13 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fangrui Song
ffa829c4c5 [RISCV] Allow delayed decision for ADD/SUB relocations
For a label difference `A-B` in assembly, if A and B are separated by a
linker-relaxable instruction, we should emit a pair of ADD/SUB
relocations (e.g. R_RISCV_ADD32/R_RISCV_SUB32,
R_RISCV_ADD64/R_RISCV_SUB64).

However, the decision is made upfront at parsing time with inadequate
heuristics (`requiresFixup`). As a result, LLVM integrated assembler
incorrectly suppresses R_RISCV_ADD32/R_RISCV_SUB32 for the following
code:
```
// Simplified from a workaround https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/platform/art/+/2619609
// Both end and begin are not defined yet. We decide ADD/SUB relocations upfront and don't know they will be needed.
.4byte end-begin

begin:
  call foo
end:
```

To fix the bug, make two primary changes:

* Delete `requiresFixups` and the overridden emitValueImpl (from D103539).
  This deletion requires accurate evaluateAsAbolute (D153097).
* In MCAssembler::evaluateFixup, call handleAddSubRelocations to emit
  ADD/SUB relocations.

However, there is a remaining issue in
MCExpr.cpp:AttemptToFoldSymbolOffsetDifference. With MCAsmLayout, we may
incorrectly fold A-B even when A and B are separated by a
linker-relaxable instruction. This deficiency is acknowledged (see
D153097), but was previously bypassed by eagerly emitting ADD/SUB using
`requiresFixups`. To address this, we partially reintroduce `canFold` (from
D61584, removed by D103539).

Some expressions (e.g. .size and .fill) need to take the `MCAsmLayout`
code path in AttemptToFoldSymbolOffsetDifference, avoiding relocations
(weird, but matching GNU assembler and needed to match user
expectation). Switch to evaluateKnownAbsolute to leverage the `InSet`
condition.

As a bonus, this change allows for the removal of some relocations for
the FDE `address_range` field in the .eh_frame section.

riscv64-64b-pcrel.s contains the main test.
Add a linker relaxable instruction to dwarf-riscv-relocs.ll to test what
it intends to test.
Merge fixups-relax-diff.ll into fixups-diff.ll.

Reviewed By: kito-cheng

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155357
2023-07-21 08:37:58 -07:00
Fangrui Song
82b4368f7f [llvm-readobj] Print <null> for relocation target with an empty name
For a relocation, we don't differentiate the two cases:

* the symbol index is 0
* the symbol index is non zero, the type is not STT_SECTION, and the name is empty. Clang generates such local symbols for RISC-V linker relaxation.

So we may print
```
    Offset             Info             Type               Symbol's Value  Symbol's Name + Addend
000000000000001c  0000000100000039 R_RISCV_32_PCREL       0000000000000000 0

// llvm-readobj
0x1C R_RISCV_32_PCREL - 0x0
```

while GNU readelf prints "<null>", which is clearer. Let's match the GNU behavior.
Related to https://reviews.llvm.org/D81842

```
000000000000001c  0000000100000039 R_RISCV_32_PCREL       0000000000000000 <null> + 0

// llvm-readobj
0x1C R_RISCV_32_PCREL <null> 0x0
```

Reviewed By: jhenderson, kito-cheng

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D155353
2023-07-20 00:42:38 -07:00
Fangrui Song
2ef56d16ad [RISCV] relaxDwarfCallFrameFragment: remove unneeded relocations for relaxation
If `evaluateAsAbsolute(Value, Layout.getAssembler())` returns true, we
know the address delta is a constant and can suppress relocations
(usually SET6/SUB6).

