53 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Balázs Kéri
5e303e80e6
[clang][analyzer] Add C standard streams to the internal memory space (#147766)
Variables `stdin`, `stdout`, `stderr` are now added to internal memory space
instead of system memory space. The system memory space is invalidated
at calls to system-defined functions which is not the correct behavior for
the standard stream variables.
2025-07-15 09:43:24 +02:00
Balazs Benics
2e3c7dbbcb
[analyzer] Note last "fclose" call from "ensureStreamOpened" (#109112)
Patch by Arseniy Zaostrovnykh!
2024-09-18 12:22:02 +02:00
Balazs Benics
13d39cb6f7
[analyzer] Fix crash of StreamChecker when eval calling 'fopen' (#100990)
Actually, on the failure branch of `fopen`, the resulting pointer could
alias with `stdout` iff `stdout` is already known to be null.
We crashed in this case as the implementation assumed that the
state-split for creating the success and failure branches both should be
viable; thus dereferenced both of those states - leading to the crash.

To fix this, let's just only add this no-alias property for the success
path, and that's it :)

Fixes #100901
2024-07-29 14:15:02 +02:00
Balazs Benics
b60fec27fd
[analyzer] Assume the result of 'fopen' can't alias with 'std{in,out,err}' (#100085)
'fopen' should return a new FILE handle, thus we should assume it can't
alias with commonly used FILE handles, such as with 'stdin', 'stdout' or
'stderr'.

This problem appears in code that handles either some input/output file
with stdin or stdout, as the business logic is basically the same no
matter the stream being used.
However, one would should only close the stream if it was opened via
'fopen'. Consequently, such code usually has a condition like `if (f &&
f != stdout)` to guard the `fclose()` call.

This patch brings this assumption, thus eliminates FPs for not taking
the guarded branch.

CPP-5306
2024-07-23 13:22:58 +02:00
Balazs Benics
2e81f7db1f
[analyzer] Fix crash in Stream checker when using void pointers (#97199)
We can get zero type size (thus div by zero crash) if the region is for a 'void*' pointer.
In this patch, let's just override the void type with a char type to avoid the crash.

Fixes
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/93408#issuecomment-2189766510
2024-07-01 17:33:44 +02:00
Balázs Kéri
09f160c629
[clang][analyzer] Move StreamChecker out of the alpha package. (#89247) 2024-04-30 09:01:45 +02:00
Balázs Kéri
c2067c1f47
[clang][analyzer] Add "pedantic" mode to StreamChecker. (#87322)
The checker may create failure branches for all stream write operations
only if the new option "pedantic" is set to true.
Result of the write operations is often not checked in typical code. If
failure branches are created the checker will warn for unchecked write
operations and generate a lot of "false positives" (these are valid
warnings but the programmer does not care about this problem).
2024-04-08 12:19:03 +02:00
Alejandro Álvarez Ayllón
730ca47a0c [clang][analyzer] Model getline/getdelim preconditions and evaluation (#83027)
According to POSIX 2018.

1. lineptr, n and stream can not be NULL.
2. If *n is non-zero, *lineptr must point to a region of at least *n
   bytes, or be a NULL pointer.

Additionally, if *lineptr is not NULL, *n must not be undefined.
2024-03-22 11:50:34 +01:00
Alejandro Álvarez Ayllón
239312e49b
Reapply "[clang][analyzer] StreamChecker: Model getc, vfscanf, putc, vfprintf" (#83281)
`va_list` is a platform-specific type. On some, it is a struct instead
of a pointer to a struct, so `lookupFn` was ignoring calls to `vfprintf`
and `vfscanf`.

`stream.c` now runs in four different platforms to make sure the logic
works across targets.
2024-03-06 12:10:07 +01:00
Balazs Benics
570bc5d291 Revert "[clang][analyzer] StreamChecker: Model getc, vfscanf, putc, vfprintf (#82476)"
This reverts commit ffe7049b543adb9739261d28a60d4a47a00aa2e0.

