The lowering code was using the wrong chain value, which meant that
the 'smstart' after the call from streaming agnostic-ZA functions ->
non-streaming private-ZA functions was incorrectly removed from the DAG.
This change implements import call optimization for AArch64 Windows
(equivalent to the undocumented MSVC `/d2ImportCallOptimization` flag).
Import call optimization adds additional data to the binary which can be
used by the Windows kernel loader to rewrite indirect calls to imported
functions as direct calls. It uses the same [Dynamic Value Relocation
Table mechanism that was leveraged on x64 to implement
`/d2GuardRetpoline`](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/blog/windowsosplatform/mitigating-spectre-variant-2-with-retpoline-on-windows/295618).
The change to the obj file is to add a new `.impcall` section with the
following layout:
```cpp
// Per section that contains calls to imported functions:
// uint32_t SectionSize: Size in bytes for information in this section.
// uint32_t Section Number
// Per call to imported function in section:
// uint32_t Kind: the kind of imported function.
// uint32_t BranchOffset: the offset of the branch instruction in its
// parent section.
// uint32_t TargetSymbolId: the symbol id of the called function.
```
NOTE: If the import call optimization feature is enabled, then the
`.impcall` section must be emitted, even if there are no calls to
imported functions.
The implementation is split across a few parts of LLVM:
* During AArch64 instruction selection, the `GlobalValue` for each call
to a global is recorded into the Extra Information for that node.
* During lowering to machine instructions, the called global value for
each call is noted in its containing `MachineFunction`.
* During AArch64 asm printing, if the import call optimization feature
is enabled:
- A (new) `.impcall` directive is emitted for each call to an imported
function.
- The `.impcall` section is emitted with its magic header (but is not
filled in).
* During COFF object writing, the `.impcall` section is filled in based
on each `.impcall` directive that were encountered.
The `.impcall` section can only be filled in when we are writing the
COFF object as it requires the actual section numbers, which are only
assigned at that point (i.e., they don't exist during asm printing).
I had tried to avoid using the Extra Information during instruction
selection and instead implement this either purely during asm printing
or in a `MachineFunctionPass` (as suggested in [on the
forums](https://discourse.llvm.org/t/design-gathering-locations-of-instructions-to-emit-into-a-section/83729/3))
but this was not possible due to how loading and calling an imported
function works on AArch64. Specifically, they are emitted as `ADRP` +
`LDR` (to load the symbol) then a `BR` (to do the call), so at the point
when we have machine instructions, we would have to work backwards
through the instructions to discover what is being called. An initial
prototype did work by inspecting instructions; however, it didn't
correctly handle the case where the same function was called twice in a
row, which caused LLVM to elide the `ADRP` + `LDR` and reuse the
previously loaded address. Worse than that, sometimes for the
double-call case LLVM decided to spill the loaded address to the stack
and then reload it before making the second call. So, instead of trying
to implement logic to discover where the value in a register came from,
I instead recorded the symbol being called at the last place where it
was easy to do: instruction selection.
If we have a CSEL instruction that depends on the flags set by a
(SUBS x c) instruction and the true and/or false expression is
(add (add x y) -c), we can reassociate the latter expression to
(add (SUBS x c) y) and save one instruction.
Proof for the basic transformation: https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/-337Pb
We can extend this transformation for slightly different constants. For
example, if we have (add (add x y) -(c-1)) and a the comparison x <u c,
we can transform the comparison to x <=u c-1 to eliminate the comparison
instruction, too. Similarly, we can transform (x == 0) to (x <u 1).
Proofs for the transformations that alter the constants:
https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/3nVqgRFixes#119606.
This takes inspiration from AArch64 which does the same thing to assist
with zip/trn/etc.. Doing this recursion unconditionally when the mask
allows is slightly questionable, but seems to work out okay in practice.
As a bit of context, it's helpful to realize that we have existing logic
in both DAGCombine and InstCombine which mutates the element width of in
an analogous manner. However, that code has two restriction which
prevent it from handling the motivating cases here. First, it only
triggers if there is a bitcast involving a different element type.
Second, the matcher used considers a partially undef wide element to be
a non-match. I considered trying to relax those assumptions, but the
information loss for undef in mid-level opt seemed more likely to open a
can of worms than I wanted.
Replace `uaddlv` with `addv` for popcount operation as it is simpler
operation.
On certain platforms like Cortex-A510, `addv` has a latency of 3 cycles
whereas `uaddlv` has a latency of 4 cycles
GCC generates `addv` as well:
https://godbolt.org/z/MnYG9jcEo
The trampoline size is 36 bytes on AArch64. The runtime function
__trampoline_setup aborts as it expects the trampoline size of at least 36
bytes, and the size passed is 20 bytes. Fix the inconsistency in
AArch64TargetLowering::LowerINIT_TRAMPOLINE.
