16303 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fangrui Song
ec0e556e67
[ELF] Merge copyLocalSymbols and demoteLocalSymbolsInDiscardedSections (#69425)
Follow-up to #69295: In `Writer<ELFT>::run`, the symbol passes are
flexible:
they can be placed almost everywhere before `scanRelocations`, with a
constraint
that the `computeIsPreemptible` pass must be invoked for linker-defined
non-local symbols.

Merge copyLocalSymbols and demoteLocalSymbolsInDiscardedSections to
simplify
code:

* Demoting local symbols can be made unconditional, not constrainted to
/DISCARD/ uses due to performance concerns
* `includeInSymtab` can be made faster
* Make symbol passes close to each other
* Decrease data cache misses due to saving an iteration over local
symbols

There is no speedup, likely due to the unconditional `dr->section`
access in `demoteAndCopyLocalSymbols`.

`gc-sections-tls.s` no longer reports an error because the TLS symbol is
converted to an Undefined.
2023-10-18 08:56:17 -07:00
Jacek Caban
cbbb545c46
[lld] Sort code section chunks by range types on Arm64EC targets. (#69099) 2023-10-18 13:57:42 +02:00
pvanhout
868abf0961 Revert "[AMDGPU] Remove Code Object V3 (#67118)"
This reverts commit 544d91280c26fd5f7acd70eac4d667863562f4cc.
2023-10-18 12:55:36 +02:00
Fangrui Song
bbf7b9d805 [ELF] Remove unused setSymbolAndType after #69295. NFC
One use of setSymbolAndType (related to https://reviews.llvm.org/D53864
"Do not crash when -r output uses linker script with `/DISCARD/`")
is no longer needed after commit 1981b1b6b92f7579a30c9ed32dbdf3bc749c1b40
demotes symbols in discarded sections to Undefined.
2023-10-17 15:08:13 -07:00
Fangrui Song
1981b1b6b9 [ELF] Demote symbols in /DISCARD/ discarded sections to Undefined (#69295)
When an input section is matched by /DISCARD/ in a linker script, GNU ld
reports errors for relocations referencing symbols defined in the section:

    `.aaa' referenced in section `.bbb' of a.o: defined in discarded section `.aaa' of a.o

Implement the error by demoting eligible symbols to `Undefined` and changing
STB_WEAK to STB_GLOBAL. As a side benefit, in relocatable links, relocations
referencing symbols defined relative to /DISCARD/ discarded sections no longer
set symbol/type to zeros.

It's arguable whether a weak reference to a discarded symbol should lead to
errors. GNU ld reports an error and our demoting approach reports an error as
well.

Close #58891

Co-authored-by: Bevin Hansson <bevin.hansson@ericsson.com>
2023-10-17 14:10:52 -07:00
Fangrui Song
fc5d815d54 [ELF] Merge demoteSymbols and isPreemptible computation. NFC
Remove one iteration of symtab and slightly improve the performance.
2023-10-17 13:52:08 -07:00
Fangrui Song
e9b9a1d320 [ELF] Move demoteSymbols to Writer.cpp. NFC
History of demoteSharedSymbols:

* https://reviews.llvm.org/D45536 demotes SharedSymbol
* https://reviews.llvm.org/D111365 demotes lazy symbols
* The pending #69295 will demote symbols defined in discarded sections

The pass is placed after markLive just to be clear that it needs `isNeeded`
information computed by markLive. The remaining passes in Driver.cpp do not use
symbol information. Move the pass to Writer.cpp to be closer to other
symbol-related passes.
2023-10-17 13:16:50 -07:00
Fangrui Song
0996ceece6 [ELF][test] Improve relocatable link & /DISCARD/ test
Check that #69295 will fix symbols referenced by relocations that are
defined in discarded sections.
2023-10-17 12:49:17 -07:00
Jacek Caban
f6f944e77f
[lld][NFC] Factor out isCodeSection helper. (#69193) 2023-10-16 21:00:13 +02:00
Jacek Caban
47401b6173
[lld] Add support for relocations in x86_64 objects on Arm64EC targets. (#69098)
Since EC targets may combine various object types, we need to pick
relocation format based on chunk type instead of global config.
2023-10-16 20:50:15 +02:00
pvanhout
7571f27ed7 [lld] Restore "REQUIRES: amdgpu" in amdgpu-abi-version
Accidentally deleted it in a previous commit.
2023-10-16 08:41:26 +02:00
Pierre van Houtryve
544d91280c
[AMDGPU] Remove Code Object V3 (#67118)
V3 has been deprecated for a while as well, so it can safely be removed
like V2 was removed.

