1174 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Sandiford
eb485fbc71 Add SVE opaque built-in types
This patch adds the SVE built-in types defined by the Procedure Call
Standard for the Arm Architecture:

   https://developer.arm.com/docs/100986/0000

It handles the types in all relevant places that deal with built-in types.
At the moment, some of these places bail out with an error, including:

   (1) trying to generate LLVM IR for the types
   (2) trying to generate debug info for the types
   (3) trying to mangle the types using the Microsoft C++ ABI
   (4) trying to @encode the types in Objective C

(1) and (2) are fixed by follow-on patches but (unlike this patch)
they deal mostly with target-specific LLVM details, so seemed like
a logically separate change.  There is currently no spec for (3) and
(4), so reporting an error seems like the correct behaviour for now.

The intention is that the types will become sizeless types:

   http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-dev/2019-June/062523.html

The main purpose of the sizeless type extension is to diagnose
impossible or dangerous uses of the types, such as any that would
require sizeof to have a meaningful defined value.

Until then, the patch sets the alignments of the types to the values
specified in the link above.  It also sets the sizes of the types to
zero, which is chosen to be consistently wrong and shouldn't affect
correctly-written code (i.e. code that would compile even with the
sizeless type extension).

The patch adds the common subset of functionality needed to test the
sizeless type extension on the one hand and to provide SVE intrinsic
functions on the other.  After this patch, the two pieces of work are
essentially independent.

The patch is based on one by Graham Hunter:

   https://reviews.llvm.org/D59245

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62960

llvm-svn: 368413
2019-08-09 08:52:54 +00:00
Richard Smith
9e52c43090 Treat the range of representable values of floating-point types as [-inf, +inf] not as [-max, +max].
Summary:
Prior to r329065, we used [-max, max] as the range of representable
values because LLVM's `fptrunc` did not guarantee defined behavior when
truncating from a larger floating-point type to a smaller one. Now that
has been fixed, we can make clang follow normal IEEE 754 semantics in this
regard and take the larger range [-inf, +inf] as the range of representable
values.

In practice, this affects two parts of the frontend:
 * the constant evaluator no longer treats floating-point evaluations
   that result in +-inf as being undefined (because they no longer leave
   the range of representable values of the type)
 * UBSan no longer treats conversions to floating-point type that are
   outside the [-max, +max] range as being undefined

In passing, also remove the float-divide-by-zero sanitizer from
-fsanitize=undefined, on the basis that while it's undefined per C++
rules (and we disallow it in constant expressions for that reason), it
is defined by Clang / LLVM / IEEE 754.

Reviewers: rnk, BillyONeal

Subscribers: cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63793

llvm-svn: 365272
2019-07-06 21:05:52 +00:00
Simon Pilgrim
bc7f30e85c Fix -Wcast-qual const warning. NFCI.
llvm-svn: 365031
2019-07-03 12:20:28 +00:00
Simon Pilgrim
71600be3f3 Fix MSVC "not all control paths return a value" warnings. NFCI.
llvm-svn: 365012
2019-07-03 09:54:25 +00:00
Erik Pilkington
eee944e7f9 [C++2a] Add __builtin_bit_cast, used to implement std::bit_cast
This commit adds a new builtin, __builtin_bit_cast(T, v), which performs a
bit_cast from a value v to a type T. This expression can be evaluated at
compile time under specific circumstances.