This commit breaks on e.g. arm:
Example:
https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/245/builds/21177/steps/5/logs/FAIL__Clang__stream_c

```
******************** TEST 'Clang :: Analysis/stream.c' FAILED ********************
Exit Code: 1
Command Output (stderr):
--
RUN: at line 1: /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/stage1/bin/clang -cc1 -internal-isystem /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/stage1/lib/clang/19/include -nostdsysteminc -analyze -analyzer-constraints=range -setup-static-analyzer -analyzer-checker=core,alpha.unix.Stream,debug.ExprInspection -verify /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/llvm/clang/test/Analysis/stream.c
+ /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/stage1/bin/clang -cc1 -internal-isystem /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/stage1/lib/clang/19/include -nostdsysteminc -analyze -analyzer-constraints=range -setup-static-analyzer -analyzer-checker=core,alpha.unix.Stream,debug.ExprInspection -verify /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/llvm/clang/test/Analysis/stream.c
error: 'expected-warning' diagnostics expected but not seen:
  File /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/llvm/clang/test/Analysis/stream.c Line 147: Stream pointer might be NULL
  File /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/llvm/clang/test/Analysis/stream.c Line 153: Stream pointer might be NULL
error: 'expected-warning' diagnostics seen but not expected:
  File /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/llvm/clang/test/Analysis/stream.c Line 148: Stream pointer might be NULL [alpha.unix.Stream]
  File /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-armv8-quick/llvm/clang/test/Analysis/stream.c Line 154: Stream pointer might be NULL [alpha.unix.Stream]
4 errors generated.
--
********************
```
2024-02-28 14:10:22 +01:00
Alejandro Álvarez Ayllón
ffe7049b54
[clang][analyzer] StreamChecker: Model getc, vfscanf, putc, vfprintf (#82476)
Model `getc` and `putc` as equivalent to `fgetc` and `fputc` respectively.

Model `vfscanf` and `vfprintf` as `fscanf` and `fprintf`, except that
`vfscanf` can not invalidate the parameters due to the indirection via a
`va_list`. Nevertheless, we can still track EOF and errors as for `fscanf`.
2024-02-28 12:22:57 +01:00
Balázs Kéri
b85fe40cb8
[clang][analyzer] Add missing stream related functions to StdLibraryFunctionsChecker. (#76979)
Some stream functions were recently added to `StreamChecker` that were
not modeled by `StdCLibraryFunctionsChecker`. To ensure consistency
these functions are added to the other checker too.
Some of the related tests are re-organized.
2024-02-08 11:09:57 +01:00
Balázs Kéri
0845514d1a
[clang][analyzer] Add function 'fscanf' to StreamChecker. (#78180) 2024-01-22 09:58:09 +01:00
Balázs Kéri
8550e8845c
[clang][analyzer] Add function 'fprintf' to StreamChecker. (#77613)
[clang][analyzer] Add function 'fprintf' to StreamChecker.
2024-01-12 17:00:14 +01:00
Balázs Kéri
8f78dd4b92
[clang][analyzer] Add function 'ungetc' to StreamChecker. (#77331)
`StdLibraryFunctionsChecker` is updated too with `ungetc`.
2024-01-10 09:09:51 +01:00
Ben Shi
18c0f59b3e
[clang][analyzer] Support 'fdopen' in the StreamChecker (#76776) 2024-01-04 15:52:52 +08:00
Ben Shi
47df664c7a
[clang][analyzer] Support fgets in the SteamChecker (#73638) 2023-11-29 19:20:49 +08:00
Ben Shi
95a47bca5e
[clang][analyzer] Support fputs in the StreamChecker (#73335) 2023-11-28 20:14:51 +08:00
Ben Shi
53578e5c85
[clang][analyzer] Support fgetc in StreamChecker (#72627) 2023-11-23 23:11:19 +08:00
Ben Shi
d5af076a99
[clang][analyzer] Support fputc in StreamChecker (#71518) 2023-11-16 07:36:57 +08:00
Balázs Kéri
2c60f9c8a4 [clang][analyzer] Add report of NULL stream to StreamChecker.
The report of NULL stream was removed in commit 570bf97.
The old reason is not actual any more because the checker dependencies are changed.
It is not good to eliminate a failure state (where the stream is NULL) without
generating a bug report because other checkers are not able to find it later.
The checker did this with the NULL stream pointer, and because this checker
runs now before other checkers that can detect NULL pointers, the null pointer
bug was not found at all.

