This patch adds support for reverse loop vectorization.
It is possible to vectorize the following loop:
```
for (int i = n-1; i >= 0; --i)
a[i] = b[i] + 1.0;
```
with fixed or scalable vector.
The loop-vectorizer will use 'reverse' on the loads/stores to make
sure the lanes themselves are also handled in the right order.
This patch adds support for scalable vector on IRBuilder interface to
create a reverse vector. The IR function
CreateVectorReverse lowers to experimental.vector.reverse for scalable vector
and keedp the original behavior for fixed vector using shuffle reverse.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95363
This patch fixes a crash when trying to get a scalar value using
VPTransformState::get() for uniform induction values or truncated
induction values. IVs and truncated IVs can be uniform and the updated
code accounts for that, fixing the crash.
This should fix
https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=31981
Add support to widen select instructions in VPlan native path by using a correct recipe when such instructions are encountered. This is already used by inner loop vectorizer.
Previously select instructions get handled by the wrong recipe and resulted in unreachable instruction errors like this one: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48139.
Reviewed By: fhahn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97136
There are certain loops like this below:
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
a[i] = b[i] + 1;
*inv = a[i];
}
that can only be vectorised if we are able to extract the last lane of the
vectorised form of 'a[i]'. For fixed width vectors this already works since
we know at compile time what the final lane is, however for scalable vectors
this is a different story. This patch adds support for extracting the last
lane from a scalable vector using a runtime determined lane value. I have
added support to VPIteration for runtime-determined lanes that still permit
the caching of values. I did this by introducing a new class called VPLane,
which describes the lane we're dealing with and provides interfaces to get
both the compile-time known lane and the runtime determined value. Whilst
doing this work I couldn't find any explicit tests for extracting the last
lane values of fixed width vectors so I added tests for both scalable and
fixed width vectors.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95139
This code assumed that FP math was only permissable if it was
fully "fast", so it hard-coded "fast" when creating new instructions.
The underlying code already allows matching recurrences/reductions
that are only "reassoc", so this change should prevent the potential
miscompile seen in the test diffs (we created "fast" ops even though
none existed in the original code).
I don't know if we need to create the temporary IRBuilder objects
used here, so that could be follow-up clean-up.
There's an open question about whether we should require "nsz" in
addition to "reassoc" here. InstCombine uses that combo for its
reassociative folds, but I think codegen is not as strict.
This patch updates LV to generate the runtime checks just after cost
modeling, to allow a more precise estimate of the actual cost of the
checks. This information will be used in future patches to generate
larger runtime checks in cases where the checks only make up a small
fraction of the expected scalar loop execution time.
The runtime checks are created up-front in a temporary block to allow better
estimating the cost and un-linked from the existing IR. After deciding to
vectorize, the checks are moved backed. If deciding not to vectorize, the
temporary block is completely removed.
This patch is similar in spirit to D71053, but explores a different
direction: instead of delaying the decision on whether to vectorize in
the presence of runtime checks it instead optimistically creates the
runtime checks early and discards them later if decided to not
vectorize. This has the advantage that the cost-modeling decisions
can be kept together and can be done up-front and thus preserving the
general code structure. I think delaying (part) of the decision to
vectorize would also make the VPlan migration a bit harder.
One potential drawback of this patch is that we speculatively
generate IR which we might have to clean up later. However it seems like
the code required to do so is quite manageable.
Reviewed By: lebedev.ri, ebrevnov
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75980
This reverts the revert commit 437f0bbcd509d0ed71b91ec1f86f48c2f4aae980.
It adds a new toVPRecipeResult, which forces VPRecipeOrVPValueTy to be
constructed with a VPRecipeBase *. This should address ambiguous
constructor issues for recipe sub-types that also inherit from VPValue.
This reverts commit 4efa097eb4c87d7ffe09a95a5b4ff372bdddda85, because
some the compilers used for some bots do not support automatic
conversions to PointerUnion.
Generalize the return value of tryToCreateWidenRecipe to return either a
newly create recipe or an existing VPValue. Use this to avoid creating
unnecessary VPBlendRecipes.
Fixes PR44800.
