158 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Anton Yartsev
030bcdd9e8 [analyzer] Eliminates all the cases with unknown family.
Now treat AF_None family as impossible in isTrackedFamily()

llvm-svn: 178899
2013-04-05 19:08:04 +00:00
Jordan Rose
26330563f2 [analyzer] Split new/delete checker into use-after-free and leaks parts.
This splits the leak-checking part of alpha.cplusplus.NewDelete into a
separate user-level checker, alpha.cplusplus.NewDeleteLeaks. All the
difficult false positives we've seen with the new/delete checker have been
spurious leak warnings; the use-after-free warnings and mismatched
deallocator warnings, while rare, have always been valid.

<rdar://problem/6194569>

llvm-svn: 178890
2013-04-05 17:55:00 +00:00
Anton Yartsev
f0593d67a7 [analyzer] Path notes for the MismatchedDeallocator checker.
llvm-svn: 178862
2013-04-05 11:25:10 +00:00
Anton Yartsev
6e49925622 [analyzer] Check allocation family more precise.
The statement passed to isTrackedFamily() might be a user defined function calling malloc; in this case we got AF_NONE family for this function.
Now the allocation family is derived from Sym, that holds a family of a real allocator.

This commit is also a movement towards getting rid of tracking memory allocating by unknown means.

llvm-svn: 178834
2013-04-05 02:25:02 +00:00
Anton Yartsev
2f91004b64 [analyzer] Corrected the switch statement.
llvm-svn: 178831
2013-04-05 02:12:04 +00:00
Anton Yartsev
717aa0eac2 [analyzer] Fully-covered switch for families in isTrackedFamily()
llvm-svn: 178820
2013-04-05 00:31:02 +00:00
Anton Yartsev
e3377fbca2 [analyzer] Reduced the unwanted correlations between checkers living inside MallocChecker.cpp
This fixes an issue pointed to by Jordan: if unix.Malloc and unix.MismatchedDeallocator are both on, then we end up still tracking leaks of memory allocated by new.
Moved the guards right before emitting the bug reports to unify and simplify the logic of handling of multiple checkers. Now all the checkers perform their checks regardless of if they were enabled, or not, and it is decided just before the emitting of the report, if it should be emitted. (idea from Anna).

Additional changes: 
improved test coverage for checker correlations;
refactoring: BadDealloc -> MismatchedDealloc

llvm-svn: 178814
2013-04-04 23:46:29 +00:00
Anna Zaks
333481b90b [analyzer] Add support for escape of const pointers and use it to allow “newed” pointers to escape
Add a new callback that notifies checkers when a const pointer escapes. Currently, this only works
for const pointers passed as a top level parameter into a function. We need to differentiate the const
pointers escape from regular escape since the content pointed by const pointer will not change;
if it’s a file handle, a file cannot be closed; but delete is allowed on const pointers.

This should suppress several false positives reported by the NewDelete checker on llvm codebase.

llvm-svn: 178310
2013-03-28 23:15:29 +00:00
Eric Christopher
06cbed4121 Fix order of initialization warning.
llvm-svn: 178255
2013-03-28 18:22:58 +00:00
Anton Yartsev
0578959981 [analyzer] These implements unix.MismatchedDeallocatorChecker checker.
+ Improved display names for allocators and deallocators

The checker checks if a deallocation function matches allocation one. ('free' for 'malloc', 'delete' for 'new' etc.)

llvm-svn: 178250
2013-03-28 17:05:19 +00:00
Anton Yartsev
8b662704dc [analyzer] For now assume all standard global 'operator new' functions allocate memory in heap.
+ Improved test coverage for cplusplus.NewDelete checker.

llvm-svn: 178244
2013-03-28 16:10:38 +00:00
Anton Yartsev
13df03624b [analyzer] Adds cplusplus.NewDelete checker that check for memory leaks, double free, and use-after-free problems of memory managed by new/delete.
llvm-svn: 177849
2013-03-25 01:35:45 +00:00
Anton Yartsev
6c2af43991 [analyzer] fixed the logic changed by r176949
llvm-svn: 176956
2013-03-13 17:07:32 +00:00
Anton Yartsev
59ed15b052 Refactoring:
+ Individual Report* method for each bug type
+ Comment improved: missing non-trivial alloca() case annotated
+ 'range' parameter of ReportBadFree() capitalized
+ 'SymbolRef Sym = State->getSVal(A, C.getLocationContext()).getAsSymbol();' shorten to 'SymbolRef Sym = C.getSVal(A).getAsSymbol();'

llvm-svn: 176949
2013-03-13 14:39:10 +00:00
Jordan Rose
613f3c0022 [analyzer] Be more consistent about Objective-C methods that free memory.
Previously, MallocChecker's pointer escape check and its post-call state
update for Objective-C method calls had a fair amount duplicated logic
and not-entirely-consistent checks. This commit restructures all this to
be more consistent and possibly allow us to be more aggressive in warning
about double-frees.