Reviewed By: steakhal

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D152169
2023-06-06 11:51:33 +02:00
Balázs Kéri
570bf972f5 [clang][analyzer] Remove report of null stream from StreamChecker.
The case of NULL stream passed to stream functions was reported by StreamChecker.
The same condition is checked already by StdLibraryFunctionsChecker and it is
enough to check at one place. The StreamChecker stops now analysis if a passed NULL
stream is encountered but generates no report.
This change removes a dependency between StdCLibraryFunctionArgs checker and
StreamChecker. There is now no more specific message reported by StreamChecker,
the previous weak-dependency is not needed. And StreamChecker can be used
without StdCLibraryFunctions checker or its ModelPOSIX option.

Reviewed By: Szelethus

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D137790
2023-01-09 09:49:08 +01:00
Aaron Ballman
1ea584377e A significant number of our tests in C accidentally use functions
without prototypes. This patch converts the function signatures to have
a prototype for the situations where the test is not specific to K&R C
declarations. e.g.,

  void func();

becomes

  void func(void);

This is the ninth batch of tests being updated (there are a
significant number of other tests left to be updated).
2022-02-13 08:03:40 -05:00
Balázs Kéri
65fd651980 [Analyzer][StreamChecker] Use BugType::SuppressOnSink at resource leak report.
Summary:
Use the built-in functionality BugType::SuppressOnSink
instead of a manual solution in StreamChecker.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D83120
2020-07-23 11:53:25 +02:00
Balázs Kéri
e935a540ea [Analyzer][StreamChecker] Add note tags for file opening.
Summary:
Bug reports of resource leak are now improved.
If there are multiple resource leak paths for the same stream,
only one wil be reported.

Reviewers: Szelethus, xazax.hun, baloghadamsoftware, NoQ

Reviewed By: Szelethus, NoQ

Subscribers: NoQ, rnkovacs, xazax.hun, baloghadamsoftware, szepet, a.sidorin, mikhail.ramalho, Szelethus, donat.nagy, dkrupp, gamesh411, Charusso, martong, ASDenysPetrov, cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D81407
2020-06-22 11:15:35 +02:00
Balázs Kéri
efa8b6e884 [Analyzer][StreamChecker] Add check for pointer escape.
Summary:
After an escaped FILE* stream handle it is not possible to make
reliable checks on it because any function call can have effect
on it.

Reviewers: Szelethus, baloghadamsoftware, martong, NoQ

Reviewed By: NoQ

Subscribers: NoQ, rnkovacs, xazax.hun, baloghadamsoftware, szepet, a.sidorin, mikhail.ramalho, Szelethus, donat.nagy, dkrupp, gamesh411, Charusso, martong, ASDenysPetrov, cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80699
2020-06-15 15:43:23 +02:00
Balázs Kéri
11bd3e5c65 [Analyzer][StreamChecker] Introduction of stream error handling.
Summary:
Store the error flags (EOF or error) of a stream.
Support the functions feof, ferror, clearerr.
Added a test checker for setting the error flags.

Reviewers: Szelethus, NoQ, Charusso, baloghadamsoftware, xazax.hun

Reviewed By: Szelethus

Subscribers: steakhal, ASDenysPetrov, rnkovacs, xazax.hun, baloghadamsoftware, szepet, a.sidorin, mikhail.ramalho, Szelethus, donat.nagy, dkrupp, gamesh411, Charusso, martong, cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75682
2020-04-08 11:30:19 +02:00
Balázs Kéri
ce1a86251b [Analyzer][StreamChecker] Check for opened stream before operations.
Summary:
According to documentations, after an `fclose` call any other stream
operations cause undefined behaviour, regardless if the close failed
or not.
This change adds the check for the opened state before all other
(applicable) operations.

Reviewers: Szelethus

Reviewed By: Szelethus

Subscribers: xazax.hun, baloghadamsoftware, szepet, a.sidorin, mikhail.ramalho, Szelethus, donat.nagy, dkrupp, gamesh411, Charusso, martong, cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75614
2020-03-09 11:00:03 +01:00
Balázs Kéri
7eafde981c [Checkers] Added support for freopen to StreamChecker.
Summary: Extend StreamChecker with a new evaluation function for API call 'freopen'.