A bf16 fp_extend is just a shift into the higher bits. This changes the
lowering from using a relatively ugly tablegen pattern, to ISel
generating the shift using an extended vector. This is cleaner and
should optimize better. StrictFP goes through the same route as it
cannot round or set flags.
Replacing the extant streaming mode function call with an intrinsic
allows us to make further optimisations around it. For example, if it's
called within a function that has a known streaming mode, we can remove
the dead code, and avoid the redundant conditional branch.
Add codegen for when the input type has 4 times as many elements as the
output type and the input to the partial reduction does not have a
binary operation performed on it.
This reverts commit 76714be5fd4ace66dd9e19ce706c2e2149dd5716, fixing the
build failure that caused the revert.
The failure stemmed from the complex deinterleaving pass identifying a
series of add operations as a "complex to single reduction", so when it
tried to transform this erroneously identified pattern, it faulted. The
fix applied is to ensure that complex numbers (or patterns that match
them) are used throughout, by checking if there is a deinterleave node
amidst the graph.
Depends on #120010
`TLSDESC_AUTH_CALLSEQ` pseudo-instruction is introduced which is later expanded
to actual instruction sequence like the following.
```
adrp x0, :tlsdesc_auth:var
ldr x16, [x0, #:tlsdesc_auth_lo12:var]
add x0, x0, #:tlsdesc_auth_lo12:var
blraa x16, x0
(TPIDR_EL0 offset now in x0)
```
Only SelectionDAG ISel is supported.
Tests starting with 'ptrauth-' have corresponding variants w/o this prefix.
Reverts llvm/llvm-project#100769
A bug in the lowering (the subtraction should be reversed) was found
after merging and it will all be replaced by #117007 anyway.
This patch implements a DAG combine whereby
```
a: v2i64 = ...
b: i64 = extract_vector_elt a, Constant:i64<n>
c: i32 = truncate b
```
Becomes
```
a: v2i64 = ...
b: v4i32 = AArch64ISD::NVCAST a
c: i32 = extract_vector_elt c, Constant:i64<2n>
```
The primary goal of this work is to enable the use of [INS
(element)](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0602/2024-09/SIMD-FP-Instructions/INS--element---Insert-vector-element-from-another-vector-element-?lang=en)
when moving a truncated i32 element between vectors. This combine
canonicalises the structure of the DAG for all legal instances of the
pattern above (by removing the explicit `trunc` operator in this
specific case), allowing us to take advantage of existing ISEL patterns
for this behavior.
SDNode::use_iterator now returns an SDUse& when dereferenced.
SDNode::user_iterator returns SDNode*. SDNode::use_begin/use_end/uses
work on use_iterator. SDNode::user_begin/user_end/users work on
user_iterator.
We can now write range based for loops using SDUse& and SDNode::uses().
I've converted many of these in this patch. I didn't update loops that
have additional variables updated in their for statement.
Some loops use SDNode::use_iterator::getOperandNo() which also prevents
using range based for loops. I plan to move this into SDUse in a follow
up patch.
In streaming[-compatible] functions, use SVE for scalar FP conversions
to/from integer types. This can help avoid moves between FPRs and GRPs,
which could be costly.
This patch also updates definitions of SCVTF_ZPmZ_StoD and
UCVTF_ZPmZ_StoD to disallow lowering to them from ISD nodes, as doing so
requires creating a [U|S]INT_TO_FP_MERGE_PASSTHRU node with inconsistent
types.
Follow up to #112213.
Note: This PR does not include support for f64 <-> i32 conversions (like
#112564), which needs a bit more work to support.
Most of these are just places that want the first user and aren't
iterating over the whole list.
While there I changed some use_size() == 1 to hasOneUse() which
is more efficient.
This is part of an effort to rename use_iterator to user_iterator
and provide a use_iterator that dereferences to SDUse&. This patch
helps reduce the diff on later patches.
This function is most often used in range based loops or algorithms
where the iterator is implicitly dereferenced. The dereference returns
an SDNode * of the user rather than SDUse * so users() is a better name.
I've long beeen annoyed that we can't write a range based loop over
SDUse when we need getOperandNo. I plan to rename use_iterator to
user_iterator and add a use_iterator that returns SDUse& on dereference.
This will make it more like IR.
The Complex Deinterleaving pass assumes that all values emitted will
result in complex numbers, this patch aims to remove that assumption and
adds support for emitting just the real or imaginary components, not
both.
Handle ANY_EXTEND when combining a buildvector/shuffle of extended
operands, as we can safely ignore ANY_EXTENDS when checking if all signs
of the other extends are matching.
