422 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nikolas Klauser
166e5b1f0f
[libc++][NFC] Refactor string's extern template lists (#137264)
This patch moves the functions common between our two extern template
lists into a common list and avoids some unnecessary _Uglification. This
makes the code a lot nicer to read and makes the differences between the
two lists obvious.
2025-04-25 10:43:13 +02:00
Nikolas Klauser
c4d44ecb98
[libc++][NFC] Use early returns in basic_string::operator= (#137145)
This makes the code a lot easier to read.
2025-04-25 10:38:58 +02:00
Peng Liu
e9280a1d39
[libc++] Backport segmented iterator optimization for std::for_each to C++11 (#134960)
Previously, the segmented iterator optimization for `std::for_each` was restricted to C++23 and later due to its dependency on `__movable_box`, which is not available in earlier standards. This patch eliminates that restriction, enabling consistent optimizations starting from C++11. 

By backporting this enhancement, we improve performance across older standards and create opportunities to extend similar optimizations to other algorithms by forwarding their calls to `std::for_each`.
2025-04-19 07:12:43 -04:00
A. Jiang
ab95005a05
[libc++] P3247R2: Deprecate is_trivial(_v) (#130573)
Requirements on character-like types are updated unconditionally,
because `basic_string` does requires the default-constructibility. It
might be possible to make `basic_string_view` support classes with
non-public trivial default constructor, but this doesn't seem sensible.

libcxxabi's `ItaniumDemangle.h` is also updated to avoid deprecated
features.
2025-04-09 07:40:01 +08:00
Nikolas Klauser
16d10546d2
[libc++] Remove _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS (#111964)
This macro isn't required if we define all the functions inline. In
fact, quite a few of the marked functions have already been inlined.

This patch basically only moves code around and adds
`_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI` to the places where it's been missing so far.

This also removes inlining hints, since it dropps `inline` in some
places, but that shouldn't make much of a difference. The functions tend
to be either really small, so should be inlined anyways, or are big
enough that they shouldn't be inlined even with an inlinehint.
2025-04-08 18:16:18 +02:00
Peng Liu
e30a5d6570
[libc++][NFC] Simplify string a bit (#127135)
This PR refactors `basic_string` a bit to simplify its implementation in
the following ways:
- Instead of manually checking whether a string is short or long,
followed by calling the specific functions (e.g., `__get_short_size()`,
`__get_long_size()`), we call the general functions (`size()`) to hide
the conditional checks and make the code more concise.
- Once a string is determined to be short or long, we directly call the
specific functions instead of the general versions to get rid of
unnecessary internal conditional checks. For example, for a long string,
we would directly call `{__set, __get}_long_pointer` instead of `{__set,
__get}_pointer()`.
- Variables that are defined in both the `if` and `else` branches are
now declared in a common scope to reduce redundancy.
- When the string size is calculated multiple times using
`traits_type::length(__s)`, a variable is introduced to store its
length. While modern compilers can optimize this with constant folding,
explicitly storing the length improves code readability and makes the
logic clearer.
- Fixed synopsis with missing default arguments.
2025-03-15 22:10:57 -04:00
A. Jiang
e739ce2e10
[libc++] Add missed constexpr to erase(_if) in <string> (#129666)
`std::erase(_if)` for `basic_string` were made `constexpr` in C++20 by
cplusplus/draft@2c1ab9775c as follow-up
changes of P0980R1.

This patch implements the missed changes that were not tracked in a
specific paper.
2025-03-05 08:31:28 +08:00
Nikolas Klauser
f896bd3670
[libc++] Diagnose when nullptrs are passed to string APIs (#122790)
This allows catching misuses of APIs that take a pointer to a
null-terminated string.
2025-02-27 22:57:19 +01:00
Mark de Wever
da618cf0a7
[NFC][libc++] Guard against operator& hijacking. (#128351)
This set usage of operator& instead of std::addressof seems not be easy
to "abuse". Some seem easy to misuse, like basic_ostream::operator<<,
trying to do that results in compilation errors since the `widen`
function is not specialized for the hijacking character type. Hence
there are no tests.
2025-02-27 17:47:34 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
15860446a8
[libc++] Fix basic_string not allowing max_size() elements to be stored (#125423)
Without this patch `basic_string` cannot be properly resized to be
`max_size()` elements in size, even if an allocation is successful.
`__grow_by` allocates one less element than required, resulting in an
out-of-bounds access. At the same time, `max_size()` has an off-by-one
error, since there has to be space to store the null terminator, which
is currently ignored.
2025-02-23 19:02:14 +01:00
Peng Liu
31824b2a11
[libc++] Fix shrink_to_fit to swap buffer only when capacity is strictly smaller (#127321)
The current implementation of the `shrink_to_fit()` function of
`basic_string` swaps to the newly allocated buffer when the new buffer
has the same capacity as the existing one. While this is not incorrect,
it is truly unnecessary to swap to an equally-sized buffer. With equal
capacity, we should keep using the existing buffer and simply deallocate
the new one, avoiding the extra work of copying elements.

