Currently, the custom SGPR spill lowering pass spills
SGPRs into physical VGPR lanes and the remaining VGPRs
are used by regalloc for vector regclass allocation.
This imposes many restrictions that we ended up with
unsuccessful SGPR spilling when there won't be enough
VGPRs and we are forced to spill the leftover into
memory during PEI. The custom spill handling during PEI
has many edge cases and often breaks the compiler time
to time.
This patch implements spilling SGPRs into virtual VGPR
lanes. Since we now split the register allocation for
SGPRs and VGPRs, the virtual registers introduced for
the spill lanes would get allocated automatically in
the subsequent regalloc invocation for VGPRs.
Spill to virtual registers will always be successful,
even in the high-pressure situations, and hence it avoids
most of the edge cases during PEI. We are now left with
only the custom SGPR spills during PEI for special registers
like the frame pointer which isn an unproblematic case.
This patch also implements the whole wave spills which
might occur if RA spills any live range of virtual registers
involved in the whole wave operations. Earlier, we had
been hand-picking registers for such machine operands.
But now with SGPR spills into virtual VGPR lanes, we are
exposing them to the allocator.
Reviewed By: arsenm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124196
Unlike the callee-saved VGPR spill instructions emitted by
`PEI::spillCalleeSavedRegs`, the CS VGPR spills inserted during
emitPrologue/emitEpilogue require the exec bits flipping to avoid
clobbering the inactive lanes of VGPRs used for SGPR spilling.
Currently, these spill instructions are referenced from the SP at
function entry and when the callee performs a stack realignment,
they ended up getting incorrect stack offsets. Even if we try to
adjust the offsets, the FP-SP becomes a runtime entity with dynamic
stack realignment and the offsets would still be inaccurate.
To fix it, use FP as the frame base in the spill instructions
whenever the function has FP. The offsets obtained for the CS
objects would always be the right values from FP.
Reviewed By: arsenm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134949
In general, a callee is free to use a scratch register without
preserving its previous state. However, the VGPR used for SGPR
spilling can potentially have its inactive lanes overwritten by
the writelane instructions. When the function returns, it can
cause unexpected behavior if the VGPR value is not preserved
appropriately.
The current scheme to preserve the inactive lanes of such
scratch VGPRs is not done rightly. It preserves all lanes
and causes the outgoing values (if any) getting overwritten
by the epilog restores. It then corrupts the return value.
To avoid such situation with scratch VGPRs, this patch ensures
we preserve only their inactive lanes.
Reviewed By: arsenm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134526
SILowerSGPRSpills pass handles the lowering of SGPR spills
into VGPR lanes. Some SGPR spills are handled later during
PEI. There is a common function used in both places to find
the free VGPR lane. This patch eliminates that dependency to
find the free VGPR by handling it separately for PEI. It is a
prerequisite patch for a future work to allow SGPR spills to
virtual VGPR lanes during SILowerSGPRSpills.
Reviewed By: arsenm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124195
Since the writelane instruction used for SGPR spills can
modify inactive lanes, the callee must preserve the VGPR
this instruction modifies even if it was marked Caller-saved.
Reviewed By: arsenm, nhaehnle
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124192
This reverts commit e05ce03cfa0b36e9b99149e21afcb1fc039df813.
Caused asan use-after-poison to 4 DebugInfo/AMDGPU/ tests.
Triggered in PEI::replaceFrameIndicesBackward called llvm::MachineInstr::getNumOperands
Reland commit 719658d078c4
The base RA support infrastructure that only allow a specific register
class be allocated in RA pss. Since greedy RA, basic RA derived from
base RA, they all allow allocating specific register class. Fast RA
doesn't support allocating register for specific register class. This
patch is to enable ShouldAllocateClass in fast RA, so that it can
support allocating register for specific register class.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D131825
This reverts commit 719658d078c4093d1ee716fb65ae94673df7b22b.
Breaks a few things, see comments on https://reviews.llvm.org/D128437
There's disagreement about the best fix.
So let's keep HEAD green while discussions are happening.
The base RA support infrastructure that only allow a specific register
class be allocated in RA pss. Since greedy RA, basic RA derived from
base RA, they all allow allocating specific register class. Fast RA
doesn't support allocating register for specific register class. This
patch is to enable ShouldAllocateClass in fast RA, so that it can
support allocating register for specific register class.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126771
Currently the return address ABI registers s[30:31], which fall in the call
clobbered register range, are added as a live-in on the function entry to
preserve its value when we have calls so that it gets saved and restored
around the calls.
But the DWARF unwind information (CFI) needs to track where the return address
resides in a frame and the above approach makes it difficult to track the
return address when the CFI information is emitted during the frame lowering,
due to the involvment of understanding the control flow.
This patch moves the return address ABI registers s[30:31] into callee saved
registers range and stops adding live-in for return address registers, so that
the CFI machinery will know where the return address resides when CSR
save/restore happen during the frame lowering.
And doing the above poses an issue that now the return instruction uses undefined
register `sgpr30_sgpr31`. This is resolved by hiding the return address register
use by the return instruction through the `SI_RETURN` pseudo instruction, which
doesn't take any input operands, until the `SI_RETURN` pseudo gets lowered to the
`S_SETPC_B64_return` during the `expandPostRAPseudo()`.
As an added benefit, this patch simplifies overall return instruction handling.
Note: The AMDGPU CFI changes are there only in the downstream code and another
version of this patch will be posted for review for the downstream code.
Reviewed By: arsenm, ronlieb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114652
After the split register allocation changes in eebe841a47cb it is no
longer necessary to reserve a VGPR before RA. This can also create bugs
when IPRA is enabled since we cannot predict that a called function may
not reserve any register if it does not have any SGPR spills. If that
happens those functions may override reserved registers that are
normally callee saved. Added a test to show this.
Fixes: SWDEV-309900
Reviewed By: arsenm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115551