As a followup to D95291, getOperandsScalarizationOverhead was still
using a VF as a vector factor if the arguments were scalar, and would
assert on certain matrix intrinsics with differently sized vector
arguments. This patch removes the VF arg, instead passing the Types
through directly. This should allow it to more accurately compute the
cost without having to guess at which operands will be vectorized,
something difficult with more complex intrinsics.
This adjusts one SVE test as it is now calling the wrong intrinsic vs
veccall. Without invalid InstructCosts the cost of the scalarized
intrinsic is too low. This should get fixed when the cost of
scalarization is accounted for with scalable types.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96287
getIntrinsicInstrCost takes a IntrinsicCostAttributes holding various
parameters of the intrinsic being costed. It can either be called with a
scalar intrinsic (RetTy==Scalar, VF==1), with a vector instruction
(RetTy==Vector, VF==1) or from the vectorizer with a scalar type and
vector width (RetTy==Scalar, VF>1). A RetTy==Vector, VF>1 is considered
an error. Both of the vector modes are expected to be treated the same,
but because this is confusing many backends end up getting it wrong.
Instead of trying work with those two values separately this removes the
VF parameter, widening the RetTy/ArgTys by VF used called from the
vectorizer. This keeps things simpler, but does require some other
modifications to keep things consistent.
Most backends look like this will be an improvement (or were not using
getIntrinsicInstrCost). AMDGPU needed the most changes to keep the code
from c230965ccf36af5c88c working. ARM removed the fix in
dfac521da1b90db683, webassembly happens to get a fixup for an SLP cost
issue and both X86 and AArch64 seem to now be using better costs from
the vectorizer.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95291
This patch extends VPWidenPHIRecipe to manage pairs of incoming
(VPValue, VPBasicBlock) in the VPlan native path. This is made possible
because we now directly manage defined VPValues for recipes.
By keeping both the incoming value and block in the recipe directly,
code-generation in the VPlan native path becomes independent of the
predecessor ordering when fixing up non-induction phis, which currently
can cause crashes in the VPlan native path.
This fixes PR45958.
Reviewed By: sguggill
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96773
Now that all state for generated instructions is managed directly in
VPTransformState, VPCallBack is no longer needed. This patch updates the
last use of `getOrCreateScalarValue` to instead manage the value
directly in VPTransformState and removes VPCallback.
Reviewed By: gilr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95383
Floating point conversions inside vectorized loops have performance
implications but are very subtle. The user could specify a floating
point constant, or call a function without realizing that it will
force a change in the vector width. An example of this behaviour is
seen in https://godbolt.org/z/M3nT6c . The vectorizer should indicate
when this happens becuase it is most likely unintended behaviour.
This patch adds a simple check for this behaviour by following floating
point stores in the original loop and checking if a floating point
conversion operation occurs.
Reviewed By: fhahn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95539
This patch enables scalable vectorization of loops with integer/fast reductions, e.g:
```
unsigned sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
sum += a[i];
}
```
A new TTI interface, isLegalToVectorizeReduction, has been added to prevent
reductions which are not supported for scalable types from vectorizing.
If the reduction is not supported for a given scalable VF,
computeFeasibleMaxVF will fall back to using fixed-width vectorization.
Reviewed By: david-arm, fhahn, dmgreen
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95245
This patch updates codegen to use VPValues to manage the generated
scalarized instructions.
Reviewed By: gilr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92285
This patch fixes pr48832 by correctly generating the mask when a poison value is involved.
Consider this CFG (which is a part of the input):
```
for.body: ; preds = %for.cond
br i1 true, label %cond.false, label %land.rhs
land.rhs: ; preds = %for.body
br i1 poison, label %cond.end, label %cond.false
cond.false: ; preds = %for.body, %land.rhs
br label %cond.end
cond.end: ; preds = %land.rhs, %cond.false
%cond = phi i32 [ 0, %cond.false ], [ 1, %land.rhs ]
```
The path for.body -> land.rhs -> cond.end should be taken when 'select i1 false, i1 poison, i1 false' holds (which means it's never taken); but VPRecipeBuilder::createEdgeMask was emitting 'and i1 false, poison' instead.
The former one successfully blocks poison propagation whereas the latter one doesn't, making the condition poison and thus causing the miscompilation.
SimplifyCFG has a similar bug (which didn't expose a real-world bug yet), and a patch for this is also ongoing (see https://reviews.llvm.org/D95026).
