
moved earlier, and the final weak alias resolution was postponed until
afterward. This requires more code to be aware of weak aliases, which
previously could assume they were already resolved.
2025-07-31 13:17:36 +02:00
Alexandre Ganea
fcacd4e880
[LLD][COFF] Follow up comments on pr146610 (#147152)
This is a follow-up PR for post-commit comments in
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/146610

- Changed "exporteddllmain" references to "importeddllmain".
- Add support for x86 target and test coverage.
- Changed a comment to better express why we're skipping importing
`DllMain`.
2025-07-21 16:12:37 -04:00
bd1976bris
bbbbc093fe
[DTLTO][LLD][COFF] Add support for Integrated Distributed ThinLTO (#148594)
This patch introduces support for Integrated Distributed ThinLTO (DTLTO)
in COFF LLD.

DTLTO enables the distribution of ThinLTO backend compilations via
external distribution systems, such as Incredibuild, during the
traditional link step: https://llvm.org/docs/DTLTO.html.

Note: Bitcode members of non-thin archives are not currently supported.
This will be addressed in a future change. This patch is sufficient to
allow for self-hosting an LLVM build with DTLTO if thin archives are
used.

Testing:
- LLD `lit` test coverage has been added, using a mock distributor to
avoid requiring Clang.
- Cross-project `lit` tests cover integration with Clang.

For the design discussion of the DTLTO feature, see:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/126654
2025-07-20 14:47:00 +01:00
Alexandre Ganea
e63de82d90
[LLD][COFF] Disallow importing DllMain from import libraries (#146610)
This is a workaround for
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/82050 by skipping the `DllMain` symbol if seen in aimport library. If this situation occurs, after this commit a warning will also be displayed. The warning can be silenced with `/ignore:exporteddllmain`
2025-07-02 08:53:18 -04:00
Jacek Caban
f2473bc31e
[LLD][COFF] Support -aligncomm directives on ARM64X (#129513) 2025-03-03 22:48:20 +01:00
Jacek Caban
8616c87335
[LLD][COFF] Support alternate names in both symbol tables on ARM64X (#127619)
The `.drectve` directive applies only to the namespace in which it is
defined, while the command-line argument applies only to the EC
namespace.
2025-02-21 12:52:28 +01:00
Jacek Caban
97aa56ada5
[LLD][COFF] Move delayLoadHelper and tailMergeUnwindInfoChunk to SymbolTable (NFC) (#124729)
In preparation for ARM64X delay-load import support (#124600).
2025-01-28 12:07:35 +01:00
Jacek Caban
455b3d6df2
[LLD][COFF] Separate EC and native exports for ARM64X (#123652)
Store exports in SymbolTable instead of Configuration.
2025-01-21 10:41:15 +01:00
kkent030315
fb974e8909
[LLD][COFF] Add support for custom DOS stub (#122561)
This change implements support for the /stub flag to align with MS
link.exe. This option is useful when a program needs to optimize the DOS
program that executes when the PE runs on DOS, avoiding the traditional
hardcoded DOS program in LLD.
2025-01-20 23:38:59 +02:00
Jacek Caban
d004947ac5
[LLD][COFF] Add support for hybrid ARM64X entry points (#123096)
Store the entry symbol in SymbolTable instead of Configuration, as it
differs between symbol tables.
2025-01-16 12:53:48 +01:00
Fangrui Song
982575fd06
[lld-link] Add context-aware diagnostic functions (#118430)
Similar to #112319 for ELF. While there is some initial boilerplate, it
can simplify some call sites that use Twine, especially when a printed
element uses `ctx` or toString.
2024-12-03 20:51:50 -08:00
Jacek Caban
f942949a7c
[LLD][COFF] Require explicit specification of ARM64EC target (#116281)
Inferring the ARM64EC target can lead to errors. The `-machine:arm64ec`
option may include x86_64 input files, and any valid ARM64EC input is
also valid for `-machine:arm64x`. MSVC requires an explicit `-machine`
argument with informative diagnostics; this patch adopts the same
behavior.
2024-11-24 14:33:14 +01:00
Miguel A. Arroyo
5cd6e21bdd
[LLD][COFF] allow saving intermediate files with /lldsavetemps (#115131)
* Parity with the `-save-temps=` flag in the `ELF` `lld` driver.
2024-11-12 22:30:48 +02:00
Jacek Caban
99a2354993
[LLD][COFF] Add support for ARM64EC import call thunks. (#107931)
These thunks can be accessed using `__impchk_*` symbols, though they
are typically not called directly. Instead, they are used to populate the
auxiliary IAT. When the imported function is x86_64 (or an ARM64EC
function with a patched export thunk), the thunk is used to call it.
Otherwise, the OS may replace the thunk at runtime with a direct
pointer to the ARM64EC function to avoid the overhead.
2024-09-11 14:46:40 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
750de326ef
[COFF] Rename the COFFShortExport::AliasTarget field. NFC. (#89039)
It turns out that the previous name is vaguely misleading.