Instead, allow any alignment >= the element size (in bytes). This is all
that is needed for (predicated) vector loads even if unaligned accesses
are disabled.
See:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0602/2024-09/Shared-Pseudocode/aarch64-functions-memory?lang=en#impl-aarch64.Mem.read.3
Specifically:
```
// Check alignment on size of element accessed, not overall access size.
constant integer alignment = if accdesc.ispair then size DIV 2 else size;
```
The `size` passed to `Mem` by SVE load/store instructions is the element
size.
The FORM_TRANSPOSED_REG_TUPLE pseudos have been created to
improve register allocation for intrinsics which use strided and
contiguous multi-vector registers, avoiding unnecessary copies.
If the operands of the pseudo are copies where the source register is in
the StridedOrContiguous class, the pseudo is used by
getRegAllocationHints
to suggest a contigious multi-vector register which matches the
subregister
sequence used by the operands.
If the operands do not match this pattern, the pseudos are expanded
to a REG_SEQUENCE.
Patch contains changes by Matthew Devereau.
* Avoid unnecessary truncation of comparison results in vecreduce_xor
* Optimize generated code for vecreduce_and and vecreduce_or by
comparing against 0.0 to check if all/any of the values are set
Alive2 proof of vecreduce_and and vecreduce_or transformation:
https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/SRfPtw
Fix all the places I could find that did't do this. We were already
mostly correct for FP_ROUND after
9a976f36615dbe15e76c12b22f711b2e597a8e51, but not STRICT_FP_ROUND.
This now tries to widen the shuffle before generating a possibly
expensive SVE TBL, this may allow the shuffle to be matched as something
cheaper like a ZIP1.
convertFixedMaskToScalableVector expects the mask input to honour the
BoolContents scheme employed by the target. For AArch64 this means a
mask should be zero or all ones, and thus when promoting a mask we must
use a sign extend.
* `MRS`, `PTEST` and FP comparisons were missing "flags" result, and
were sometimes created with invalid types (f32, Glue, Other).
* `REV16`, `REV32`, `REV64`, and `CMGEz` were sometimes created with an
extra operand.
* `TLSDESC_CALLSEQ` had `SDNPInGlue` property, but the node was never
created with a glue operand.
This attempts to clean up and improve where we generate smull/umull
using known-bits. For v2i64 types (where no mul is present), we try to
create mull more aggressively to avoid scalarization.
The corresponding enum members were only used by `EmitMOPS`, which
immediately translated them to machine opcodes. Just pass the machine
opcodes instead.
When lowering from a partial reduction to a pair of wide adds,
previously the corresponding intrinsics were returned as nodes. Now
there are AArch64ISD nodes that are returned.
This patch introduces an experimental intrinsic for matching the
elements of one vector against the elements of another.
For AArch64 targets that support SVE2, the intrinsic lowers to a MATCH
instruction for supported fixed and scalar vector types.
This re-applies #96164 after revert in #102434.
Support the following relocations and assembly operators:
- `R_AARCH64_AUTH_ADR_GOT_PAGE` (`:got_auth:` for `adrp`)
- `R_AARCH64_AUTH_LD64_GOT_LO12_NC` (`:got_auth_lo12:` for `ldr`)
- `R_AARCH64_AUTH_GOT_ADD_LO12_NC` (`:got_auth_lo12:` for `add`)
`LOADgotAUTH` pseudo-instruction is introduced which is later expanded to
actual instruction sequence like the following.
```
adrp x16, :got_auth:sym
add x16, x16, :got_auth_lo12:sym
ldr x0, [x16]
autia x0, x16
```
If a resign is requested, like below, `LOADgotPAC` pseudo is used, and GOT
load is lowered similarly to `LOADgotAUTH`.
```
@var = global i32 0
define ptr @resign_globalvar() {
ret ptr ptrauth (ptr @var, i32 3, i64 43)
}
```
If FPAC bit is not set and auth instruction is emitted, a check+trap sequence
similar to one used for `AUT` pseudo is emitted to ensure auth success.
Both SelectionDAG and GlobalISel are suppported.
For FastISel, we fall back to SelectionDAG.
Tests starting with 'ptrauth-' have corresponding variants w/o this prefix.
See also specification
https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/blob/main/pauthabielf64/pauthabielf64.rst#appendix-signed-got
This patch aims to reduce the include used by AArch64ISelLowering, allowing it
to be included by unittests so that they can reference the AArch64ISD nodes.
It:
- Moves the inclusion of AArch64SMEAttributes.h to the uses.
- Moves LowerPtrAuthGlobalAddressStatically to a static function, so that
AArch64PACKey is not required in the header.
- Moves the definitions of getExceptionPointerRegister to the cpp file, to
remove the reference of AArch64::X0.