- [Clang] Set minimum code object version to 4
- [lld] Fix tests using code object v3
- Remove code object V3 from the AMDGPU backend, and delete or port v3
tests to v4.
- Update docs to make it clear V3 can no longer be emitted.
2023-10-16 08:21:48 +02:00
Fangrui Song
557299c9b6 [ELF][test] Test relocations referencing weak symbol, which is defined relative to a section discarded by /DISCARD/ 2023-10-14 14:59:10 -07:00
Fangrui Song
4fb49f44fd [ELF][test] Test relocations referencing symbols relative to sections discarded by /DISCARD/ 2023-10-14 14:30:44 -07:00
Fangrui Song
60b3e05967 [ELF] Restore the --call-graph-profile-sort=hfsort default before #68638
The high time complexity of cache-directed sort is a real issue and is not
appropriate as the default, at least for now
(https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/68638#issuecomment-1760918891).
2023-10-12 22:58:42 -07:00
Kazu Hirata
4a0ccfa865 Use llvm::endianness::{big,little,native} (NFC)
Note that llvm::support::endianness has been renamed to
llvm::endianness while becoming an enum class as opposed to an
enum. This patch replaces support::{big,little,native} with
llvm::endianness::{big,little,native}.
2023-10-12 21:21:45 -07:00
Jacek Caban
85d0fbeaae
[lld] Don't allow -dynamicbase:no on ARM64EC. 2023-10-11 18:09:00 +02:00
Kazu Hirata
b8885926f8 Use llvm::endianness::{big,little,native} (NFC)
Note that llvm::support::endianness has been renamed to
llvm::endianness while becoming an enum class as opposed to an enum.
This patch replaces llvm::support::{big,little,native} with
llvm::endianness::{big,little,native}.
2023-10-10 22:54:51 -07:00
spupyrev
d5c1d735ad
[ELF] Making cdsort default for function reordering (#68638)
CDSort function reordering outperforms the existing default heuristic (
hfsort/C^3) in terms of the performance of generated binaries while
being (almost) as fast. Thus, the suggestion is to change the default.
The speedup is up to 1.5% perf for large front-end binaries, and can be
moderate/neutral for "small" benchmarks.

High-level **perf impact** on two selected binaries:
clang-10 binary (built with LTO+AutoFDO/CSSPGO): wins on top of C^3 in
[0.3%..0.8%]
rocksDB-8 binary (built with LTO+CSSPGO): wins on top of C^3 in
[0.8%..1.5%]

More detailed measurements on the clang binary is at
[here](https://reviews.llvm.org/D152834#4445042)
2023-10-10 09:06:31 -07:00
Mitch Phillips
144d127bef
[lld] [MTE] Drop MTE globals for fully static executables, not ban (#68217)
Integrating MTE globals on Android revealed a lot of cases where
libraries are built as both archives and DSOs, and they're linked into
fully static and dynamic executables respectively.

MTE globals doesn't work for fully static executables. They need a
dynamic loader to process the special R_AARCH64_RELATIVE relocation
semantics with the encoded offset. Fully static executables that had
out-of-bounds derived symbols (like 'int* foo_end = foo[16]') crash
under MTE globals w/ static executables. So, LLD in its current form
simply errors out when you try and compile a fully static executable
that has a single MTE global variable in it.

It seems like a much better idea to simply have LLD not do the special
work for MTE globals in fully static contexts, and to drop any
unnecessary metadata. This means that you can build archives with MTE
globals and link them into both fully-static and dynamic executables.
2023-10-10 17:32:10 +02:00
Martin Storsjö
3548b79557
[LLD] [MinGW] Handle the --dll option (#68575)
Treat this as an alias for the --shared option.

In practice in GNU ld, they aren't exact aliases but there are small
subtle differences in what happens and what doesn't, when they are set,
but those differences are probably not intended by users who might be
using the --dll option (which gets passed by -mdll in the compiler
driver), and the differences are within the area where small details
differ between LLD and GNU ld anyway.
2023-10-09 23:19:41 +03:00
Kazu Hirata
d7b18d5083 Use llvm::endianness{,::little,::native} (NFC)
Now that llvm::support::endianness has been renamed to
llvm::endianness, we can use the shorter form.  This patch replaces
llvm::support::endianness with llvm::endianness.
2023-10-09 00:54:47 -07:00
Ben Shi
488a62f86e
[lld][ELF][AVR] Add range check for R_AVR_13_PCREL (#67636)
Some large AVR programs (for devices without long jump) may exceed
128KiB, and lld should give explicit errors other than generate wrong
executables silently.
2023-10-06 18:20:03 +08:00
Alexandre Ganea
356139bd02
[LLD][COFF] Add support for --time-trace (#68236)
This adds support for generating Chrome-tracing .json profile traces in
the LLD COFF driver.

