We can finally get rid of the manually defined boolean variables, like
other targets. Even though most of them are now defined by macros, we
still need to add the entries.
`amdgpu-waves-per-eu` currently does not allow users to lower the target
occupancy range that the backend will try to achieve. For example, for a
kernel targeting gfx942 with default flat workgroup sizes and no LDS
usage, `AMDGPUSubtarget::getWavesPerEU` will by default produce the
range [4,10]. Setting `"amdgpu-waves-per-eu=M,N"` (N being optional)
will only have an effect if 4 <= M <= N <= 10, in which case the [M,N]
range will be produced instead. Advanced developers may in some cases
know that a specifc kernel would not benefit from higher occupancies and
wish to communicate that to the backend. It in turns could make better
codegen decisions if it knows that increasing occupancy is not a
priority.
This modifies the computation of the waves/EU range to enable this
behavior. User-provided minimum/maximum number of waves/EU are now able
to change the default waves/EU range almost arbitrarily, with only
subtarget's specifications and the maximum occupancy induced by
workgroup size and LDS usage limiting the target occupancy range. In the
previous example, the target range will be [M,N] as long as 1 <= M <= N
<= 10.
To allow users to specify only a maximum desired number of waves per EU,
the attribute now accepts a minimum value of 0 and understands it as a
wish to not restrict the minimum number of waves per EU (a minimum value
of 1 indicates instead that the user is ok with an occupancy of 1, so it
cannot be used as the default).
It seems the VMEM access on hi/lo half could interfere the other half.
Track waitcnt of vgpr32 instead of vgpr16 for 16bit reg in GFX11.
---------
Co-authored-by: Joe Nash <joseph.nash@amd.com>
This fixes an old FIXME, where (workitem ID X) / (wavefrront size) would
never be marked uniform if it was possible that there would be Y and Z
dimensions. Now, so long as the required size of the X dimension is a
power of 2, dividing that dimension by the wavefront size creates a
uniform value.
Furthermore, if the required launch size of the X dimension is a power
of 2 that's at least the wavefront size, the Y and Z workitem IDs are
now marked uniform.
---------
Co-authored-by: Matt Arsenault <arsenm2@gmail.com>
We do not need this in the attributor, because `ST.getWavesPerEU`
accounts for both the waves-per-eu and flat-workgroup-size attributes.
If the waves-per-eu values are not valid, it drops them. In the
attributor, we only need to propagate the values without using
intermediate flat workgroup size values.
Fixes SWDEV-550257.
This fixes an issue in the waves/EU range calculation wherein, if the
`amdgpu-waves-per-eu` attribute exists and is valid, the entire
attribute may be spuriously and completely ignored if workgroup sizes
and LDS usage restrict the maximum achievable occupancy below the
subtarget maximum. In such cases, we should still honor the requested
minimum number of waves/EU, even if the requested maximum is higher than
the actually achievable maximum (but still within subtarget
specification).
As such, the added unit test `empty_at_least_2_lds_limited`'s waves/EU
range should be [2,4] after this patch, when it is currently [1,4] (i.e,
as if `amdgpu-waves-per-eu` was not specified at all).
Before e377dc4 the default maximum waves/EU was always set to the
subtarget maximum, trivially avoiding the issue.
Currently, we use `AAAMDWavesPerEU` to iteratively update values based
on attributes from the associated function, potentially propagating
user-annotated values, along with `AAAMDFlatWorkGroupSize`. Similarly,
we have `AAAMDFlatWorkGroupSize`. However, since the value calculated
through the flat workgroup size always dominates the user annotation
(i.e., the attribute), running `AAAMDWavesPerEU` iteratively is
unnecessary if no user-annotated value exists.
This PR completely rewrites how the `amdgpu-waves-per-eu` attribute is
handled in `AMDGPUAttributor`. The key changes are as follows:
- `AAAMDFlatWorkGroupSize` remains unchanged.
- `AAAMDWavesPerEU` now only propagates user-annotated values.
- A new function is added to check and update `amdgpu-waves-per-eu`
based on the following rules:
- No waves per eu, no flat workgroup size: Assume a flat workgroup size
of `1,1024` and compute waves per eu based on this.
- No waves per eu, flat workgroup size exists: Use the provided flat
workgroup size to compute waves-per-eu.
- Waves per eu exists, no flat workgroup size: This is a tricky case. In
this PR, we assume a flat workgroup size of `1,1024`, but this can be
adjusted if a different approach is preferred. Alternatively, we could
directly use the user-annotated value.
- Both waves per eu and flat workgroup size exist: If there’s a
conflict, the value derived from the flat workgroup size takes
precedence over waves per eu.
This PR also updates the logic for merging two waves per eu pairs. The
current implementation, which uses `clampStateAndIndicateChange` to
compute a union, might not be ideal. If we think from ensure proper
resource allocation perspective, for instance, if one pair specifies a
minimum of 2 waves per eu, and another specifies a minimum of 4, we
should guarantee that 4 waves per eu can be supported, as failing to do
so could result in excessive resource allocation per wave. A similar
principle applies to the upper bound. Thus, the PR uses the following
approach for merging two pairs, `lo_a,up_a` and `lo_b,up_b`: `max(lo_a,
lo_b), max(up_a, up_b)`. This ensures that resource allocation adheres
to the stricter constraints from both inputs.