The compile time evaluation currently doesn't support bit-fields, but I'm
planning on fixing this in a follow up (some of the logic for figuring this out
is in CodeGen). I'm also planning follow-ups for supporting some more esoteric
types that the constexpr evaluator supports, as well as extending
__builtin_memcpy constexpr evaluation to use the same infrastructure.

rdar://44987528

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62825

llvm-svn: 364954
2019-07-02 18:28:13 +00:00
Richard Smith
7939ba08ab [cxx2a] P1236R1: the validity of a left shift does not depend on the
value of the LHS operand.

llvm-svn: 364265
2019-06-25 01:45:26 +00:00
Gauthier Harnisch
dea9d57d95 [clang] Small improvments after Adding APValue to ConstantExpr
Summary:
this patch has multiple small improvements related to the APValue in ConstantExpr.

changes:
 - APValue in ConstantExpr are now cleaned up using ASTContext::addDestruction instead of there own system.
 - ConstantExprBits Stores the ValueKind of the result beaing stored.
 - VerifyIntegerConstantExpression now stores the evaluated value in ConstantExpr.
 - the Constant Evaluator uses the stored value of ConstantExpr when available.

Reviewers: rsmith

Reviewed By: rsmith

Subscribers: cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63376

llvm-svn: 364011
2019-06-21 08:26:21 +00:00
Gauthier Harnisch
0bb4d46b2b [clang] perform semantic checking in constant context
Summary:
Since the addition of __builtin_is_constant_evaluated the result of an expression can change based on whether it is evaluated in constant context. a lot of semantic checking performs evaluations with out specifying context. which can lead to wrong diagnostics.
for example:
```
constexpr int i0 = (long long)__builtin_is_constant_evaluated() * (1ll << 33); //#1
constexpr int i1 = (long long)!__builtin_is_constant_evaluated() * (1ll << 33); //#2
```
before the patch, #2 was diagnosed incorrectly and #1 wasn't diagnosed.
after the patch #1 is diagnosed as it should and #2 isn't.

Changes:
 - add a flag to Sema to passe in constant context mode.
 - in SemaChecking.cpp calls to Expr::Evaluate* are now done in constant context when they should.
 - in SemaChecking.cpp diagnostics for UB are not checked for in constant context because an error will be emitted by the constant evaluator.
 - in SemaChecking.cpp diagnostics for construct that cannot appear in constant context are not checked for in constant context.
 - in SemaChecking.cpp diagnostics on constant expression are always emitted because constant expression are always evaluated.
 - semantic checking for initialization of constexpr variables is now done in constant context.
 - adapt test that were depending on warning changes.
 - add test.

Reviewers: rsmith

Reviewed By: rsmith

Subscribers: cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62009

llvm-svn: 363488
2019-06-15 08:32:56 +00:00
Erich Keane
fc3dfd3e35 Fix constexpr __builtin_*_overflow issue when unsigned->signed operand.
As reported here https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42000, it was
possible to get the constexpr version of __builtin_*_overflow to give
the wrong answer.

This was because when extending the operands to fit the largest type (so
that the math could be done), the decision on whether to sign/zero
extend the operands was based on the result signedness, not on the
operands signedness.

In the reported case, (unsigned char)255 - (int)100 needed
to have each extended to the int in order to do the math.  However, when
extending the first operand to 'int', we incorrectly sign extended it
instead of zero extending.  Thus, the result didnt fit back into the
unsigned char.

The fix for this was simply to choose zero/sign extension based on the
sign of the operand itself.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62665

llvm-svn: 362157
2019-05-30 21:35:32 +00:00
Richard Smith
a481b01e95 [c++2a] Fix assertion failure if we would walk over more than one level
of derived-to-base conversion path when implicitly starting union
subobject lifetimes in constant evaluation.

llvm-svn: 362147
2019-05-30 20:45:12 +00:00
Eric Fiselier
ffafdb9afc Fix hang during constant evaluation of union assignment.
HandleUnionActiveMemberChange forgot to walk over a nop implicit
conversion node and got stuck in the process.