Reviewed By: bjope
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95217
Changes `getScalarizationOverhead` to return an invalid cost for scalable VFs
and adds some simple tests for loops containing a function for which
there is a vectorized variant available.
Reviewed By: david-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96356
This will be needed in the loop-vectorizer where the minimum VF
requested may be a scalable VF. getMinimumVF now takes an additional
operand 'IsScalableVF' that indicates whether a scalable VF is required.
Reviewed By: kparzysz, rampitec
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96020
This patch is NFC and changes occurrences of `unsigned Width`
and `unsigned i` to work on type ElementCount instead.
This patch is a preparatory patch with the ultimate goal of making
`computeMaxVF()` return both a max fixed VF and a max scalable VF,
so that `selectVectorizationFactor()` can pick the most cost-effective
vectorization factor.
Reviewed By: david-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96019
This patch is NFC and changes occurrences of `unsigned MaxVectorSize`
to work on type ElementCount.
This patch is a preparatory patch with the ultimate goal of making
`computeMaxVF()` return both a max fixed VF and a max scalable VF,
so that `selectVectorizationFactor()` can pick the most cost-effective
vectorization factor.
Reviewed By: kmclaughlin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96018
This reverts commit 502a67dd7f23901834e05071ab253889f671b5d9.
This expose a failure in test-suite build on PowerPC,
revert to unblock buildbot first,
Dave will re-commit in https://reviews.llvm.org/D96287.
Thanks Dave.
This patch updates some places where VectorLoopValueMap is accessed
directly to instead go through VPTransformState.
As we move towards managing created values exclusively in VPTransformState,
this ensures the use always can fetch the correct value.
This is in preparation for D92285, which switches to managing scalarized
values through VPValues.
In the future, the various fix* functions should be moved directly into
the VPlan codegen stage.
Reviewed By: gilr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95757
getIntrinsicInstrCost takes a IntrinsicCostAttributes holding various
parameters of the intrinsic being costed. It can either be called with a
scalar intrinsic (RetTy==Scalar, VF==1), with a vector instruction
(RetTy==Vector, VF==1) or from the vectorizer with a scalar type and
vector width (RetTy==Scalar, VF>1). A RetTy==Vector, VF>1 is considered
an error. Both of the vector modes are expected to be treated the same,
but because this is confusing many backends end up getting it wrong.
Instead of trying work with those two values separately this removes the
VF parameter, widening the RetTy/ArgTys by VF used called from the
vectorizer. This keeps things simpler, but does require some other
modifications to keep things consistent.
Most backends look like this will be an improvement (or were not using
getIntrinsicInstrCost). AMDGPU needed the most changes to keep the code
from c230965ccf36af5c88c working. ARM removed the fix in
dfac521da1b90db683, webassembly happens to get a fixup for an SLP cost
issue and both X86 and AArch64 seem to now be using better costs from
the vectorizer.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95291
If we know that the scalar epilogue is required to run, modify the CFG to end the middle block with an unconditional branch to scalar preheader. This is instead of a conditional branch to either the preheader or the exit block.
The motivation to do this is to support multiple exit blocks. Specifically, the current structure forces us to identify immediate dominators and *which* exit block to branch from in the middle terminator. For the multiple exit case - where we know require scalar will hold - these questions are ill formed.
This is the last change needed to support multiple exit loops, but since the diffs are already large enough, I'm going to land this, and then enable separately. You can think of this as being NFCI-ish prep work, but the changes are a bit too involved for me to feel comfortable tagging the change that way.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94892
This patch updates the induction value creation to use VPValues of
recipes to map the created values. This should bring is one step closer
to being able to optimize induction recipes directly in VPlan.
Currently widenIntOrFpInduction also generates vector values for a cast
of the induction, if it exists. Make this explicit by adding the cast
instruction to the values defined by the recipe.
Reviewed By: gilr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92284
This patch adds constructors to VPIteration as a cleaner way of
initialising the struct and replaces existing constructions of
the form:
{Part, Lane}
with
VPIteration(Part, Lane)
I have also added a default constructor, which is used by VPlan.cpp
when deciding whether to replicate a block or not.
This refactoring will be required in a later patch that adds more
members and functions to VPIteration.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95676
This patch updates IRBuilder::CreateMaskedGather/Scatter to work
with ScalableVectorType and adds isLegalMaskedGather/Scatter functions
to AArch64TargetTransformInfo. In addition I've fixed up
isLegalMaskedLoad/Store to return true for supported scalar types,
since this is what the vectorizer asks for.