When operating on a def file like "symbolname == dllname", that is
supposed to make an import library entry, that when the symbol
"symbolname" links against this, it imports the DLL symbol "dllname"
from the referenced DLL. This doesn't need to involve any alias, and it
doesn't need to imply that "dllname" is available on its own as a
separate symbol in the import library at all.

GNU dlltool implements import libraries in the form of "long import
library", where each member is a regular object file with section chunks
that compose the relevant .idata section pieces. There, this kind of
import renaming does not involve any form of aliases, but the right
.idata section just gets a different string than the symbol name.
2024-04-18 13:29:38 +03:00
Jacek Caban
cc23ee8250
[LLD][COFF] Add support for EXPORTAS import name type. (#86541)
#78772 added similar support for .def file parser and import library
writer. This PR adds missing bits in LLD to propagate EXPORTAS name and
allow it in `/export` parser. This is syntax is used by MSVC for ARM64EC
`__declspec(dllexport)` handling.
2024-03-27 11:37:02 +01:00
chrulski-intel
a9fe23cde3
[LLD] [COFF] Port -lto-sample-profile to COFF version of LLD (#85701)
Following the commit of #83972 which added COFF support for SPGO, this
patch ports the support of the option -lto-sample-profile that was only
available in the ELF variant of LLD to the COFF variant to enable
running the SPGO passes in the LTO/thinLTO pipelines.
2024-03-20 23:02:43 +08:00
Martin Storsjö
7a05c0931f [LLD] [COFF] Fix option name references in Config.h. NFC.
These options have been named /lldltocache: and
/lldltocachepolicy: since they were added in
052e855e2bea78dcfbb2807acee829b56d56a729; the comment was
wrong from the original commit.
2024-01-04 23:36:54 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
23e6e88187
[LLD] [COFF] Rewrite the config flags for dwarf debug info or symtab. NFC. (#75172)
This shouldn't have any user visible effect, but makes the logic within
the linker implementation more explicit.

Note how DWARF debug info sections were retained even if enabling a link
with PDB info only; that behaviour is preserved.
2023-12-15 20:01:13 +02:00
Zequan Wu
aaf3a8ded4
[LLD][COFF] Add -build-id flag to generate .buildid section. (#71433)
[RFC](https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-add-build-id-flag-to-lld-link/74661)

Before, lld-link only generate the debug directory containing guid when
generating PDB with the hash of PDB content.

With this change, lld-link can generate the debug directory when only
`/build-id` is given:
1. If generating PDB, `/build-id` is ignored. Same behaviour as before.
2. Not generating PDB, using hash of the binary.
   - Not under MinGW, the debug directory is still in `.rdata` section.
   - Under MinGW, place the debug directory into new `.buildid` section.
2023-12-05 14:57:45 -05:00
Aleksei Nurmukhametov
76947e0405
[LLD][COFF] Support /DEPENDENTLOADFLAG[:flags] (#71537)
This should fix https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/43935
2023-11-08 15:21:05 -05:00
Martin Storsjö
a67ae8c0fd
[LLD] [COFF] Add a separate option for allowing duplicate weak symbols (#68077)
The MinGW mode (enabled with the flag -lldmingw) does allow duplicate
weak symbols. A test in
compiler-rt/test/profile/Windows/coverage-weak-lld.cpp does currently
enable the -lldmingw flag in an MSVC context, in order to deal with
duplicate weak symbols.

Add a new, separate, lld specific flag for enabling this. In MinGW mode,
this is enabled by default, otherwise it is disabled.