Also add the necessary time scopes, so that the profile trace shows in
great detail which tasks are executed.

As an example, this is what we see when linking a Unreal Engine
executable:

![image](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/assets/37383324/b2e26eb4-9d37-4cf9-b002-48b604e7dcb7)
2023-10-05 22:33:58 -04:00
Arthur Eubanks
9d6ec280fc [lld/ELF] Don't relax R_X86_64_(REX_)GOTPCRELX when offset is too far
For each R_X86_64_(REX_)GOTPCRELX relocation, check that the offset to the symbol is representable with 2^32 signed offset. If not, add a GOT entry for it and set its expr to R_GOT_PC so that we emit the GOT load instead of the relaxed lea. Do this in finalizeAddressDependentContent() where we iteratively attempt this (e.g. RISCV uses this for relaxation, ARM uses this to insert thunks).

Decided not to do the opposite of inserting GOT entries initially and removing them when relaxable because removing GOT entries isn't simple.

One drawback of this approach is that if we see any GOTPCRELX relocation, we'll create an empty .got even if it's not required in the end.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D157020
2023-10-04 13:03:56 -07:00
Samira Bazuzi
8899b713ea
[LLD][COFF] Mark operator== const to avoid ambiguity in C++20. (#68119)
C++20 will automatically generate an operator== with reversed operand
order, which is ambiguous with the written operator== when one argument
is marked const and the other isn't.
2023-10-04 11:39:20 -04:00
Martin Storsjö
503bc5f661
[LLD] [COFF] Fix handling of comdat .drectve sections (#68116)
This can happen when manually emitting strings into .drectve sections
with `__attribute__((section(".drectve")))`, which is a way to emulate
`#pragma comment(linker, "...")` for mingw compilers, without requiring
building with -fms-extensions.

Normally, this doesn't generate any comdat, but if compiled with
-fsanitize=address, this section does get turned into a comdat section.

This fixes #67261. This issue can be seen as a regression; a change in
the "lli" tool in 17.x triggers this case, if compiled with ASAN
enabled, triggering this unsupported corner case in LLD. With this
change, LLD can handle it.
2023-10-04 10:54:50 +03:00
Matheus Izvekov
d12b99a431
[lld][COFF][LTO] Implement /lldemit:asm option (#67079)
With this new option, assembly code will be emited instead of object
code.
This is analogous to the `--lto-emit-asm` option in the ELF linker.
2023-10-04 01:24:54 +02:00
Sam Clegg
afe957ea95
[WebAssembly] Allow absolute symbols in the linking section (symbol table) (#67493)
Fixes a crash in `-Wl,-emit-relocs` where the linker was not able to
write linker-synthetic absolute symbols to the symbol table.

This change adds a new symbol flag (`WASM_SYMBOL_ABS`), which means that
the symbol's offset is absolute and not relative to a given segment.
Such symbols include `__stack_low` and `__stack_low`.

Note that wasm object files never contains such symbols, only binaries
linked with `-Wl,-emit-relocs`.

Fixes: #67111
2023-10-03 13:16:16 -07:00
Alexandre Ganea
a2ef046a2d
[LLD][ELF] Import ObjFile::importCmseSymbols at call site (#68025)
Before this patch, with MSVC I was seeing:
```
[304/334] Building CXX object tools\lld\ELF\CMakeFiles\lldELF.dir\InputFiles.cpp.obj
C:\git\llvm-project\lld\ELF\InputFiles.h(327): warning C4661: 'void lld:🧝:ObjFile<llvm::object::ELF32LE>::importCmseSymbols(void)': no suitable definition provided for explicit template instantiation request
C:\git\llvm-project\lld\ELF\InputFiles.h(291): note: see declaration of 'lld:🧝:ObjFile<llvm::object::ELF32LE>::importCmseSymbols'
C:\git\llvm-project\lld\ELF\InputFiles.h(327): warning C4661: 'void lld:🧝:ObjFile<llvm::object::ELF32LE>::redirectCmseSymbols(void)': no suitable definition provided for explicit template instantiation request
C:\git\llvm-project\lld\ELF\InputFiles.h(292): note: see declaration of 'lld:🧝:ObjFile<llvm::object::ELF32LE>::redirectCmseSymbols'
```
This patch removes `redirectCmseSymbols` which is not defined. And it
imports `importCmseSymbols` in InputFiles.cpp, because it is already
explicitly instantiated in ARM.cpp.
2023-10-03 10:12:09 -04:00
simpal01
3cde1d8000
[ELF] Handle relocations in synthetic .eh_frame with a non-zero offset within the output section (#65966)
When the .eh_frame section is placed at a non-zero
offset within its output section, the relocation
value within .eh_frame are computed incorrectly.

