Changed the warning message:
- **From**: 'Attempt to free released memory'
**To**: 'Attempt to release already released memory'
- **From**: 'Attempt to free non-owned memory'
**To**: 'Attempt to release non-owned memory'
- **From**: 'Use of memory after it is freed'
**To**: 'Use of memory after it is released'
All connected tests and their expectations have been changed
accordingly.
Inspired by [this
PR](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/147542#discussion_r2195197922)
We have a new policy in place making links to private resources
something we try to avoid in source and test files. Normally, we'd
organically switch to the new policy rather than make a sweeping change
across a project. However, Clang is in a somewhat special circumstance
currently: recently, I've had several new contributors run into rdar
links around test code which their patch was changing the behavior of.
This turns out to be a surprisingly bad experience, especially for
newer folks, for a handful of reasons: not understanding what the link
is and feeling intimidated by it, wondering whether their changes are
actually breaking something important to a downstream in some way,
having to hunt down strangers not involved with the patch to impose on
them for help, accidental pressure from asking for potentially private
IP to be made public, etc. Because folks run into these links entirely
by chance (through fixing bugs or working on new features), there's not
really a set of problematic links to focus on -- all of the links have
basically the same potential for causing these problems. As a result,
this is an omnibus patch to remove all such links.
This was not a mechanical change; it was done by manually searching for
rdar, radar, radr, and other variants to find all the various
problematic links. From there, I tried to retain or reword the
surrounding comments so that we would lose as little context as
possible. However, because most links were just a plain link with no
supporting context, the majority of the changes are simple removals.
Differential Review: https://reviews.llvm.org/D158071
MallocChecker warns when memory is passed into -[NSData initWithBytesNoCopy]
but isn't allocated by malloc(), because it will be deallocated by free().
However, initWithBytesNoCopy has an overload that takes an arbitrary block
for deallocating the object. If such overload is used, it is no longer
necessary to make sure that the memory is allocated by malloc().
If a pointer cast fails (evaluates to an UnknownVal, i.e. not implemented in the
analyzer) and such cast is in fact the last use of the pointer, the pointer
symbol is no longer referenced by the program state and a leak is
(mis-)diagnosed.
"Escape" the pointer upon a failed cast, i.e. inform the checker that we can no
longer reliably track it.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45698
llvm-svn: 330380
If a function or variable has a type with no linkage (and is not extern "C"),
any use of it requires a definition within the same translation unit; the idea
is that it is not possible to define the entity elsewhere, so any such use is
necessarily an error.
There is an exception, though: some types formally have no linkage but
nonetheless can be referenced from other translation units (for example, this
happens to anonymous structures defined within inline functions). For entities
with those types, we suppress the diagnostic except under -pedantic.
llvm-svn: 313729
+ Improved display names for allocators and deallocators
The checker checks if a deallocation function matches allocation one. ('free' for 'malloc', 'delete' for 'new' etc.)
llvm-svn: 178250
Previously, MallocChecker's pointer escape check and its post-call state
update for Objective-C method calls had a fair amount duplicated logic
and not-entirely-consistent checks. This commit restructures all this to
be more consistent and possibly allow us to be more aggressive in warning
about double-frees.
New policy (applies to system header methods only):
(1) If this is a method we know about, model it as taking/holding ownership
of the passed-in buffer.
(1a) ...unless there's a "freeWhenDone:" parameter with a zero (NO) value.
(2) If there's a "freeWhenDone:" parameter (but it's not a method we know
about), treat the buffer as escaping if the value is non-zero (YES) and
non-escaping if it's zero (NO).
(3) If the first selector piece ends with "NoCopy" (but it's not a method we
know about and there's no "freeWhenDone:" parameter), treat the buffer
as escaping.
The reason that (2) and (3) don't explicitly model the ownership transfer is
because we can't be sure that they will actually free the memory using free(),
and we wouldn't want to emit a spurious "mismatched allocator" warning
(coming in Anton's upcoming patch). In the future, we may have an idea of a
"generic deallocation", i.e. we assume that the deallocator is correct but
still continue tracking the region so that we can warn about double-frees.
Patch by Anton Yartsev, with modifications from me.
llvm-svn: 176744
and other functions.
When these functions return null, the pointer is not freed by
them/ownership is not transfered. So we should allow the user to free
the pointer by calling another function when the return value is NULL.
llvm-svn: 167813
'Inputs' subdirectory.
The general desire has been to have essentially all of the non-test
input files live in such directories, with some exceptions for obvious
and common patterns like 'foo.c' using 'foo.h'.
This came up because our distributed test runner couldn't find some of
the headers, for example with stl.cpp.
No functionality changed, just shuffling around here.
llvm-svn: 163674
Fixes a false positive (radar://11152419). The current solution of
adding the info into 3 places is quite ugly. Pending a generic pointer
escapes callback.
llvm-svn: 153731
funopen, setvbuf.
Teach the checker and the engine about these APIs to resolve malloc
false positives. As I am adding more of these APIs, it is clear that all
this should be factored out into a separate callback (for example,
region escapes). Malloc, KeyChainAPI and RetainRelease checkers could
all use it.
llvm-svn: 151737
When allocated buffer is passed to CF/NS..NoCopy functions, the
ownership is transfered unless the deallocator argument is set to
'kCFAllocatorNull'.
llvm-svn: 151608
Assume none of the ObjC messages defined in system headers free memory,
except for the ones containing 'freeWhenDone' selector. Currently, just
assume that the region escapes to the messages with 'freeWhenDone'
(ideally, we want to treat it as 'free()').
For now, always assume that regions escape when passed to C++ methods.
llvm-svn: 151410