The desired behavior was documented in the following comment within the
function:


61ad08792a/libcxx/include/string (L3560-L3566)

However, the existing implementation did not exactly conform to this
guideline, which is a QoI matter.

This PR modifies the `shrink_to_fit()` function to ensure that the
buffer is only swapped when the new allocation is strictly smaller than
the existing one. When the capacities are equal, the new buffer will be
discarded without copying the elements. This is achieved by including
the `==` check in the above conditional logic.
2025-02-22 14:50:48 +01:00
Louis Dionne
5e26fb1699
[libc++] Qualify calls to nullary functions like __throw_foo (#122465)
This is technically not necessary in most cases to prevent issues with ADL,
but let's be consistent. This allows us to remove the libcpp-qualify-declval
clang-tidy check, which is now enforced by the robust-against-adl clang-tidy check.
2025-02-21 07:59:46 -05:00
Nikolas Klauser
3e61c1ab7f
[libc++] Avoid code duplication in strings operator+ overloads (#126048) 2025-02-19 10:52:01 -05:00
Nikolas Klauser
2472d38338
[libc++] Move unused basic_string function definition to the dylib sources (#126219)
`__init(const value_type*, size_type, size_type)` is part of our ABI,
but we don't actually use the function anymore in the dylib. THis moves
the definition to the `src/` directory to make it clear that the code is
unused. This also allows us to remove it entirely in the unstable ABI.
2025-02-15 20:11:48 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
778861742d
[libc++][NFC] Replace typedefs with using aliases in <string> (#126070) 2025-02-07 01:08:02 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
2ef2587ae9
[libc++][NFC] Inline the simple observer functions into the basic_string definition (#126061)
Having them defined ouf-of-line results in a significant amount of
boilerplate without improving readability, since they're just one or two
lines long anyways.

As a drive-by, add comments between the declarations to make them easier
to distinguish.
2025-02-06 19:29:30 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
1117568dad
[libc++][NFC] Remove __default_allocator_type aliases (#126066)
These aliases are never used, so we can ditch them.
2025-02-06 19:28:12 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
ee3bccab34
[libc++] Remove basic_string::__clear_and_shrink (#126050)
`__clear_and_shrink` is only used in a single place and does more work
than actually required.
2025-02-06 14:07:45 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
4562efc674
Reapply "[libc++] Simplify the implementation of reserve() and shrink_to_fit() (#113453)" (#125888)
The capacity is now passed correctly and a test for this path is added.

Since we changed the implementation of `reserve(size_type)` to only ever
extend,
it doesn't make a ton of sense anymore to have `__shrink_or_extend`,
since the code
paths of `reserve` and `shrink_to_fit` are now almost completely
separate.

This patch splits up `__shrink_or_extend` so that the individual parts
are in `reserve`
and `shrink_to_fit` depending on where they are needed.

This reverts commit 59f57be94f38758616b1339b293b43af845571af.
2025-02-06 09:35:24 +01:00
A. Jiang
80097a1fa5
[libc++] Fix input-only range handling for basic_string (#116890)
By calling `std::move` for related functions when the iterator is
possibly input-only. Also slightly changes the conditions of branch for
contiguous iterators to avoid error.

Fixes #116502
2025-01-21 16:29:32 -05:00
Nikolas Klauser
f69585235e
[libc++] Put _LIBCPP_NODEBUG on all internal aliases (#118710)
This significantly reduces the amount of debug information generated
for codebases using libc++, without hurting the debugging experience.
2025-01-08 11:12:59 -05:00
Nikolas Klauser
b9a2658a3e
[libc++][C++03] Use __cxx03/ headers in C++03 mode (#109002)
This patch implements the forwarding to frozen C++03 headers as
discussed in
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-freezing-c-03-headers-in-libc. In the
RFC, we initially proposed selecting the right headers from the Clang
driver, however consensus seemed to steer towards handling this in the
library itself. This patch implements that direction.

