103 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fangrui Song
8669028c18 [ELF] Remove unneeded sym->file check
After #78944 and some follow-ups, sym->file, unless in the initial
Placeholder stage, is guaranteed to be non-null.
2024-12-07 20:46:02 -08:00
Fangrui Song
04996a28b7
[ELF] Rename target-specific RelExpr enumerators
RelExpr enumerators are named `R_*`, which can be confused with ELF
relocation type names. Rename the target-specific ones to `RE_*` to
avoid confusion.

For consistency, the target-independent ones can be renamed as well, but
that's not urgent. The relocation processing mechanism with RelExpr has
non-trivial overhead compared with mold's approach, and we might make
more code into Arch/*.cpp files and decrease the enumerators.

Pull Request: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/118424
2024-12-03 09:17:17 -08:00
Fangrui Song
1cd627562b [ELF] Remove unneeded Twine in ELFSyncStream 2024-11-24 12:13:02 -08:00
Fangrui Song
c1a6defd9f [ELF] Make RelType a struct type
otherwise operator<<(const ELFSyncStream &s, RelType type) applies to
non-reloc-type uint32_t, which can be confusing.
2024-11-16 20:26:34 -08:00
Fangrui Song
be5dad012e [ELF] Replace internalLinkerError(getErrorLoc(ctx, buf) + ...) with InternalErr(ctx, buf)
and simplify `+ toStr(ctx, x)` to `<< x`.
The trailing '\n' << llvm::getBugReportMsg() is not very useful and
therefore removed.
2024-11-16 13:07:17 -08:00
Fangrui Song
58a971f42f [ELF] Replace contex-less toString(x) with toStr(ctx, x)
so that we can remove the global `ctx` from toString implementations.
Rename lld::toString (to lld:🧝:toStr) to simplify name lookup (we
have many llvm::toString and another lld::toString(const llvm::opt::Arg
&)).
2024-11-16 11:58:10 -08:00
Fangrui Song
f8bae3af74 [ELF] Replace warn(...) with Warn 2024-11-06 22:19:31 -08:00
Fangrui Song
09c2c5e1e9 [ELF] Replace error(...) with ErrAlways or Err
Most are migrated to ErrAlways mechanically.
In the future we should change most to Err.
2024-11-06 22:04:52 -08:00
Fangrui Song
861bd36bce [ELF] Pass Ctx & to Symbol::getVA 2024-10-19 20:32:58 -07:00
Fangrui Song
2c5dd03f55 [ELF] Pass Ctx & to check* 2024-10-13 11:14:40 -07:00
Fangrui Song
0dbc85a59f [ELF] Pass Ctx & to Arch-specific code 2024-10-13 11:08:06 -07:00
Fangrui Song
9fe567f0bf [ELF] Pass Ctx & to Mips 2024-10-13 10:55:05 -07:00
Fangrui Song
002ca63b3f [ELF] Pass Ctx & to (read|write)(16|64) 2024-10-13 10:47:18 -07:00
Fangrui Song
38dfcd9ac9 [ELF] Pass Ctx & to read32/write32 2024-10-13 10:37:47 -07:00
Fangrui Song
e018f550d0 [ELF] Pass Ctx & 2024-10-10 22:22:25 -07:00
Fangrui Song
e1a073c9d9 [ELF] Change Ctx::target to unique_ptr (#111260)
also rename `TargetInfo *getXXXTargetInfo` to `void setXXXTargetInfo`
and change it to set `ctx.target`. This ensures that when `ctx` becomes
a local variable, two lld invocations will not reuse the function-local
static variable.

---

Reland after commit c35214c131c0bc7f54dc18ceb75c75cba89f58ee
([ELF] Initialize TargetInfo members).
2024-10-07 23:14:02 -07:00
Paul Kirth
2ca850111f
Revert "[ELF] Change Ctx::target to unique_ptr (#111260)" (#111449)
This patch seems to be breaking the windows build bots.
https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/63/builds/1953