Fix#123092.
The default maximum waves/EU returned by the family of
`AMDGPUSubtarget::getWavesPerEU` is currently the maximum number of
waves/EU supported by the subtarget (only a valid occupancy range in
"amdgpu-waves-per-eu" may lower that maximum). This ignores maximum
achievable occupancy imposed by flat workgroup size and LDS usage,
resulting in situations where `AMDGPUSubtarget::getWavesPerEU` produces
a maximum higher than the one from
`AMDGPUSubtarget::getOccupancyWithWorkGroupSizes`.
This limits the waves/EU range's maximum to the maximum achievable
occupancy derived from flat workgroup sizes and LDS usage. This only has
an impact on functions which restrict flat workgroup size with
"amdgpu-flat-work-group-size", since the default range of flat workgroup
sizes achieves the maximum number of waves/EU supported by the
subtarget.
Improvements to the handling of "amdgpu-waves-per-eu" are left for a
follow up PR (e.g., I think the attribute should be able to lower the
full range of waves/EU produced by these methods).
Occupancy (i.e., the number of waves per EU) depends, in addition to
register usage, on per-workgroup LDS usage as well as on the range of
possible workgroup sizes. Mirroring the latter, occupancy should
therefore be expressed as a range since different group sizes generally
yield different achievable occupancies.
`getOccupancyWithLocalMemSize` currently returns a scalar occupancy
based on the maximum workgroup size and LDS usage. With respect to the
workgroup size range, this scalar can be the minimum, the maximum, or
neither of the two of the range of achievable occupancies. This commit
fixes the function by making it compute and return the range of
achievable occupancies w.r.t. workgroup size and LDS usage; it also
renames it to `getOccupancyWithWorkGroupSizes` since it is the range of
workgroup sizes that produces the range of achievable occupancies.
Computing the achievable occupancy range is surprisingly involved.
Minimum/maximum workgroup sizes do not necessarily yield maximum/minimum
occupancies i.e., sometimes workgroup sizes inside the range yield the
occupancy bounds. The implementation finds these sizes in constant time;
heavy documentation explains the rationale behind the sometimes
relatively obscure calculations.
As a justifying example, consider a target with 10 waves / EU, 4 EUs/CU,
64-wide waves. Also consider a function with no LDS usage and a flat
workgroup size range of [513,1024].
- A group of 513 items requires 9 waves per group. Only 4 groups made up
of 9 waves each can fit fully on a CU at any given time, for a total of
36 waves on the CU, or 9 per EU. However, filling as much as possible
the remaining 40-36=4 wave slots without decreasing the number of groups
reveals that a larger group of 640 items yields 40 waves on the CU, or
10 per EU.
- Similarly, a group of 1024 items requires 16 waves per group. Only 2
groups made up of 16 waves each can fit fully on a CU ay any given time,
for a total of 32 waves on the CU, or 8 per EU. However, removing as
many waves as possible from the groups without being able to fit another
equal-sized group on the CU reveals that a smaller group of 896 items
yields 28 waves on the CU, or 7 per EU.
Therefore the achievable occupancy range for this function is not [8,9]
as the group size bounds directly yield, but [7,10].
Naturally this change causes a lot of test churn as instruction
scheduling is driven by achievable occupancy estimates. In most unit
tests the flat workgroup size range is the default [1,1024] which,
ignoring potential LDS limitations, would previously produce a scalar
occupancy of 8 (derived from 1024) on a lot of targets, whereas we now
consider the maximum occupancy to be 10 in such cases. Most tests are
updated automatically and checked manually for sanity. I also manually
changed some non-automatically generated assertions when necessary.
Fixes#118220.
0 does not make sense as a value for this to be, much less the default.
Also stop emitting each individual field if it is the default, rather than
if any element was the default. Also fix the name of the test since it didn't
exactly match the real attribute name.
Adds hidden kernel arguments to the function signature and marks them
inreg if they should be preloaded into user SGPRs. The normal kernarg
preloading logic then takes over with some additional checks for the
correct implicitarg_ptr alignment.
Special care is needed so that metadata for the hidden arguments is not
added twice when generating the code object.
Processor definition shall not include a default feature which may be
switched off by a different wave size. This allows not to write
-mattr=-wavefrontsize32,+wavefrontsize64 in tests.
Implement GCNSubtarget::checkSubtargetFeatures as a canonical place to
check subtarget features for consistency and diagnose any
inconsistencies. To start with, the implementation just checks that
either wavefrontsize32 or wavefrontsize64 is selected.
checkSubtargetFeatures is called at the start of instruction selection.
This is pretty arbitrary. It is just a convenient point at which we have
access to the subtarget that we're going to use for codegenning a
particular function.
By default the scheduling info of instructions into a BUNDLE are given a
latency of 0 as they operate on the implicit register of the bundle.