At a high level, the changes basically amount to making each public
header look like this:

```
// inside <vector>
#ifdef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
#  include <__cxx03/vector>
#else
  // normal <vector> content
#endif
```

In most cases, public headers are simple umbrella headers so there isn't
much code in the #else branch. In other cases, the #else branch contains
the actual implementation of the header.
2024-12-21 13:01:48 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
5fd385b3c1
[libc++][NFC] Simplify the implementation of string and string_views operator== (#117184) 2024-12-13 13:17:19 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
c166a9c713
[libc++] Add #if 0 block to all the top-level headers (#119234)
Including The frozen C++03 headers results in a lot of formatting
changes in the main headers, so this splits these changes into a
separate commit instead.

This is part of
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-freezing-c-03-headers-in-libc.
2024-12-10 16:02:12 +01:00
Benjamin Kramer
59f57be94f Revert "[libc++] Simplify the implementation of reserve() and shrink_to_fit() (#113453)"
This reverts commit d648eed5899c4be10f1f7866eebef2bc171e673f. Breaks
anything that relies on sized deallocation, e.g. asan and tcmalloc.
2024-11-29 13:18:28 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
d648eed589
[libc++] Simplify the implementation of reserve() and shrink_to_fit() (#113453)
Since we changed the implementation of `reserve(size_type)` to only ever
extend,
it doesn't make a ton of sense anymore to have `__shrink_or_extend`,
since the code
paths of `reserve` and `shrink_to_fit` are now almost completely
separate.

This patch splits up `__shrink_or_extend` so that the individual parts
are in `reserve`
and `shrink_to_fit` depending on where they are needed.
2024-11-28 23:07:45 +01:00
Louis Dionne
ec67ad594b [libc++][NFC] Format <string> 2024-11-18 23:23:46 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
46d8aa8d6a
[libc++] Make __throw_ member functions static (#116233)
Fixes #116092
2024-11-14 22:35:20 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
5098b56d22
[libc++] Introduce a standalone __scope_guard and use it in <string> (#114867)
This introduces a new `__scope_guard` without any fancy features. The
scope guard is used in `<string>` to simplify some of the ASan
annotations (especially by making it harder to forget them where
exceptions are thrown).
2024-11-12 00:00:34 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
4a68e4cbd2
[libc++] Fix throwing away smaller allocations in string::shrink_to_fit (#115659)
Currently `string::shrink_to_fit()` throws away any allocations which
return more capacity than we requested, even if that allocation is still
smaller than the current capacity. This patch fixes this to compare the
returned allocation against the current capacity of the string instead
of against the requested capacity.
2024-11-11 17:16:15 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
c6f3b7bcd0
[libc++] Refactor the configuration macros to being always defined (#112094)
This is a follow-up to #89178. This updates the `<__config_site>`
macros.
2024-11-06 10:39:19 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
b8f9063ae9
[libc++] Simplify string::reserve (#114869)
We're checking quite a few things that are either trivially true or
trivially false. These cases became trivial when we changed `reserve()`
to never shrink.
2024-11-05 16:05:08 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
33af68a476
[libc++] Add a few _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNALs to make sure internal invariants are kept (#114575)
This can make it significanly easier to find bugs when working on
string.
2024-11-03 15:57:58 +01:00
Nikolas Klauser
ba87515fea
[libc++][RFC] Always define internal feature test macros (#89178)
Currently, the library-internal feature test macros are only defined if
the feature is not available, and always have the prefix
`_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_`. This patch changes that, so that they are always
defined and have the prefix `_LIBCPP_HAS_` instead. This changes the
canonical use of these macros to `#if _LIBCPP_HAS_FEATURE`, which means
that using an undefined macro (e.g. due to a missing include) is
diagnosed now. While this is rather unlikely currently, a similar change
in `<__configuration/availability.h>` caught a few bugs. This also
improves readability, since it removes the double-negation of `#ifndef
_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_FEATURE`.

The current patch only touches the macros defined in `<__config>`. If
people are happy with this approach, I'll make a follow-up PR to also
change the macros defined in `<__config_site>`.
2024-10-12 09:49:52 +02:00
Nikolas Klauser
5f909c0ab2
[libc++][NFC] Remove some boilerplate from <string> after #76756 (#108952)
A few functions are now unnecessary, since we can access the members
directly instread now.
2024-10-02 15:12:30 +02:00
Louis Dionne
d95597dc06
[libc++][string] Remove potential non-trailing 0-length array (#108867)
It is a violation of the standard to use 0 length arrays, especially
when not at the end of a structure (not a FAM GNU extension). Compiler
generally accept it, but it's probably better to have a conforming
implementation.

This is a re-application of #105865 which was reverted in 72cfc74
because it broke the data formatters. A LLDB patch has since been landed
that should make this a non-issue.