We also see this in Fuchsia's Linux CI:
https://fxbug.dev/372010530

This reverts commit 4ec06b17435e32ece5e1aa2bc8a6d26dbf0bb312.
2024-10-07 15:43:01 -07:00
Fangrui Song
4ec06b1743
[ELF] Change Ctx::target to unique_ptr (#111260)
also rename `TargetInfo *getXXXTargetInfo` to `void setXXXTargetInfo`
and change it to set `ctx.target`. This ensures that when `ctx` becomes
a local variable, two lld invocations will not reuse the function-local
static variable.
2024-10-06 21:47:13 -07:00
Fangrui Song
cfd3289a1f [ELF] Pass Ctx & to some free functions 2024-10-06 19:36:21 -07:00
Fangrui Song
acb2b1e779 [ELF] Pass Ctx & to Symbols 2024-10-06 16:59:04 -07:00
Fangrui Song
b3e0bd3d28 [ELF] Pass Ctx & to Arch/ 2024-10-06 00:31:51 -07:00
Fangrui Song
6d03a69034 [ELF] Pass Ctx & to Arch/ 2024-10-06 00:14:12 -07:00
Fangrui Song
c3e4998c0b [ELF] Pass Ctx & to TargetInfo. NFC 2024-09-28 21:48:26 -07:00
Fangrui Song
1dd9a565ea [ELF] Replace config-> with ctx.arg. in Arch/ 2024-09-21 12:03:18 -07:00
Fangrui Song
e88b7ff016 [ELF] Move InStruct into Ctx. NFC
Ctx was introduced in March 2022 as a more suitable place for such
singletons.

llvm/Support/thread.h includes <thread>, which transitively includes
sstream in libc++ and uses ios_base::in, so we cannot use `#define in ctx.sec`.

`symtab, config, ctx` are now the only variables using
LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY.
2024-09-15 22:15:02 -07:00
Fangrui Song
03be619d94 [ELF] Move ElfSym into Ctx. NFC
Ctx was introduced in March 2022 as a more suitable place for such
singletons. ctx's hidden visibility optimizes generated instructions.

This change fixes a pitfall: certain ElfSym members (e.g.
globalOffsetTable, tlsModuleBase) were not zeroed and might be stale
when lld:🧝:link was invoked the second time.
2024-08-03 11:20:32 -07:00
Fangrui Song
2763353891
[Object,ELFType] Rename TargetEndianness to Endianness (#86604)
`TargetEndianness` is long and unwieldy. "Target" in the name is confusing. Rename it to "Endianness".

I cannot find noticeable out-of-tree users of `TargetEndianness`, but
keep `TargetEndianness` to make this patch safer. `TargetEndianness`
will be removed by a subsequent change.
2024-03-28 09:10:34 -07:00
Fangrui Song
43b13341fb
[ELF] Add internal InputFile (#78944)
Based on https://reviews.llvm.org/D45375 . Introduce a new InputFile
kind `InternalKind`, use it for

* `ctx.internalFile`: for linker-defined symbols and some synthesized
`Undefined`
* `createInternalFile`: for symbol assignments and --defsym

I picked "internal" instead of "synthetic" to avoid confusion with
SyntheticSection.

Currently a symbol's file is one of: nullptr, ObjKind, SharedKind,
BitcodeKind, BinaryKind. Now it's non-null (I plan to add an
`assert(file)` to Symbol::Symbol and change `toString(const InputFile
*)`
separately).

Debugging and error reporting gets improved. The immediate user-facing
difference is more descriptive "File" column in the --cref output. This
patch may unlock further simplification.

Currently each symbol assignment gets its own
`createInternalFile(cmd->location)`. Two symbol assignments in a linker
script do not share the same file. Making the file the same would be
nice, but would require non trivial code.
2024-01-22 09:09:46 -08:00
Kazu Hirata
4a0ccfa865 Use llvm::endianness::{big,little,native} (NFC)
Note that llvm::support::endianness has been renamed to
llvm::endianness while becoming an enum class as opposed to an
enum. This patch replaces support::{big,little,native} with
llvm::endianness::{big,little,native}.
2023-10-12 21:21:45 -07:00
Fangrui Song
ec04e45c03 [lld] LLVM_FALLTHROUGH => [[fallthrough]]. NFC
With C++17 there is no Clang pedantic warning or MSVC C5051.
2022-08-07 00:02:35 +00:00
Fangrui Song
38fbedab32 [ELF] Don't rely on Symbols.h's transitive inclusion of InputFiles.h. NFC 2022-02-23 20:44:34 -08:00
Fangrui Song
27bb799095 [ELF] Clean up headers. NFC 2022-02-07 21:53:34 -08:00
Fangrui Song
aa1d32f519 [ELF][Mips] Use R_DTPREL for R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL* 2021-10-30 21:58:43 -07:00
Fangrui Song
d23fd8ae89 [ELF] Replace noneRel = R_*_NONE with static constexpr. NFC
All architectures define R_*_NONE to 0.
2021-09-25 15:16:44 -07:00
Fangrui Song
40cd4db442 [ELF] Default gotBaseSymInGotPlt to false (NFC for most architectures)
Most architectures use .got instead of .got.plt, so switching the default can
minimize customization.