As a cleanup I changed the declaration of `E` so it can't
be accidentally accessed after the loop.

llvm-svn: 361571
2019-05-23 23:34:43 +00:00
Dmitri Gribenko
a10fe832fd Fixed a -Wunused-variable warning when assertions are disabled
llvm-svn: 361353
2019-05-22 06:57:23 +00:00
Richard Smith
31c69a3d63 [c++20] P1330R0: permit simple-assignments that change the active member
of a union within constant expression evaluation.

llvm-svn: 361329
2019-05-21 23:15:20 +00:00
Richard Smith
e637cbe4e4 Refactor: split Uninitialized state on APValue into an "Absent" state
representing no such object, and an "Indeterminate" state representing
an uninitialized object. The latter is not yet used, but soon will be.

llvm-svn: 361328
2019-05-21 23:15:18 +00:00
Mikael Holmen
3b6b2e331f Fix compilation warning about unused variable [NFC]
Without the fix at least clang 3.6 complains with

../tools/clang/lib/AST/ExprConstant.cpp:90:24: error: unused variable 'TI' [-Werror,-Wunused-variable]
    if (TypeInfoLValue TI = B.dyn_cast<TypeInfoLValue>())
                       ^
1 error generated.

llvm-svn: 361145
2019-05-20 11:38:33 +00:00
Richard Smith
a933030f84 [c++20] P1327R1: Support for typeid applied to objects of polymorphic
class type in constant evaluation.

This reinstates r360977, reverted in r360987, now that its rerequisite
patch is reinstated and fixed.

llvm-svn: 361067
2019-05-17 19:19:28 +00:00
Dmitri Gribenko
04323c24a1 Added an assertion to constant evaluation enty points that prohibits dependent expressions
Summary:
Constant evaluator does not work on value-dependent or type-dependent
expressions.

Also fixed bugs uncovered by these assertions.

Subscribers: cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61522

llvm-svn: 361050
2019-05-17 17:16:53 +00:00
Richard Smith
51ce8444f0 Fix crash if, during evaluation of __builtin_object_size, we try to load
through an invalid base.

llvm-svn: 360998
2019-05-17 08:01:34 +00:00
Richard Smith
ee0ce302c5 Refactor constant evaluation of typeid(T) to track a symbolic type_info
object rather than tracking the originating expression.

This is groundwork for supporting polymorphic typeid expressions. (Note
that this somewhat regresses our support for DR1968, but it turns out
that that never actually worked anyway, at least in non-trivial cases.)

This reinstates r360974, reverted in r360988, with a fix for a
static_assert failure on 32-bit builds: force Type base class to have
8-byte alignment like the rest of Clang's AST nodes.

llvm-svn: 360995
2019-05-17 07:06:46 +00:00
Chris Bieneman
a971003e46 Revert Refactor constant evaluation of typeid(T) to track a symbolic type_info object rather than tracking the originating expression.
This reverts r360974 (git commit 7ee4307bd4450022c3c8777f43a40cc4f0ccc009)

llvm-svn: 360988
2019-05-17 05:46:03 +00:00
Chris Bieneman
a5a4124c49 Revert [c++20] P1327R1: Support for typeid applied to objects of polymorphic class type in constant evaluation.
This reverts r360977 (git commit f51dc8d2f98f4029247552bc45ef53628ab3b6b9)

llvm-svn: 360987
2019-05-17 05:45:57 +00:00
Richard Smith
f51dc8d2f9 [c++20] P1327R1: Support for typeid applied to objects of polymorphic
class type in constant evaluation.

llvm-svn: 360977
2019-05-17 02:16:45 +00:00
Richard Smith
7ee4307bd4 Refactor constant evaluation of typeid(T) to track a symbolic type_info
object rather than tracking the originating expression.

This is groundwork for supporting polymorphic typeid expressions. (Note
that this somewhat regresses our support for DR1968, but it turns out
that that never actually worked anyway, at least in non-trivial cases.)

llvm-svn: 360974
2019-05-17 01:46:05 +00:00
Eric Fiselier
708afb56c1 Implement __builtin_LINE() et. al. to support source location capture.
Summary:
This patch implements the source location builtins `__builtin_LINE(), `__builtin_FUNCTION()`, `__builtin_FILE()` and `__builtin_COLUMN()`. These builtins are needed to implement [`std::experimental::source_location`](https://rawgit.com/cplusplus/fundamentals-ts/v2/main.html#reflection.src_loc.creation).