In LoopVectorize.cpp I've changed
LoopVectorizationCostModel::getInterleaveGroupCost to return an invalid
cost for scalable vectors, since currently this relies upon using shuffle
vector for reversing vectors. In addition, in
LoopVectorizationCostModel::setCostBasedWideningDecision I have assumed
that the cost of scalarising memory ops is infinitely expensive.
I have added some simple masked load/store and gather/scatter tests,
including cases where we use gathers and scatters for conditional invariant
loads and stores.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95350
Extend applyLoopGuards() to take into account conditions/assumes proving some
value %v to be divisible by D by rewriting %v to (%v / D) * D. This lets the
loop unroller and the loop vectorizer identify more loops as not requiring
remainder loops.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95521
This is another step (see D95452) towards correcting fast-math-flags
bugs in vector reductions.
There are multiple bugs visible in the test diffs, and this is still
not working as it should. We still use function attributes (rather
than FMF) to drive part of the logic, but we are not checking for
the correct FP function attributes.
Note that FMF may not be propagated optimally on selects (example
in https://llvm.org/PR35607 ). That's why I'm proposing to union the
FMF of a fcmp+select pair and avoid regressions on existing vectorizer
tests.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95690
D90687 introduced a crash:
llvm::LoopVectorizationCostModel::computeMaxVF(llvm::ElementCount, unsigned int):
Assertion `WideningDecisions.empty() && Uniforms.empty() && Scalars.empty() &&
"No decisions should have been taken at this point"' failed.
when compiling the following C code:
typedef struct {
char a;
} b;
b *c;
int d, e;
int f() {
int g = 0;
for (; d; d++) {
e = 0;
for (; e < c[d].a; e++)
g++;
}
return g;
}
with:
clang -Os -target hexagon -mhvx -fvectorize -mv67 testcase.c -S -o -
This occurred since prior to D90687 computeFeasibleMaxVF would only be
called in computeMaxVF when a scalar epilogue was allowed, but now it's
always called. This causes the assert above since computeFeasibleMaxVF
collects all viable VFs larger than the default MaxVF, and for each VF
calculates the register usage which results in analysis being done the
assert above guards against. This can occur in computeFeasibleMaxVF if
TTI.shouldMaximizeVectorBandwidth and this target hook is implemented in
the hexagon backend to always return true.
Reported by @iajbar.
Reviewed By: fhahn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94869
I am trying to untangle the fast-math-flags propagation logic
in the vectorizers (see a6f022127 for SLP).
The loop vectorizer has a mix of checking FP function attributes,
IR-level FMF, and just wrong assumptions.
I am trying to avoid regressions while fixing this, and I think
the IR-level logic is good enough for that, but it's hard to say
for sure. This would be the 1st step in the clean-up.
The existing test that I changed to include 'fast' actually shows
a miscompile: the function only had the equivalent of nnan, but we
created new instructions that had fast (all FMF set). This is
similar to the example in https://llvm.org/PR35538
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95452
This gives the user control over which expander to use, which in turn
allows the user to decide what to do with the expanded instructions.
Used in D75980.
Reviewed By: lebedev.ri
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94295
Add an intrinsic type class to represent the
llvm.experimental.noalias.scope.decl intrinsic, to make code
working with it a bit nicer by hiding the metadata extraction
from view.
I have removed an unnecessary assert in LoopVectorizationCostModel::getInstructionCost
that prevented a cost being calculated for select instructions when using
scalable vectors. In addition, I have changed AArch64TTIImpl::getCmpSelInstrCost
to only do special cost calculations for fixed width vectors and fall
back to the base version for scalable vectors.