This fixes an issue for SPARC V9 which uses .got .
AVR, AMDGPU, and MSP430 don't seem to use _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_.
2021-09-25 15:06:09 -07:00
Alex Richardson
35c5e564e6 [ELF] Check the Elf_Rel addends for dynamic relocations
There used to be many cases where addends for Elf_Rel were not emitted in
the final object file (mostly when building for MIPS64 since the input .o
files use RELA but the output uses REL). These cases have been fixed since,
but this patch adds a check to ensure that the written values are correct.
It is based on a previous patch that I added to the CHERI fork of LLD since
we were using MIPS64 as a baseline. The work has now almost entirely
shifted to RISC-V and Arm Morello (which use Elf_Rela), but I thought
it would be useful to upstream our local changes anyway.

This patch adds a (hidden) command line flag --check-dynamic-relocations
that can be used to enable these checks. It is also on by default in
assertions builds for targets that handle all dynamic relocations kinds
that LLD can emit in Target::getImplicitAddend(). Currently this is
enabled for ARM, MIPS, and I386.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101450
2021-07-09 10:41:40 +01:00
Fangrui Song
22c1bd57bf [ELF] Rename R_TLS to R_TPREL and R_NEG_TLS to R_TPREL_NEG. NFC
The scope of R_TLS (TP offset relocation types (TPREL/TPOFF) used for the
local-exec TLS model) is actually narrower than its name may imply. R_TLS_NEG
is only used by Solaris R_386_TLS_LE_32.

Rename them so that they will be less confusing.

Reviewed By: grimar, psmith, rprichard

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93467
2020-12-18 08:24:42 -08:00
Georgii Rymar
4845531fa8 [lib/Object] - Refine interface of ELFFile<ELFT>. NFCI.
`ELFFile<ELFT>` has many methods that take pointers,
though they assume that arguments are never null and
hence could take references instead.

This patch performs such clean-up.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87385
2020-09-15 11:38:31 +03:00
Fangrui Song
07837b8f49 [ELF] Use namespace qualifiers (lld:: or elf::) instead of namespace lld { namespace elf {
Similar to D74882. This reverts much code from commit
bd8cfe65f5fee4ad573adc2172359c9552e8cdc0 (D68323) and fixes some
problems before D68323.

Sorry for the churn but D68323 was a mistake. Namespace qualifiers avoid
bugs where the definition does not match the declaration from the
header. See
https://llvm.org/docs/CodingStandards.html#use-namespace-qualifiers-to-implement-previously-declared-functions (D74515)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79982
2020-05-15 08:49:53 -07:00
Fangrui Song
deb5819d62 [ELF] Rename relocateOne() to relocate() and pass Relocation to it
Symbol information can be used to improve out-of-range/misalignment diagnostics.
It also helps R_ARM_CALL/R_ARM_THM_CALL which has different behaviors with different symbol types.

There are many (67) relocateOne() call sites used in thunks, {Arm,AArch64}errata, PLT, etc.
Rename them to `relocateNoSym()` to be clearer that there is no symbol information.

Reviewed By: grimar, peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73254
2020-01-25 12:00:18 -08:00
Fangrui Song
37b2808059 [ELF] writePlt, writeIplt: replace parameters gotPltEntryAddr and index with const Symbol &. NFC
PPC::writeIplt (IPLT code sequence, D71621) needs to access `Symbol`.

Reviewed By: grimar, ruiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71631
2019-12-18 00:14:03 -08:00
Fangrui Song
90d195d026 [ELF] Delete relOff from TargetInfo::writePLT
This change only affects EM_386. relOff can be computed from `index`
easily, so it is unnecessarily passed as a parameter.

Both in.plt and in.iplt entries are written by writePLT. For in.iplt,
the instruction `push reloc_offset` will change because `index` is now
different. Fortunately, this does not matter because `push; jmp` is only
used by PLT. IPLT does not need the code sequence.

Reviewed By: grimar, ruiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71518
2019-12-16 11:10:02 -08:00
Fangrui Song
bf535ac4a2 [ELF][AArch64] Support R_AARCH64_{CALL26,JUMP26} range extension thunks with addends
Fixes AArch64 part of PR40438

The current range extension thunk framework does not handle a relocation
relative to a STT_SECTION symbol with a non-zero addend, which may be
used by jumps/calls to local functions on some RELA targets (AArch64,
powerpc ELFv1, powerpc64 ELFv2, etc).  See PR40438 and the following
code for examples:

  // clang -target $target a.cc
  // .text.cold may be placed in a separate output section.
  // The distance between bar in .text.cold and foo in .text may be larger than 128MiB.
  static void foo() {}
  __attribute__((section(".text.cold"))) static int bar() { foo(); return
  0; }
  __attribute__((used)) static int dummy = bar();

This patch makes such thunks with addends work for AArch64. The target
independent part can be reused by PPC in the future.