Co-authored-by: serge-sans-paille <sguelton@mozilla.com>
2024-09-16 16:43:39 -04:00
Nikolas Klauser
27c83382d8
[libc++] Replace __compressed_pair with [[no_unique_address]] (#76756)
This significantly simplifies the code, improves compile times and
improves the object layout of types using `__compressed_pair` in the
unstable ABI. The only downside is that this is extremely ABI sensitive
and pedantically breaks the ABI for empty final types, since the address
of the subobject may change. The ABI of the whole object should not be
affected.

Fixes #91266
Fixes #93069
2024-09-16 11:08:57 +02:00
Nikolas Klauser
17e0686ab1
[libc++][NFC] Use [[__nodiscard__]] unconditionally (#80454)
`__has_cpp_attribute(__nodiscard__)` is always true now, so we might as
well replace `_LIBCPP_NODISCARD`. It's one less macro that can result in
bad diagnostics.
2024-09-12 21:18:43 +02:00
Nikolas Klauser
748023dc32
[libc++][NFC] Replace _LIBCPP_NORETURN and TEST_NORETURN with [[noreturn]] (#80455)
`[[__noreturn__]]` is now always available, so we can simply use the
attribute directly instead of through a macro.
2024-09-11 08:59:46 +02:00
Daniel Thornburgh
d8a8eae6da
Revert "[libc++][string] Remove potential non-trailing 0-length array" (#108091)
Reverts llvm/llvm-project#105865

This breaks a pair of LLDB tests in CI.
2024-09-10 14:08:27 -07:00
serge-sans-paille
ed0da00825
[libc++][string] Remove potential non-trailing 0-length array (#105865)
It is a violation of the standard to use 0 length arrays, especially
when not at the end of a structure (not a FAM GNU extension). Compiler
generally accept it, but it's probably better to have a conforming
implementation.

---------

Co-authored-by: Louis Dionne <ldionne.2@gmail.com>
2024-09-10 06:24:02 +00:00
Louis Dionne
e4fdbcc28f [libc++] Add miscellaneous missing includes 2024-09-05 08:54:41 -04:00
Louis Dionne
c1a8283fcc
[libc++][modules] Move __noexcept_move_assign_container out of __type_traits (#107140)
That header depends on allocator traits, which is fundamentally tied to
`<memory>`, not to `<type_traits>`. This breaks a cycle betweeen
__type_traits and __memory.
2024-09-04 11:18:30 -04:00
Louis Dionne
348e74139a [libc++][NFC] Run clang-format on libcxx/include
This re-formats a few headers that had become out-of-sync with respect
to formatting since we ran clang-format on the whole codebase. There's
surprisingly few instances of it.
2024-08-30 12:09:36 -04:00
Nikolas Klauser
025f03f01e
[libc++][NFC] Remove unused struct in <string> (#106527) 2024-08-29 17:05:02 +02:00
Louis Dionne
85561dd594 [libc++] Fix bounded iterator hardening mode in C++03 mode 2024-08-26 17:17:27 -04:00
Christopher Di Bella
e04d124a96
[libc++] Call basic_string_view's assume-valid constructor from basic_string operations (#105863)
`basic_string` frequently calls `basic_string_view(data(), size())`,
which accounts for ~15% of the observed overhead when hardening is
enabled. This commit removes unnecessary checks when `basic_string` is
known to already have valid data, by bypassing the public constructor,
so that we eliminate that overhead.
2024-08-26 11:58:35 -04:00
Mark de Wever
4dee6411e0
[libc++] Implements LWG3130. (#101889)
This adds addressof at the required places in [input.output]. Some of
the new tests failed since string used operator& internally. These have
been fixed too.

Note the new fstream tests perform output to a basic_string instead of a
double. Using a double requires num_get specialization

num_get<CharT, istreambuf_iterator<CharT,
char_traits_operator_hijacker<CharT>>

This facet is not present in the locale database so the conversion would
fail due to a missing locale facet. Using basic_string avoids using the
locale.

As a drive-by fixes several bugs in the ofstream.cons tests. These
tested ifstream instead of ofstream with an open mode.

Implements:
- LWG3130 [input.output] needs many addressof

Closes #100246.
2024-08-06 19:47:56 +02:00
Nikolas Klauser
3af26be42e
[libc++] Improve code gen for string's operator== (#100926)
If the string is too long for a short string, we can simply check for
the long bit. If that's false we can do an early return. This improves
the code gen slightly.
2024-08-01 23:04:51 +02:00
Mark de Wever
d0ca9f23e8
[libc++][string] Fixes shrink_to_fit. (#97961)
This ensures that shrink_to_fit does not increase the allocated size.

Partly addresses #95161
2024-07-23 12:13:22 -04:00