Reviewers: NoQ, baloghadamsoftware, Szelethus, martong

Reviewed By: baloghadamsoftware, martong

Subscribers: martong, rnkovacs, dkrupp, Szelethus, gamesh411, cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69948
2019-12-05 11:08:44 +01:00
Balázs Kéri
4980c1333f [clang][analyzer] Using CallDescription in StreamChecker.
Summary:
Recognization of function names is done now with the CallDescription
class instead of using IdentifierInfo. This means function name and
argument count is compared too.
A new check for filtering not global-C-functions was added.
Test was updated.

Reviewers: Szelethus, NoQ, baloghadamsoftware, Charusso

Reviewed By: Szelethus, NoQ, Charusso

Subscribers: rnkovacs, xazax.hun, baloghadamsoftware, szepet, a.sidorin, mikhail.ramalho, donat.nagy, Charusso, dkrupp, Szelethus, gamesh411, cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67706
2019-10-31 12:38:50 +01:00
Dominic Chen
184c6242fa Reland 4: [analyzer] NFC: Update test infrastructure to support multiple constraint managers
Summary: Replace calls to %clang/%clang_cc1 with %clang_analyze_cc1 when invoking static analyzer, and perform runtime substitution to select the appropriate constraint manager, per D28952.

Reviewers: xazax.hun, NoQ, zaks.anna, dcoughlin

Subscribers: mgorny, rgov, mikhail.ramalho, a.sidorin, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30373

llvm-svn: 296895
2017-03-03 18:02:02 +00:00
Dominic Chen
09d66f7528 Revert "Reland 3: [analyzer] NFC: Update test infrastructure to support multiple constraint managers"
This reverts commit ea36f1406e1f36bf456c3f3929839b024128e468.

llvm-svn: 296841
2017-03-02 23:30:53 +00:00
Dominic Chen
feaf9ff5ee Reland 3: [analyzer] NFC: Update test infrastructure to support multiple constraint managers
Summary: Replace calls to %clang/%clang_cc1 with %clang_analyze_cc1 when invoking static analyzer, and perform runtime substitution to select the appropriate constraint manager, per D28952.

Reviewers: xazax.hun, NoQ, zaks.anna, dcoughlin

Subscribers: mgorny, rgov, mikhail.ramalho, a.sidorin, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30373

llvm-svn: 296837
2017-03-02 23:05:45 +00:00
Dominic Chen
4a90bf8c3f Revert "Reland 2: [analyzer] NFC: Update test infrastructure to support multiple constraint managers"
This reverts commit f93343c099fff646a2314cc7f4925833708298b1.

llvm-svn: 296836
2017-03-02 22:58:06 +00:00
Dominic Chen
1cb0256a3c Reland 2: [analyzer] NFC: Update test infrastructure to support multiple constraint managers
Summary: Replace calls to %clang/%clang_cc1 with %clang_analyze_cc1 when invoking static analyzer, and perform runtime substitution to select the appropriate constraint manager, per D28952.

Reviewers: xazax.hun, NoQ, zaks.anna, dcoughlin

Subscribers: mgorny, rgov, mikhail.ramalho, a.sidorin, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30373

llvm-svn: 296835
2017-03-02 22:45:24 +00:00
Dominic Chen
00355a51d0 Revert "Reland: [analyzer] NFC: Update test infrastructure to support multiple constraint managers"
This reverts commit 1b28d0b10e1c8feccb971abb6ef7a18bee589830.

llvm-svn: 296422
2017-02-28 01:50:23 +00:00
Dominic Chen
59cd893320 Reland: [analyzer] NFC: Update test infrastructure to support multiple constraint managers
Summary: Replace calls to %clang/%clang_cc1 with %clang_analyze_cc1 when invoking static analyzer, and perform runtime substitution to select the appropriate constraint manager, per D28952.