This allows making the MinGW mode more restrictive in adding libpaths
from the surrounding environment; in MinGW mode, all libpaths are passed
explicitly by the compiler driver to the linker, which is attempted in
https://reviews.llvm.org/D144084.
2023-10-20 23:44:44 +03:00
Alexandre Ganea
356139bd02
[LLD][COFF] Add support for --time-trace (#68236)
This adds support for generating Chrome-tracing .json profile traces in
the LLD COFF driver.

Also add the necessary time scopes, so that the profile trace shows in
great detail which tasks are executed.

As an example, this is what we see when linking a Unreal Engine
executable:

![image](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/assets/37383324/b2e26eb4-9d37-4cf9-b002-48b604e7dcb7)
2023-10-05 22:33:58 -04:00
Samira Bazuzi
8899b713ea
[LLD][COFF] Mark operator== const to avoid ambiguity in C++20. (#68119)
C++20 will automatically generate an operator== with reversed operand
order, which is ambiguous with the written operator== when one argument
is marked const and the other isn't.
2023-10-04 11:39:20 -04:00
Matheus Izvekov
d12b99a431
[lld][COFF][LTO] Implement /lldemit:asm option (#67079)
With this new option, assembly code will be emited instead of object
code.
This is analogous to the `--lto-emit-asm` option in the ELF linker.
2023-10-04 01:24:54 +02:00
Matheus Izvekov
3923e61b96
[lld][COFF][LTO] Implement /lldemit:llvm option (#66964)
With this new option, bitcode will be emited instead of object code.
This is analogous to the `--plugin-opt=emit-llvm` option in the ELF
linker.
2023-10-02 22:54:43 +02:00
Jacek Caban
ca348125ba [lld] [NFC] Use llvm::COFF::is64Bit in is64.
Reviewed By: mstorsjo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D156450
2023-07-28 14:20:14 +02:00
Tobias Hieta
33f93425dd [lld][COFF] Add -print-search-paths for debugging.
While working on adding more implicit search paths to the
lld COFF driver, it was helpful to have a way to print all
the search paths, both for debugging and for testing without
having to create very complicated test cases.

This is a simple arg that just prints the search paths and exits.

Related to the efforts in #63827

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155047
2023-07-13 10:52:57 +02:00
Haohai Wen
2a631a8fed [lld/COFF] Add /dwodir to enable DWARF fission with LTO
This patch added /dwodir to lld/COFF which is equivalent to lld/ELF
option -plugin-opt=dwo_dir=. This option tells LTO backend to create
dwo directory and files and all dwo files will be in it. Otherwise all
dwarf sections will be embeded into image even if -gsplit-dwarf is
specified when using LTO.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D154070
2023-07-01 08:59:12 +08:00
Kazu Hirata
da12f05101 [lld] Remove unused forward declarations for DefinedRelative
The corresponding class definition was removed by:

  commit 502d4ce2e4921cc38ef1226ae093e594d900fe46
  Author: Reid Kleckner <rnk@google.com>
  Date:   Mon Jun 26 15:39:52 2017 +0000
2023-06-14 22:04:41 -07:00
Alexandre Ganea
adcdc9cc37 [LLD][COFF] Allow overwriting directives exports with cmd-line exports
MSVC link.exe allows overriding exports on the cmd-line with exports seen in OBJ directives. The typical case is what is described in #62329.

Before this patch, trying to override an export with `/export` or `/def` would generate a duplicate warning. This patches tries to replicate the MSVC behavior. A second override on the cmd-line would still generate the warning.

There's still a case which we don't cover: MSVC link.exe is able to demangle an exported OBJ directive function, and match it with a unmangled export function in a .def file. In the meanwhile, one can use the mangled export in the .def to cover that case.