I have added a simple cost model test for cmps and selects:
test/Analysis/CostModel/sve-cmpsel.ll
and some simple tests that show we vectorize loops with cmp and select:
test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/AArch64/sve-basic-vec.ll
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95039
This adds cost modelling for the inloop vectorization added in
745bf6cf4471. Up until now they have been modelled as the original
underlying instruction, usually an add. This happens to works OK for MVE
with instructions that are reducing into the same type as they are
working on. But MVE's instructions can perform the equivalent of an
extended MLA as a single instruction:
%sa = sext <16 x i8> A to <16 x i32>
%sb = sext <16 x i8> B to <16 x i32>
%m = mul <16 x i32> %sa, %sb
%r = vecreduce.add(%m)
->
R = VMLADAV A, B
There are other instructions for performing add reductions of
v4i32/v8i16/v16i8 into i32 (VADDV), for doing the same with v4i32->i64
(VADDLV) and for performing a v4i32/v8i16 MLA into an i64 (VMLALDAV).
The i64 are particularly interesting as there are no native i64 add/mul
instructions, leading to the i64 add and mul naturally getting very
high costs.
Also worth mentioning, under NEON there is the concept of a sdot/udot
instruction which performs a partial reduction from a v16i8 to a v4i32.
They extend and mul/sum the first four elements from the inputs into the
first element of the output, repeating for each of the four output
lanes. They could possibly be represented in the same way as above in
llvm, so long as a vecreduce.add could perform a partial reduction. The
vectorizer would then produce a combination of in and outer loop
reductions to efficiently use the sdot and udot instructions. Although
this patch does not do that yet, it does suggest that separating the
input reduction type from the produced result type is a useful concept
to model. It also shows that a MLA reduction as a single instruction is
fairly common.
This patch attempt to improve the costmodelling of in-loop reductions
by:
- Adding some pattern matching in the loop vectorizer cost model to
match extended reduction patterns that are optionally extended and/or
MLA patterns. This marks the cost of the reduction instruction correctly
and the sext/zext/mul leading up to it as free, which is otherwise
difficult to tell and may get a very high cost. (In the long run this
can hopefully be replaced by vplan producing a single node and costing
it correctly, but that is not yet something that vplan can do).
- getExtendedAddReductionCost is added to query the cost of these
extended reduction patterns.
- Expanded the ARM costs to account for these expanded sizes, which is a
fairly simple change in itself.
- Some minor alterations to allow inloop reduction larger than the highest
vector width and i64 MVE reductions.
- An extra InLoopReductionImmediateChains map was added to the vectorizer
for it to efficiently detect which instructions are reductions in the
cost model.
- The tests have some updates to show what I believe is optimal
vectorization and where we are now.
Put together this can greatly improve performance for reduction loop
under MVE.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93476
Just like llvm.assume, there are a lot of cases where we can just ignore llvm.experimental.noalias.scope.decl.
Reviewed By: nikic
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93042
A previous patch has already changed getInstructionCost to return
an InstructionCost type. This patch changes the other various
getXXXCost functions to return an InstructionCost too. This is a
non-functional change - I've added a few asserts that the costs
are valid in places where we're selecting between vector call
and intrinsic costs. However, since we don't yet return invalid
costs from any of the TTI implementations these asserts should
not fire.
See this patch for the introduction of the type: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91174
See this thread for context: http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2020-November/146408.html
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94065
This relates to the ongoing effort to support vectorization of multiple exit loops (see D93317).
The previous code assumed that LCSSA phis were always single entry before the vectorizer ran. This was correct, but only because the vectorizer allowed only a single exiting edge. There's nothing in the definition of LCSSA which requires single entry phis.
A common case where this comes up is with a loop with multiple exiting blocks which all reach a common exit block. (e.g. see the test updates)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93725
This patch is part of a series of patches that migrate integer
instruction costs to use InstructionCost. In the function
selectVectorizationFactor I have simply asserted that the cost
is valid and extracted the value as is. In future we expect
to encounter invalid costs, but we should filter out those
vectorization factors that lead to such invalid costs.
See this patch for the introduction of the type: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91174
See this thread for context: http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2020-November/146408.html
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92178
Similar to D92129, update VPWidenPHIRecipe to manage the start value as
VPValue. This allows adjusting the start value as a VPlan transform,
which will be used in a follow-up patch to support reductions during
epilogue vectorization.
Reviewed By: gilr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93975
This was suggested to prepare for D93975.
By moving the start value creation to widenPHInstruction, we set the
stage to manage the start value directly in VPWidenPHIRecipe, which be
used subsequently to set the 'resume' value for reductions during
epilogue vectorization.
It also moves RdxDesc to the recipe, so we do not have to rely on Legal
to look it up later.
Reviewed By: gilr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94175