Reviewers: xazax.hun, NoQ, zaks.anna, dcoughlin

Subscribers: mgorny, rgov, mikhail.ramalho, a.sidorin, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30373

llvm-svn: 296414
2017-02-28 00:02:36 +00:00
Dominic Chen
8589e10c30 Revert "[analyzer] NFC: Update test infrastructure to support multiple constraint managers"
This reverts commit 8e7780b9e59ddaad1800baf533058d2c064d4787.

llvm-svn: 296317
2017-02-27 03:29:25 +00:00
Dominic Chen
02064a3076 [analyzer] NFC: Update test infrastructure to support multiple constraint managers
Summary: Replace calls to %clang/%clang_cc1 with %clang_analyze_cc1 when invoking static analyzer, and perform runtime substitution to select the appropriate constraint manager, per D28952.

Reviewers: xazax.hun, NoQ, zaks.anna, dcoughlin

Subscribers: mgorny, rgov, mikhail.ramalho, a.sidorin, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30373

llvm-svn: 296312
2017-02-27 02:36:15 +00:00
Ted Kremenek
722398f1d4 Fix analyzer tests.
llvm-svn: 162588
2012-08-24 20:39:55 +00:00
Ted Kremenek
9bf9af92a4 Allow multiple PathDiagnosticConsumers to be used with a BugReporter at the same time.
This fixes several issues:

- removes egregious hack where PlistDiagnosticConsumer would forward to HTMLDiagnosticConsumer,
but diagnostics wouldn't be generated consistently in the same way if PlistDiagnosticConsumer
was used by itself.

- emitting diagnostics to the terminal (using clang's diagnostic machinery) is no longer a special
case, just another PathDiagnosticConsumer.  This also magically resolved some duplicate warnings,
as we now use PathDiagnosticConsumer's diagnostic pruning, which has scope for the entire translation
unit, not just the scope of a BugReporter (which is limited to a particular ExprEngine).

As an interesting side-effect, diagnostics emitted to the terminal also have their trailing "." stripped,
just like with diagnostics emitted to plists and HTML.  This required some tests to be updated, but now
the tests have higher fidelity with what users will see.

There are some inefficiencies in this patch.  We currently generate the report graph (from the ExplodedGraph)
once per PathDiagnosticConsumer, which is a bit wasteful, but that could be pulled up higher in the
logic stack.  There is some intended duplication, however, as we now generate different PathDiagnostics (for the same issue)
for different PathDiagnosticConsumers.  This is necessary to produce the diagnostics that a particular
consumer expects.

llvm-svn: 162028
2012-08-16 17:45:23 +00:00
Ted Kremenek
3f955e6d89 [analyzer] rename all experimental checker packages to have 'experimental' be the common root package.
llvm-svn: 136835
2011-08-03 23:14:55 +00:00
Argyrios Kyrtzidis
9eb02dfa89 [analyzer] Remove '-analyzer-check-objc-mem' flag, the nominee for best misnomer award.
llvm-svn: 126676
2011-02-28 19:49:42 +00:00
Argyrios Kyrtzidis
2d3905ffac [analyzer] Use the new registration mechanism on some of the experimental checks. These are:
CStringChecker
   ChrootChecker
   MallocChecker
   PthreadLockChecker
   StreamChecker
   UnreachableCodeChecker

MallocChecker creates implicit dependencies between checkers and needs to be handled differently.

llvm-svn: 125598
2011-02-15 21:25:03 +00:00
Ted Kremenek
aba4958db2 Fix null pointer dereference in StreamChecker::Fseek (reported in PR 8081) and simplify surrounding checking logic.
llvm-svn: 113282
2010-09-07 20:45:26 +00:00
Zhongxing Xu
396e041f5e add test case.
llvm-svn: 110408
2010-08-06 00:04:40 +00:00
Zhongxing Xu
5e6ef6d957 Add FILE* leak check to StreamChecker. Patch by Lei Zhang.
llvm-svn: 109225
2010-07-23 14:14:59 +00:00
Zhongxing Xu
f0c133fe88 This patch adds support for tmpfile in StreamChecker. Patch by Lei Zhang.
llvm-svn: 109106
2010-07-22 14:01:01 +00:00
Zhongxing Xu
cf144c6322 fix test case.
llvm-svn: 108671
2010-07-19 02:06:14 +00:00
Zhongxing Xu
ec5623570e Add double close check to StreamChecker. Patch by Lei Zhang.
llvm-svn: 108669
2010-07-19 01:52:29 +00:00