On REL targets (ARM, MIPS), jumps/calls are not represented as
STT_SECTION + non-zero addend (see
MCELFObjectTargetWriter::needsRelocateWithSymbol), so they don't need
this feature, but we need to make sure this patch does not affect them.

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70637
2019-12-02 10:07:24 -08:00
Alex Richardson
5bab291b7b Ignore R_MIPS_JALR relocations against non-function symbols
Summary:
Current versions of clang would erroneously emit this relocation not only
against functions (loaded from the GOT) but also against data symbols
(e.g. a table of function pointers). LLD was then changing this into a
branch-and-link instruction, causing the program to jump to the data
symbol at run time. I discovered this problem when attempting to boot
MIPS64 FreeBSD after updating the to the latest upstream master.

Reviewers: atanasyan, jrtc27, espindola

Reviewed By: atanasyan

Subscribers: emaste, sdardis, krytarowski, MaskRay, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70406
2019-11-20 13:23:26 +00:00
Fangrui Song
24ec80425a [ELF][MIPS] De-template writeValue. NFC
Depends on D68561.

llvm-svn: 373886
2019-10-07 08:52:07 +00:00
Fangrui Song
bd8cfe65f5 [ELF] Wrap things in namespace lld { namespace elf {, NFC
This makes it clear `ELF/**/*.cpp` files define things in the `lld::elf`
namespace and simplifies `elf::foo` to `foo`.

Reviewed By: atanasyan, grimar, ruiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68323

llvm-svn: 373885
2019-10-07 08:31:18 +00:00
Fangrui Song
5761e3cef4 [ELF][MIPS] Use lld:🧝:{read,write}* instead of llvm::support::endian::{read,write}*
This allows us to delete `using namespace llvm::support::endian` and
simplify D68323. This change adds runtime config->endianness check but
the overhead should be negligible.

Reviewed By: ruiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68561

llvm-svn: 373884
2019-10-07 08:30:46 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan
fba48fcf44 [mips] Relax jalr/jr instructions using R_MIPS_JALR relocation
The R_MIPS_JALR relocation denotes jalr/jr instructions in position
independent code. Both these instructions take a target's address from
the $25 register. If offset to the target symbol fits into the 18-bits,
it's more efficient to replace jalr/jr by bal/b instructions.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68057

llvm-svn: 372951
2019-09-26 09:13:20 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan
5adbfdda2d [mips] Assign R_TLS type to the R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_XXX relocations. NFC
That allows to remove duplicated code which subtracts 0x7000 from the
R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_XXX relocations values in the `MIPS::relocateOne`
function.

llvm-svn: 366888
2019-07-24 11:37:13 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
3837f4273f [Coding style change] Rename variables so that they start with a lowercase letter
This patch is mechanically generated by clang-llvm-rename tool that I wrote
using Clang Refactoring Engine just for creating this patch. You can see the
source code of the tool at https://reviews.llvm.org/D64123. There's no manual
post-processing; you can generate the same patch by re-running the tool against
lld's code base.

Here is the main discussion thread to change the LLVM coding style:
https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2019-February/130083.html
In the discussion thread, I proposed we use lld as a testbed for variable
naming scheme change, and this patch does that.

I chose to rename variables so that they are in camelCase, just because that
is a minimal change to make variables to start with a lowercase letter.

Note to downstream patch maintainers: if you are maintaining a downstream lld
repo, just rebasing ahead of this commit would cause massive merge conflicts
because this patch essentially changes every line in the lld subdirectory. But
there's a remedy.

clang-llvm-rename tool is a batch tool, so you can rename variables in your
downstream repo with the tool. Given that, here is how to rebase your repo to
a commit after the mass renaming:

1. rebase to the commit just before the mass variable renaming,
2. apply the tool to your downstream repo to mass-rename variables locally, and
3. rebase again to the head.

Most changes made by the tool should be identical for a downstream repo and
for the head, so at the step 3, almost all changes should be merged and
disappear. I'd expect that there would be some lines that you need to merge by
hand, but that shouldn't be too many.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64121

llvm-svn: 365595
2019-07-10 05:00:37 +00:00