With the exception of `__builtin_COLUMN`, GCC also implements these builtins, and Clangs behavior is intended to match as closely as possible. 

Reviewers: rsmith, joerg, aaron.ballman, bogner, majnemer, shafik, martong

Reviewed By: rsmith

Subscribers: rnkovacs, loskutov, riccibruno, mgorny, kunitoki, alexr, majnemer, hfinkel, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37035

llvm-svn: 360937
2019-05-16 21:04:15 +00:00
Richard Smith
7bd54ab586 [c++20] For P1327R1: support dynamic_cast in constant expression
evaluation.

llvm-svn: 360806
2019-05-15 20:22:21 +00:00
Richard Smith
921f132a0f [c++20] P1064R0: Allow virtual function calls in constant expression
evaluation.

This reinstates r360559, reverted in r360580, with a fix to avoid
crashing if evaluation-for-overflow mode encounters a virtual call on an
object of a class with a virtual base class, and to generally not try to
resolve virtual function calls to objects whose (notional) vptrs are not
readable. (The standard rules are unclear here, but this seems like a
reasonable approach.)

llvm-svn: 360635
2019-05-13 23:35:21 +00:00
Hans Wennborg
d5fb162563 Revert r360559 "[c++20] P1064R0: Allow virtual function calls in constant expression evaluation."
This caused Chromium builds to hit the new "can't handle virtual calls with
virtual bases" assert. Reduced repro coming up.

llvm-svn: 360580
2019-05-13 13:19:09 +00:00
Richard Smith
dab287b550 PR41854: Don't assert when constant-evaluating a member function call on an invalid designator.
llvm-svn: 360560
2019-05-13 07:51:29 +00:00
Richard Smith
5c5be6b2f7 [c++20] P1064R0: Allow virtual function calls in constant expression
evaluation.

llvm-svn: 360559
2019-05-13 07:42:10 +00:00
Richard Smith
debad6460b Reject attempts to call non-static member functions on objects outside
their lifetime in constant expressions.

This is undefined behavior per [class.cdtor]p2.

We continue to allow this for objects whose values are not visible
within the constant evaluation, because there's no way we can tell
whether the access is defined or not, existing code relies on the
ability to make such calls, and every other compiler allows such
calls.

This reinstates r360499, reverted in r360531.

llvm-svn: 360538
2019-05-12 09:39:08 +00:00
Richard Smith
d3d6f4f65c Fix handling of objects under construction during constant expression
evaluation.

It's not enough to just track the LValueBase that we're evaluating, we
need to also track the path to the objects whose constructors are
running.

This reinstates r360464 (reverted in r360531) with a workaround for an
MSVC bug that previously caused the Windows bots to fail.

llvm-svn: 360537
2019-05-12 08:57:59 +00:00
Simon Pilgrim
73e8b67438 Revert rL360499 and rL360464 from cfe/trunk:
Reject attempts to call non-static member functions on objects outside
their lifetime in constant expressions.

This is undefined behavior per [class.cdtor]p2.

We continue to allow this for objects whose values are not visible
within the constant evaluation, because there's no way we can tell
whether the access is defined or not, existing code relies on the
ability to make such calls, and every other compiler allows such
calls.
........
Fix handling of objects under construction during constant expression
evaluation.

It's not enough to just track the LValueBase that we're evaluating, we
need to also track the path to the objects whose constructors are
running.
........
Fixes windows buildbots

llvm-svn: 360531
2019-05-11 20:21:59 +00:00
Richard Smith
d05df0ef43 Reject attempts to call non-static member functions on objects outside
their lifetime in constant expressions.

This is undefined behavior per [class.cdtor]p2.