We had similar issue in .ARM.exidx section and it has been
fixed already in https://reviews.llvm.org/D148033.

While applying the relocation using S+A-P,  the value
 of P (the location of the relocation) is getting wrong. 
P is:
  P = SecAddr + rel.offset, But SecAddr points to the
starting address of the outputsection rather than the
starting address of the eh frame section within that
output section.

This issue affects all targets which generates .eh_frame 
section. Hence fixing in all the corresponding targets it affecting.
2023-10-03 10:20:14 +01:00
Matheus Izvekov
52d35345b2
[LLD/COFF] Fix link failure due to missing component.
This was broken by 3923e61b96

We should link BitWriter into LLD/COFF since now it uses
`WriteBitcodeToFile`.
2023-10-03 00:33:36 +02:00
Matheus Izvekov
3923e61b96
[lld][COFF][LTO] Implement /lldemit:llvm option (#66964)
With this new option, bitcode will be emited instead of object code.
This is analogous to the `--plugin-opt=emit-llvm` option in the ELF
linker.
2023-10-02 22:54:43 +02:00
Alexandre Ganea
dd8cfdeef9 [LLD][COFF] Delete unused field DebugSHandler::source 2023-10-02 16:22:54 -04:00
Alexandre Ganea
52d9f768b6 [LLD][COFF] Remove unused DebugSHandler::recordStringTableReferences 2023-10-02 16:22:54 -04:00
Martin Storsjö
f906fd53b5
[LLD] [COFF] Restore the current dir as the first entry in the search path (#67857)
Before af744f0b84e2b6410be65277068b9033124c73b2, the first entry
among the search paths was the empty string, indicating searching
in (or starting from) the current directory. After
af744f0b84e2b6410be65277068b9033124c73b2, the toolchain/clang
specific lib directories were added at the head of the search path.

This would cause lookups of literal file names or relative paths
to match paths in the toolchain, if there are coincidental files
with similar names there, even if they would be find in the current
directory as well.

Change addClangLibSearchPaths to append to the list like all other
operations on searchPaths - but move the invocation of the
function to the right place in the sequence.

This fixes #67779.
2023-10-02 13:47:30 +03:00
Martin Storsjö
7d7d9e462a
[LLD] [COFF] Clarify -print-search-path for the empty string element (#67856)
Also switch the test case to use -NEXT to strictly match all lines.
2023-10-02 13:43:56 +03:00
David Spickett
ffc67bb360 Revert "[Flang] [FlangRT] Introduce FlangRT project as solution to Flang's runtime LLVM integration"
This reverts commit 6403287eff71a3d6f6c862346d6ed3f0f000eb70.

This is failing on all but 1 of Linaro's flang builders.
CMake Error at /home/tcwg-buildbot/worker/clang-aarch64-full-2stage/llvm/flang-rt/unittests/CMakeLists.txt:37 (message):
  Target llvm_gtest not found.
2023-10-02 09:02:05 +00:00
Paul Scoropan
6403287eff [Flang] [FlangRT] Introduce FlangRT project as solution to Flang's runtime LLVM integration
See discourse thread https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-support-cmake-option-to-control-link-type-built-for-flang-runtime-libraries/71602/18 for full details.

Flang-rt is the new library target for the flang runtime libraries. It builds the Flang-rt library (which contains the sources of FortranRuntime and FortranDecimal) and the Fortran_main library. See documentation in this patch for detailed description (flang-rt/docs/GettingStarted.md).

This patch aims to:
- integrate Flang's runtime into existing llvm infrasturcture so that Flang's runtime can be built similarly to other runtimes via the runtimes target or via the llvm target as an enabled runtime
- decouple the FortranDecimal library sources that were used by both compiler and runtime so that different build configurations can be applied for compiler vs runtime
- add support for running flang-rt testsuites, which were created by migrating relevant tests from `flang/test` and `flang/unittest` to `flang-rt/test` and `flang-rt/unittest`, using a new `check-flang-rt` target.
- provide documentation on how to build and use the new FlangRT runtime

Reviewed By: DanielCChen

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D154869
2023-09-30 12:35:33 -04:00
Nico Weber
94d9455157 [lld] Fix REQUIRES line in new test
Noticed by chapuni:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/67445#pullrequestreview-1645422024