New policy (applies to system header methods only):
(1) If this is a method we know about, model it as taking/holding ownership
    of the passed-in buffer.
  (1a) ...unless there's a "freeWhenDone:" parameter with a zero (NO) value.
(2) If there's a "freeWhenDone:" parameter (but it's not a method we know
    about), treat the buffer as escaping if the value is non-zero (YES) and
    non-escaping if it's zero (NO).
(3) If the first selector piece ends with "NoCopy" (but it's not a method we
    know about and there's no "freeWhenDone:" parameter), treat the buffer
    as escaping.

The reason that (2) and (3) don't explicitly model the ownership transfer is
because we can't be sure that they will actually free the memory using free(),
and we wouldn't want to emit a spurious "mismatched allocator" warning
(coming in Anton's upcoming patch). In the future, we may have an idea of a
"generic deallocation", i.e. we assume that the deallocator is correct but
still continue tracking the region so that we can warn about double-frees.

Patch by Anton Yartsev, with modifications from me.

llvm-svn: 176744
2013-03-09 00:59:10 +00:00
David Blaikie
87396b9b08 Replace ProgramPoint llvm::cast support to be well-defined.
See r175462 for another example/more details.

llvm-svn: 175812
2013-02-21 22:23:56 +00:00
David Blaikie
05785d1622 Include llvm::Optional in clang/Basic/LLVM.h
Post-commit CR feedback from Jordan Rose regarding r175594.

llvm-svn: 175679
2013-02-20 22:23:23 +00:00
David Blaikie
2fdacbc5b0 Replace SVal llvm::cast support to be well-defined.
See r175462 for another example/more details.

llvm-svn: 175594
2013-02-20 05:52:05 +00:00
Anna Zaks
c89ad07d39 [analyzer] Report bugs when freeing memory with offset pointer
The malloc checker will now catch the case when a previously malloc'ed
region is freed, but the pointer passed to free does not point to the
start of the allocated memory. For example:

int *p1 = malloc(sizeof(int));
p1++;
free(p1); // warn

From the "memory.LeakPtrValChanged enhancement to unix.Malloc" entry
in the list of potential checkers.

A patch by Branden Archer!

llvm-svn: 174678
2013-02-07 23:05:47 +00:00
Anna Zaks
acdc13cb00 [analyzer] Add pointer escape type param to checkPointerEscape callback
The checkPointerEscape callback previously did not specify how a
pointer escaped. This change includes an enum which describes the
different ways a pointer may escape. This enum is passed to the
checkPointerEscape callback when a pointer escapes. If the escape
is due to a function call, the call is passed. This changes
previous behavior where the call is passed as NULL if the escape
was due to indirectly invalidating the region the pointer referenced.

A patch by Branden Archer!

llvm-svn: 174677
2013-02-07 23:05:43 +00:00
Dmitri Gribenko
f857950d39 Remove useless 'llvm::' qualifier from names like StringRef and others that are
brought into 'clang' namespace by clang/Basic/LLVM.h

llvm-svn: 172323
2013-01-12 19:30:44 +00:00
Anna Zaks
a043d0cef2 [analyzer] Include the bug uniqueing location in the issue_hash.
The issue here is that if we have 2 leaks reported at the same line for
which we cannot print the corresponding region info, they will get
treated as the same by issue_hash+description. We need to AUGMENT the
issue_hash with the allocation info to differentiate the two issues.

Add the "hash" (offset from the beginning of a function) representing
allocation site to solve the issue.