This modifies that for AArch64 so that the latency is adjusted to use
the latency from the instruction in the bundle instead. This essentially
assumes that the bundled instructions are executed in a single cycle,
which for AArch64 is probably OK considering they are mostly used for
MOVPFX bundles, where this can help create slightly better scheduling
especially for in-order cores.
MIParser checks that implicit operands match the instruction definition,
so they have to be $vcc even in wave32 mode. Use the mirFileLoaded hook
to fix them after MIParser's checks, converting them to $vcc_lo which is
what that rest of CodeGen expects.
This is all just extending the fixImplicitOperands hack which was
introduced with GFX10, but at least it makes it possible to write a MIR
test which creates the same instructions that normal CodeGen would
generate.
A new function attribute named amdgpu_num_work_groups is added. This
attribute, which consists of three integers, allows programmers to let
the compiler know the number of workgroups to be launched in each of the
three dimensions and do optimizations based on that information.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jun Wang <jun.wang7@amd.com>
Named '.amdhsa_code_object_version'. This directive sets the
e_ident[ABIVERSION] in the ELF header, and should be used as the assumed
COV for the rest of the asm file.
This commit also weakens the --amdhsa-code-object-version CL flag.
Previously, the CL flag took precedence over the IR flag. Now the IR
flag/asm directive take precedence over the CL flag. This is implemented
by merging a few COV-checking functions in AMDGPUBaseInfo.h.
This patch adds the DAG isel changes for kernel argument preloading.
These changes are not usable with older firmware but subsequent patches
in the series will make the codegen backwards compatible. This patch
should only be submitted alongside that subsequent patch.
Preloading here begins from the start of the kernel arguments until the
amount of arguments indicated by the CL flag
amdgpu-kernarg-preload-count.
Aggregates and arguments passed by-ref are not supported.
Special care for the alignment of the kernarg segment is needed as well
as consideration of the alignment of addressable SGPR tuples when we
cannot directly use misaligned large tuples that the arguments are
loaded to.
Reviewed By: bcahoon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D158579
Real True16 instructions are as they are defined in the ISA. Fake True16
instructions are identical to real ones except that they take 32-bit
registers as operands and always use their low halves.
Reviewed By: Joe_Nash
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D156100
Older versions of gcc wouldn't accept the constexpr getNumUserSGPRForField (introduced in D159439 / 343be5132e2831d85) as it couldn't treat the llvm_unreachable call as constexpr
Factor out and unify some common code that calculates and tracks the
number of user SGRPs.
Reviewed By: arsenm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D159439
This will do a value range merging down the callgraph, unlike the
current pass which can only propagate values to undecorated functions
from a kernel.
This one is a bit weird due to the interaction with the implied range
from amdgpu-flat-workgroup-size. At the default group range of 1,1024,
the minimum implied bounds is 4 so this ends up introducing the
attribute on undecorated functions. We could probably simplify this by
ignoring it and propagating the raw values. The subtarget interaction
and the interaction with amdgpu-flat-workgroup-size only really clamp
invalid values (plus the lower bound doesn't seem to do anything as
far as I can tell anyway).
Summary:
This is part of the leftover work for https://reviews.llvm.org/D143138.
In this work, we pass code object version as an argument to initialize target ID
and use it for targetID dump.
Reviewers: arsenm
Differential Revision
https://reviews.llvm.org/D143293
Summary:
This patch introduces a mechanism to check the code object version from the module flag, This avoids checking from command line.
In case the module flag is missing, we use the current default code object version supported in the compiler.
For tools whose inputs are not IR, we may need other approach (directive, for example) to check the code
object version, That will be in a separate patch later.
For LIT tests update, we directly add module flag if there is only a single code object version associated with all checks in one file.
In cause of multiple code object version in one file, we use the "sed" method to "clone" the checks to achieve the goal.
Reviewer: arsenm
Differential Revision:
https://reviews.llvm.org/D14313
Occupancy is expressed as waves per SIMD. This means that we need to
take into account the number of SIMDs per "CU" or, to be more precise,
the number of SIMDs over which a workgroup may be distributed.
getOccupancyWithLocalMemSize was wrong because it didn't take SIMDs
into account at all.
At the same time, we need to take into account that WGP mode offers
access to a larger total amount of LDS, since this can affect how
non-power-of-two LDS allocations are rounded. To make this work
consistently, we distinguish between (available) local memory size and
addressable local memory size (which is always limited by 64kB on
gfx10+, even with WGP mode).
This change results in a massive amount of test churn. A lot of it is
caused by the fact that the default work group size is 1024, which means
that (due to rounding effects) the default occupancy on older hardware
is 8 instead of 10, which affects scheduling via register pressure
estimates. I've adjusted most tests by just running the UTC tools, but
in some cases I manually changed the work group size to 32 or 64 to make
sure that work group size chunkiness has no effect.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139468
We will use this for more accurate occupancy computations. Note that
IsaInfo takes WGP mode vs. CU mode into account on gfx10+.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139467
The most common case for string attributes parses them as integers. We
don't have a convenient way to do this, and as a result we have
inconsistent missing attribute and invalid attribute handling
scattered around. We also have inconsistent radix usage to
getAsInteger; some places use the default 0 and others use base 10.
Update a few of the uses, but there are quite a lot of these.