This fixes #62329

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D149611
2023-06-13 15:29:46 -04:00
Jacek Caban
482ee33a63 [lld] Use correct machine type in ARM64EC COFF headers.
This adds very minimal support for ARM64EC/ARM64X targets,
just enough for interesting test cases. Next patches in the
series extend llvm-objdump and llvm-readobj to provide
better tests. Those will also be useful for testing further
ARM64EC LLD support.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D149086
2023-05-29 19:42:24 +02:00
Ivan Tadeu Ferreira Antunes Filho
73fd9d310f [lld] Support separate native object file path in --thinlto-prefix-replace
Currently, the --thinlto-prefix-replace="oldpath;newpath" option is used during
distributed ThinLTO thin links to specify the mapping of the input bitcode object
files' directory tree (oldpath) to the directory tree (newpath) used for both:

1) the output files of the thin link itself (the .thinlto.bc index files and the
optional .imports files)
2) the specified object file paths written to the response file given in the
--thinlto-index-only=${response} option, which is used by the final native
link and must match the paths of the native object files that will be
produced by ThinLTO backend compiles.
This patch expands the --thinlto-prefix-replace option to allow a separate directory
tree mapping to be specified for the object file paths written to the response file
(number 2 above). This is important to support builds and build systems where the
same output directory may not be written by multiple build actions (e.g. the thin link
and the ThinLTO backend compiles).

The new format is: --thinlto-prefix-replace="origpath;outpath[;objpath]"

This replaces the origpath directory tree of the thin link input files with
outpath when writing the thin link index and imports outputs (number 1
above). If objpath is specified it replaces origpath of the input files with
objpath when writing the response file (number 2 above), otherwise it
falls back to the old behavior of using outpath for this as well.

Reviewed By: tejohnson, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D144596
2023-04-04 11:24:51 -07:00
Scott Linder
45ee0a9afc [LLD] Add --lto-CGO[0-3] option
Allow controlling the CodeGenOpt::Level independent of the LTO
optimization level in LLD via new options for the COFF, ELF, MachO, and
wasm frontends to lld. Most are spelled as --lto-CGO[0-3], but COFF is
spelled as -opt:lldltocgo=[0-3].

See D57422 for discussion surrounding the issue of how to set the CG opt
level. The ultimate goal is to let each function control its CG opt
level, but until then the current default means it is impossible to
specify a CG opt level lower than 2 while using LTO. This option gives
the user a means to control it for as long as it is not handled on a
per-function basis.

Reviewed By: MaskRay, #lld-macho, int3

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D141970
2023-02-15 17:34:35 +00:00
Amy Huang
5a58b19f9c [LLD] Remove global state in lld/COFF
Remove globals from the lldCOFF library, by moving globals into a context class.
This patch mostly moves the config object into COFFLinkerContext.

See https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2021-June/151184.html for
context about removing globals from LLD.

Reviewed By: aganea

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110450
2023-01-09 23:39:30 -05:00
Martin Storsjö
398c2ad6f6 Revert "[LLD] Remove global state in lld/COFF"
This reverts commit 7370ff624d217b0f8f7512ca5b651a9b8095a411.
(and 47fb8ae2f9a4075de05433ef24f459b6befd1730).

This commit broke the symbol type in import libraries generated
for mingw autoexported symbols, when the source files were built
with LTO. I'll commit a testcase that showcases this issue after
the revert.
2023-01-09 16:04:44 +02:00
Amy Huang
7370ff624d [LLD] Remove global state in lld/COFF
Remove globals from the lldCOFF library, by moving globals into a context class.
This patch mostly moves the config object into COFFLinkerContext.

See https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2021-June/151184.html for
context about removing globals from LLD.

Reviewed By: aganea

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110450
2023-01-08 18:43:13 -05:00
Qfrost
3f55853edf [LLD][Windows]Feature "checksum" for Windows PE
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139184
2023-01-02 17:20:15 +08:00
Nico Weber
67d311a5fd [COFF, Mach-O] Include -mllvm options in thinlto cache key
Like D134013, but for COFF and Mach-O.

Also expand the ELF test a bit. I at first didn't realize that `getValue()` for
`-mllvm -foo=bar` would return `-foo=bar` instead of just `bar`, and so
I wrote the test to check if we indeed get this wrong. We don't, but
having the test for it seems nice, so I'm including it.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D137971
2022-11-14 15:18:09 -05:00
Pengxuan Zheng
7b31756393 [LLD][COFF] Support /MAPINFO flag
This patch adds support for link.exe's /MAPINFO flag to lld-link.exe.

Here is a description of the flag from Microsoft
(https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/mapinfo-include-information-in-mapfile?view=msvc-170):

 The /MAPINFO option tells the linker to include the specified information in a
 mapfile, which is created if you specify the /MAP option. EXPORTS tells the
 linker to include exported functions.