Fixes a test failure if X86 isn't in LLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD.
2023-09-27 19:55:16 -04:00
Matheus Izvekov
8ff77a8f04
[NFC][LLD] Refactor some copy-paste into the Common library (#67598) 2023-09-28 00:06:48 +02:00
Arthur Eubanks
706b04e79b
[lld/ELF][test] Add test for .got too far away for unrelaxed R_X86_64_(REX_)GOTPCRELX (#67609) 2023-09-27 14:52:51 -07:00
kyulee-com
e04bf91111
[lld-macho][NFC] Remove redundant checks (#67450)
`ignoreAutoLinkOptions` checks run both in `parseLCLinkerOptions` and
`resolveLCLinkerOptions`. Convert the latter check to an assert.
2023-09-26 14:59:18 -07:00
Nico Weber
210e8984fe
[lld/mac] Resolve defined symbols before undefined symbols in bitcode (#67445)
Ports https://reviews.llvm.org/D106293 to bitcode, or
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/bd448f01a6 from ELF to
MachO.

See also #59162 for some vaguely related discussion.
2023-09-26 15:31:51 -04:00
spupyrev
904b3f66f5 [ELF] A new code layout algorithm for function reordering [3a/3]
We are brining a new algorithm for function layout (reordering) based on the
call graph (extracted from a profile data). The algorithm is an improvement of
top of a known heuristic, C^3. It tries to co-locate hot and frequently executed
together functions in the resulting ordering. Unlike C^3, it explores a larger
search space and have an objective closely tied to the performance of
instruction and i-TLB caches. Hence, the name CDS = Cache-Directed Sort.
The algorithm can be used at the linking or post-linking (e.g., BOLT) stage.
Refer to https://reviews.llvm.org/D152834 for the actual implementation of the
reordering algorithm.

This diff adds a linker option to replace the existing C^3 heuristic with CDS.
The new behavior can be turned on by passing "--use-cache-directed-sort".
(the plan is to make it default in a next diff)

**Perf-impact**
clang-10 binary (built with LTO+AutoFDO/CSSPGO): wins on top of C^3 in [0.3%..0.8%]
rocksDB-8 binary (built with LTO+CSSPGO): wins on top of C^3 in [0.8%..1.5%]

Note that function layout affects the perf the most on older machines (with
smaller instruction/iTLB caches) and when huge pages are not enabled. The impact
on newer processors with huge pages enabled is likely neutral/minor.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D152840
2023-09-26 06:24:34 -07:00
Fangrui Song
8c556b7e2b [ELF] Change --call-graph-profile-sort to accept an argument
Change the FF form --call-graph-profile-sort to --call-graph-profile-sort={none,hfsort}.
This will be extended to support llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp.

--call-graph-profile-sort is not used in the wild but
--no-call-graph-profile-sort is (Chromium). Make --no-call-graph-profile-sort an
alias for --call-graph-profile-sort=none.

Reviewed By: rahmanl

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D159544
2023-09-25 09:49:40 -07:00
David Truby
247b7d0684
[cmake] Add LLVM_FORCE_VC_REVISION option (#67125)
This patch adds a LLVM_FORCE_VC_REVISION option to force a custom
VC revision to be included instead of trying to fetch one from a
git command. This is helpful in environments where git is not
available or is non-functional but the vc revision is available
through some other means.
2023-09-25 14:32:52 +01:00
Fangrui Song
c2cd66db74 [ELF][test] Improve GOTPCRELX tests 2023-09-21 15:59:14 -07:00
Matheus Izvekov
a5e280bc6b
[NFC] clang-format lld/COFF/Driver.cpp and lld/Common/Filesystem.cpp
In order to reduce noise for a MR.
2023-09-21 13:19:04 +02:00
Pierre van Houtryve
fe2f67e4ba
[AMDGPU] Remove Code Object V2 (#65715)
Code Object V2 has been deprecated for more than a year now. We can
safely remove it from LLVM.

- [clang] Remove support for the `-mcode-object-version=2` option.
- [lld] Remove/refactor tests that were still using COV2
- [llvm] Update AMDGPUUsage.rst
- Code Object V2 docs are left for informational purposes because those
code objects may still be supported by the runtime/loaders for a while.
- [AMDGPU] Remove COV2 emission capabilities.
- [AMDGPU] Remove `MetadataStreamerYamlV2` which was only used by COV2
- [AMDGPU] Update all tests that were still using COV2 - They are either
deleted or ported directly to code object v4 (as v3 is also planned to
be removed soon).
2023-09-21 12:00:45 +02:00