We might want to generalize solution in the future when we decide to
track more than just the 2 locations from the diagnostics.

llvm-svn: 171825
2013-01-08 00:25:29 +00:00
Ted Kremenek
7505b5a64c Tighten code. No functionality change.
llvm-svn: 171501
2013-01-04 19:04:36 +00:00
Ted Kremenek
6fcefb53e3 Make MallocChecker debug output useful.
llvm-svn: 171439
2013-01-03 01:30:12 +00:00
Anna Zaks
dc15415da4 [analyzer] Add the pointer escaped callback.
Instead of using several callbacks to identify the pointer escape event,
checkers now can register for the checkPointerEscape.

Converted the Malloc checker to use the new callback.
SimpleStreamChecker will be converted next.

llvm-svn: 170625
2012-12-20 00:38:25 +00:00
Anna Zaks
a7b1c47c1a [analyzer] Don't generate a summary for "freeWhenDone" if method is
inlined.

Fixes a false positive that occurs if a user writes their own
initWithBytesNoCopy:freeWhenDone wrapper.

llvm-svn: 169795
2012-12-11 00:17:53 +00:00
Ted Kremenek
bcf905326c Only provide explicit getCapturedRegion() and getOriginalRegion() from referenced_vars_iterator.
This is a nice conceptual cleanup.

llvm-svn: 169480
2012-12-06 07:17:20 +00:00
Chandler Carruth
3a02247dc9 Sort all of Clang's files under 'lib', and fix up the broken headers
uncovered.

This required manually correcting all of the incorrect main-module
headers I could find, and running the new llvm/utils/sort_includes.py
script over the files.

I also manually added quite a few missing headers that were uncovered by
shuffling the order or moving headers up to be main-module-headers.

llvm-svn: 169237
2012-12-04 09:13:33 +00:00
Benjamin Kramer
ea70eb30a0 Pull the Attr iteration parts out of Attr.h, so including DeclBase.h doesn't pull in all the generated Attr code.
Required to pull some functions out of line, but this shouldn't have a perf impact.
No functionality change.

llvm-svn: 169092
2012-12-01 15:09:41 +00:00
Benjamin Kramer
ba4c85e51d Make helpers static/anonymous.
llvm-svn: 168500
2012-11-22 15:02:44 +00:00
Jordan Rose
f1f2614017 [analyzer] MallocChecker: Remove now-unnecessary check::EndPath callback.
Also, don't bother to stop tracking symbols in the return value, either.
They are now properly considered live during checkDeadSymbols.

llvm-svn: 168067
2012-11-15 19:11:33 +00:00
Anna Zaks
a14c1d09f6 [analyzer] Address Jordan's code review for r167813.
This simplifies logic, fixes a bug, and adds a test case.
Thanks Jordan!

llvm-svn: 167868
2012-11-13 19:47:40 +00:00
Anna Zaks
67291b90f9 Fix a Malloc Checker FP by tracking return values from initWithCharacter
and other functions.

When these functions return null, the pointer is not freed by
them/ownership is not transfered. So we should allow the user to free
the pointer by calling another function when the return value is NULL.

llvm-svn: 167813
2012-11-13 03:18:01 +00:00
Jordan Rose
0c153cb277 [analyzer] Use nice macros for the common ProgramStateTraits (map, set, list).
Also, move the REGISTER_*_WITH_PROGRAMSTATE macros to ProgramStateTrait.h.

This doesn't get rid of /all/ explicit uses of ProgramStatePartialTrait,
but it does get a lot of them.

llvm-svn: 167276
2012-11-02 01:54:06 +00:00
Jordan Rose
e10d5a7659 [analyzer] Rename 'EmitReport' to 'emitReport'.
No functionality change.

llvm-svn: 167275
2012-11-02 01:53:40 +00:00
Jordan Rose
40bb1249eb [analyzer] Fix typo in r167186.
llvm-svn: 167189
2012-11-01 00:25:15 +00:00
Jordan Rose
14fe9f3631 [analyzer] Rename ConditionTruthVal::isTrue to isConstrainedTrue.
(and the same for isFalse)

No functionality change.

llvm-svn: 167186
2012-11-01 00:18:27 +00:00
Anna Zaks
58a2c4e453 [analyzer] Malloc checker cleanup/refactor
No need for the auxiliary flag. No need to generate a leak node when
there is no error.

llvm-svn: 166977
2012-10-29 22:51:54 +00:00
Jordan Rose
c102b35b44 Use llvm::getOrdinalSuffix to print ordinal numbers in diagnostics.
Just a refactoring of common infrastructure. No intended functionality change.

llvm-svn: 164443
2012-09-22 01:24:42 +00:00
Jordan Rose
d6e5fd52f0 [analyzer] MallocChecker should not do post-call checks on inlined functions.
If someone provides their own function called 'strdup', or 'reallocf', or
even 'malloc', and we inlined it, the inlining should have given us all the
malloc-related information we need. If we then try to attach new information
to the return value, we could end up with spurious warnings.