While here, replace one evaluateKnownAbsolute call (subtle for Mach-O
workarounds; avoid if possible) with evaluateAsAbsolute.
2023-06-16 12:15:06 -07:00
Volodymyr Sapsai
e872e162a3
Revert "[RISCV] relaxDwarfCallFrameFragment: remove unneeded relocations for relaxation"
Failing buildbot https://green.lab.llvm.org/green/job/clang-stage1-RA/34684/
This reverts commit 11ebe3d906558d93a607347de472e7718127f409.
2023-06-16 12:01:54 -07:00
Fangrui Song
11ebe3d906 [RISCV] relaxDwarfCallFrameFragment: remove unneeded relocations for relaxation
If `evaluateAsAbsolute(Value, Layout.getAssembler())` returns true, we
know the address delta is a constant and can suppress relocations
(usually SET6/SUB6).

While here, replace two evaluateKnownAbsolute calls (subtle; avoid if possible)
with evaluateAsAbsolute.
2023-06-15 23:26:25 -07:00
Bjorn Pettersson
391f323690 [test][DebugInfo] Convert some test cases to opaque pointers. NFC
Conversion performed using the script at:
https://gist.github.com/nikic/98357b71fd67756b0f064c9517b62a34
2022-10-12 12:49:17 +02:00
Fangrui Song
cd9c915d2a [Object][RISCV][test] Improve DebugInfo/RISCV/relax-debug-frame.ll
Reviewed By: luismarques

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70578
2019-11-26 09:16:55 -08:00
Luís Marques
7bf721e59c [Object][RISCV] Resolve R_RISCV_32_PCREL
Summary: Add support for resolving `R_RISCV_32_PCREL` relocations. Those aren't
actually resolved AFAIK, but support is still needed to avoid llvm-dwarfdump
errors. The use of these relocations was introduced in D66419 but the
corresponding resolving wasn't added then. The test adds a check that should
catch future unresolved relocations.

Reviewers: asb, lenary
Reviewed By: asb
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70204
2019-11-21 23:34:05 +00:00
Luís Marques
c6b09bff56 [RISCV] Fix wrong CFI directives
Summary: Removes CFI CFA directives that could incorrectly propagate
beyond the basic block they were inteded for. Specifically it removes
the epilogue CFI directives. See the branch_and_tail_call test for an
example of the issue. Should fix the stack unwinding issues caused by
the incorrect directives.

Reviewers: asb, lenary, shiva0217
Reviewed By: lenary
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69723
2019-11-14 18:29:50 +00:00
Hsiangkai Wang
c5ecdd3c5a [DebugInfo] Some fields do not need relocations even relax is enabled.
In debug frame information, some fields, e.g., Length in CIE/FDE and
Offset in FDE are attributes to describe the structure of CIE/FDE. They
are not related to the relaxed code. However, these attributes are
symbol differences. So, in current design, these attributes will be
filled as zero and LLVM generates relocations for them.

We only need to generate relocations for symbols in executable sections.
So, if the symbols are not located in executable sections, we still
evaluate their values under relaxation.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61584

llvm-svn: 366531
2019-07-19 06:10:36 +00:00
Hsiangkai Wang
18ccfadd46 [DebugInfo] Generate fixups as emitting DWARF .debug_frame/.eh_frame.
It is necessary to generate fixups in .debug_frame or .eh_frame as
relaxation is enabled due to the address delta may be changed after
relaxation.

There is an opcode with 6-bits data in debug frame encoding. So, we
also need 6-bits fixup types.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58335

llvm-svn: 366524
2019-07-19 02:03:34 +00:00
Hsiangkai Wang
657277e0f1 Revert "[DebugInfo] Generate fixups as emitting DWARF .debug_frame/.eh_frame."
This reverts commit 17e3cbf5fe656483d9016d0ba9e1d0cd8629379e.

llvm-svn: 366444
2019-07-18 15:06:50 +00:00
Hsiangkai Wang
e43ce1a958 [DebugInfo] Generate fixups as emitting DWARF .debug_frame/.eh_frame.
It is necessary to generate fixups in .debug_frame or .eh_frame as
relaxation is enabled due to the address delta may be changed after
relaxation.

There is an opcode with 6-bits data in debug frame encoding. So, we
also need 6-bits fixup types.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58335

llvm-svn: 366442
2019-07-18 14:47:34 +00:00