We continue to allow this for objects whose values are not visible
within the constant evaluation, because there's no way we can tell
whether the access is defined or not, existing code relies on the
ability to make such calls, and every other compiler allows such
calls.

llvm-svn: 360499
2019-05-11 02:00:06 +00:00
Richard Smith
c0fe5eb39c Fix handling of objects under construction during constant expression
evaluation.

It's not enough to just track the LValueBase that we're evaluating, we
need to also track the path to the objects whose constructors are
running.

llvm-svn: 360464
2019-05-10 20:05:32 +00:00
Richard Smith
5b5e27afa4 Improve interface of APValuePathEntry.
llvm-svn: 360463
2019-05-10 20:05:31 +00:00
Fangrui Song
c4f12013df Delete write-only HasQualifiers after rC360370
llvm-svn: 360408
2019-05-10 06:59:50 +00:00
Richard Smith
d9c6b039db DR1872: don't allow any calls to virtual functions in constant
evaluation.

Not even in cases where we would not actually perform virtual dispatch.

llvm-svn: 360370
2019-05-09 19:45:49 +00:00
Richard Smith
37be3363b5 Disallow the operand of __builtin_constant_p from modifying enclosing
state when it's encountered while evaluating a constexpr function.

We attempt to follow GCC trunk's behavior here, but it is somewhat
inscrutible, so our behavior is only approximately the same for now.
Specifically, we only permit modification of objects whose lifetime
began within the operand of the __builtin_constant_p. GCC appears to
have effectively the same restriction, but also some unknown restriction
based on where and how the local state of the constexpr function is
mentioned within the operand (see added testcases).

llvm-svn: 359958
2019-05-04 04:00:45 +00:00
David Blaikie
639b3d1b83 Remove else-after-return
llvm-svn: 359913
2019-05-03 18:11:31 +00:00
Richard Smith
f7d3048e5b Fix -Wunsequenced false-positives in code controlled by a branch on
__builtin_constant_p.

If the operand of __builtin_constant_p is not constant and has
side-effects, then code controlled by a branch on it is unreachable and
we should not emit runtime behavior warnings in such code.

llvm-svn: 359844
2019-05-02 23:21:28 +00:00
Richard Smith
31cfb311c5 Reinstate r359059, reverted in r359361, with a fix to properly prevent
us emitting the operand of __builtin_constant_p if it has side-effects.

Original commit message:

Fix interactions between __builtin_constant_p and constexpr to match
current trunk GCC.

GCC permits information from outside the operand of
__builtin_constant_p (but in the same constant evaluation context) to be
used within that operand; clang now does so too. A few other minor
deviations from GCC's behavior showed up in my testing and are also
fixed (matching GCC):
  * Clang now supports nullptr_t as the argument type for
    __builtin_constant_p
    * Clang now returns true from __builtin_constant_p if called with a
    null pointer
    * Clang now returns true from __builtin_constant_p if called with an
    integer cast to pointer type

llvm-svn: 359367
2019-04-27 02:58:17 +00:00
Jorge Gorbe Moya
1dbd42ab5b Revert Fix interactions between __builtin_constant_p and constexpr to match current trunk GCC.
This reverts r359059 (git commit 0b098754b73f3b96d00ecb1c7605760b11c90298)

llvm-svn: 359361
2019-04-27 00:32:04 +00:00
Eric Fiselier
add16a8da9 [Builtins] Implement __builtin_is_constant_evaluated for use in C++2a
Summary:
This patch implements `__builtin_is_constant_evaluated` as specifier by [P0595R2](https://wg21.link/p0595r2). It is built on the back of Bill Wendling's work for `__builtin_constant_p()`.

More tests to come, but early feedback is appreciated.