<rdar://problem/12317671>

llvm-svn: 164276
2012-09-20 01:55:32 +00:00
Anna Zaks
4278234360 [analyzer] Teach the analyzer about implicit initialization of statics
in ObjCMethods.

Extend FunctionTextRegion to represent ObjC methods as well as
functions. Note, it is not clear what type ObjCMethod region should
return. Since the type of the FunctionText region is not currently used,
defer solving this issue.

llvm-svn: 164046
2012-09-17 19:13:56 +00:00
Anna Zaks
75cfbb60a8 [analyzer] Fix another false positive in malloc realloc logic.
llvm-svn: 163749
2012-09-12 22:57:34 +00:00
Ted Kremenek
244e1d7d0f Remove ProgramState::getSymVal(). It was being misused by Checkers,
with at least one subtle bug in MacOSXKeyChainAPIChecker where the
calling the method was a substitute for assuming a symbolic value
was null (which is not the case).

We still keep ConstraintManager::getSymVal(), but we use that as
an optimization in SValBuilder and ProgramState::getSVal() to
constant-fold SVals.  This is only if the ConstraintManager can
provide us with that information, which is no longer a requirement.
As part of this, introduce a default implementation of
ConstraintManager::getSymVal() which returns null.

For Checkers, introduce ConstraintManager::isNull(), which queries
the state to see if the symbolic value is constrained to be a null
value.  It does this without assuming it has been implicitly constant
folded.

llvm-svn: 163428
2012-09-07 22:31:01 +00:00
Anna Zaks
fe6eb67b12 [analyzer] Fix realloc related bug in the malloc checker.
When reallocation of a non-allocated (not owned) symbol fails do not
expect it to be freed.

llvm-svn: 162533
2012-08-24 02:28:20 +00:00
Ted Kremenek
d94854a42e Rename 'currentX' to 'currX' throughout analyzer and libAnalysis.
Also rename 'getCurrentBlockCounter()' to 'blockCount()'.

This ripples a bunch of code simplifications; mostly aesthetic,
but makes the code a bit tighter.

llvm-svn: 162349
2012-08-22 06:26:15 +00:00
Anna Zaks
23a6201890 [analyzer] Cleanup of malloc checker.
Remove Escaped state, which is not really necessary. We can just stop
tracking the symbol instead of keeping it around and marking escaped.

llvm-svn: 161557
2012-08-09 00:42:24 +00:00
Jordan Rose
d86b3bdb7a [analyzer] Clean up the printing of FieldRegions for leaks.
Unfortunately, generalized region printing is very difficult:
- ElementRegions are used both for casting and as actual elements.
- Accessing values through a pointer means going through an intermediate
  SymbolRegionValue; symbolic regions are untyped.
- Referring to implicitly-defined variables like 'this' and 'self' could be
  very confusing if they come from another stack frame.

We fall back to simply not printing the region name if we can't be sure it
will print well. This will allow us to improve in the future.

llvm-svn: 161512
2012-08-08 18:23:36 +00:00
Jordan Rose
356279ca2d [analyzer] Track malloc'd regions stored in structs.
The main blocker on this (besides the previous commit) was that
ScanReachableSymbols was not looking through LazyCompoundVals.
Once that was fixed, it's easy enough to clear out malloc data on return,
just like we do when we bind to a global region.

<rdar://problem/10872635>

llvm-svn: 161511
2012-08-08 18:23:31 +00:00
Anna Zaks
6ce686e6a4 [analyzer] Malloc: remove assert since is not valid as of r161248
We can be in the situation where we did not track the symbol before
realloc was called on it.

llvm-svn: 161294
2012-08-04 02:04:27 +00:00
Anna Zaks
52242a6677 [analyzer] Malloc: track non-allocated but freed memory
There is no reason why we should not track the memory which was not
allocated in the current function, but was freed there. This would
allow to catch more use-after-free and double free with no/limited IPA.

Also fix a realloc issue which surfaced as the result of this patch.

llvm-svn: 161248
2012-08-03 18:30:18 +00:00