Reviewed By: rnk

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134247
2022-09-20 14:39:07 -07:00
Nico Weber
7c26641d9d [lld/win] Use C++17 nested namespace syntax in most places
Like D131354, but for COFF.

No behavior change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D131405
2022-08-08 11:48:12 -04:00
Alex Brachet
fd9962e75d [COFF] Add vfsoverlay flag
This patch adds a new flag vfsoverlay similar to clang’s
ivfsoverlay flag. This is helpful when compiling on case
sensitive file systems when cross compiling to Windows.
Particularly when compiling third party code containing
\#pragma comment(“linker”, “/defaultlib:...”) which
can’t be easily changed.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125800
2022-07-11 21:31:01 +00:00
Tobias Hieta
eb4eef9ec4 [LLD][COFF] Add support for /noimplib
Mostly for compatibility reasons with link.exe this flag
makes sure we don't write a implib - not even when /implib
is also passed, that's how link.exe works.

Reviewed By: mstorsjo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123591
2022-04-13 10:32:44 +02:00
Nikita Popov
b8f50abd04 [lld] Remove support for legacy pass manager
This removes options for performing LTO with the legacy pass
manager in LLD. Options that explicitly enable the new pass manager
are retained as no-ops.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123219
2022-04-07 10:17:31 +02:00
Ayke van Laethem
d649faff9c
[LLD][COFF] Support GNU style == aliases
D46245 added support for this in llvm-libtool, but while lld-link can
also create .lib files from .def files it didn't support aliases.

I compared the Inputs/library.def test against the output from
llvm-libtool and it matches, except for the fact that lld-link reorders
functions for some reason.

I have also verified that this fixes a bug I was running into while
trying to compile .def files to .lib files in MinGW-w64 (using lld-link
instead of llvm-libtool).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113365
2022-01-19 14:22:13 +01:00
Fangrui Song
bfd00ae31e [lld-link] Change config and driver to unique_ptr
Similar to D116143. My x86-64 `lld` is ~5KiB smaller.

Reviewed By: mstorsjo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116996
2022-01-11 18:31:25 -08:00
Nico Weber
f964ca896f [lld/coff] Add parsing for /pdbpagesize: flag
It's not used for anything yet, but we now accept `/pdbpagesize:4096`
(the default behavior) and we give arguably more useful diagnostics
for other values.

It's plumbed through to the MSF layer, so just uncommenting out
the bit in DriverUtils.cpp that rejects args other than 4096 is enough
to try other values.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112871
2021-10-31 18:36:23 -04:00
Nico Weber
400a1de3ac [lld/COFF] Improve handling of the /manifestdependency: flag
If multiple /manifestdependency: flags are passed, they are
naively deduped, but after that each of them should have an
effect, instead of just the last one.

Also, /manifestdependency: flags are allowed in .drectve sections
(from `#pragma comment(linker, ...`). To make the interaction between
/manifestdependency: flags enabling manifest by default but
/manifest:no overriding this work, add an explict ManifestKind::Default
state to represent no explicit /manifest flag being passed.
To make /manifestdependency: flags from input file .drectve sections
work with /manifest:embed, delay embedded manifest emission until
after input files have been read.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D108628
2021-08-25 14:36:32 -04:00
Yolanda Chen
8fa16cc628 [LTO][lld] Add lto-pgo-warn-mismatch option
When enable CSPGO for ThinLTO, there are profile cfg mismatch warnings that will cause lld-link errors (with /WX)
due to source changes (e.g. `#if` code runs for profile generation but not for profile use)
To disable it we have to use an internal "/mllvm:-no-pgo-warn-mismatch" option.
In contrast clang uses option ”-Wno-backend-plugin“ to avoid such warnings and gcc has an explicit "-Wno-coverage-mismatch" option.

Add "lto-pgo-warn-mismatch" option to lld COFF/ELF to help turn on/off the profile mismatch warnings explicitly when build with ThinLTO and CSPGO.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104431
2021-08-11 09:45:55 -07:00
Wang, Pengfei
6c4809825d Revert "[lld] Add lto-pgo-warn-mismatch option"
This reverts commit 0cfb00a1c98f8ca3749b8d829b7301f397efa302.
2021-08-11 16:25:42 +08:00