I plan to implement warnings for common mis-usages like those belowe in a following patch:
```
void foo(int x) {
  if constexpr (std::is_constant_evaluated())) { // condition is always `true`. Should use plain `if` instead.
   foo_constexpr(x);
  } else {
    foo_runtime(x);
  }
}
```



Reviewers: rsmith, MaskRay, bruno, void

Reviewed By: rsmith

Subscribers: dexonsmith, zoecarver, fdeazeve, kristina, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55500

llvm-svn: 359067
2019-04-24 02:23:30 +00:00
Richard Smith
0b098754b7 Fix interactions between __builtin_constant_p and constexpr to match
current trunk GCC.

GCC permits information from outside the operand of
__builtin_constant_p (but in the same constant evaluation context) to be
used within that operand; clang now does so too. A few other minor
deviations from GCC's behavior showed up in my testing and are also
fixed (matching GCC):
 * Clang now supports nullptr_t as the argument type for
   __builtin_constant_p
 * Clang now returns true from __builtin_constant_p if called with a
   null pointer
 * Clang now returns true from __builtin_constant_p if called with an
   integer cast to pointer type

llvm-svn: 359059
2019-04-24 01:29:28 +00:00
Eric Fiselier
680e865c31 [8.0 Regression] Fix handling of __builtin_constant_p inside template arguments, enumerators, case statements, and the enable_if attribute.
Summary:
The following code is accepted by Clang 7 and prior but rejected by the upcoming 8 release and in trunk [1]

```
// error {{never produces a constant expression}}
void foo(const char* s) __attribute__((enable_if(__builtin_constant_p(*s) == false, "trap"))) {}
void test() { foo("abc"); }
```

Prior to Clang 8, the call to `__builtin_constant_p` was a constant expression returning false. Currently, it's not a valid constant expression.

The bug is caused because we failed to set `InConstantContext` when attempting to evaluate unevaluated constant expressions.

[1]  https://godbolt.org/z/ksAjmq

Reviewers: rsmith, hans, sbenza

Reviewed By: rsmith

Subscribers: kristina, cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59038

llvm-svn: 355743
2019-03-08 22:06:48 +00:00
Akira Hatanaka
1488ee4bd5 [ObjC] Emit a boxed expression as a compile-time constant if the
expression inside the parentheses is a valid UTF-8 string literal.

Previously clang emitted an expression like @("abc") as a message send
to stringWithUTF8String. This commit makes clang emit the boxed
expression as a compile-time constant instead.

This commit also has the effect of silencing the nullable-to-nonnull
conversion warning clang started emitting after r317727, which
originally motivated this commit (see https://oleb.net/2018/@keypath).

rdar://problem/42684601

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58729

llvm-svn: 355662
2019-03-08 04:45:37 +00:00
Hans Wennborg
dd1ea8abb7 Inline asm constraints: allow ICE-like pointers for the "n" constraint (PR40890)
Apparently GCC allows this, and there's code relying on it (see bug).

The idea is to allow expression that would have been allowed if they
were cast to int. So I based the code on how such a cast would be done
(the CK_PointerToIntegral case in IntExprEvaluator::VisitCastExpr()).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58821

llvm-svn: 355491
2019-03-06 10:26:19 +00:00
Leonard Chan
8f7caae00a [Fixed Point Arithmetic] Fixed Point and Integer Conversions
This patch includes the necessary code for converting between a fixed point type and integer.
This also includes constant expression evaluation for conversions with these types.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56900

llvm-svn: 355462
2019-03-06 00:28:43 +00:00
Leonard Chan
ce1d4f1bec [Fixed Point Arithmetic] Fixed Point Comparisons
This patch implements fixed point comparisons with other fixed point types and
integers. This also provides constant expression evaluation for them.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57219

llvm-svn: 354621
2019-02-21 20:50:09 +00:00
Clement Courbet
8c3343dfd5 [Builtins] Treat bcmp as a builtin.
Summary:
This makes it consistent with `memcmp` and `__builtin_bcmp`.

Also see the discussion in https://reviews.llvm.org/D56593.

Reviewers: jyknight

Subscribers: kristina, cfe-commits

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58120

llvm-svn: 354023
2019-02-14 12:00:34 +00:00