The existing code was already doing something very similar to subvector insertion so this allows us to remove the nearly duplicate code.
This patch is a little larger than it should be due to differences between the DQI handling between the two today.
llvm-svn: 323212
Tests required minor manual tweaks:
CodeGen/MIR/X86/generic-instr-type.mir
CodeGen/X86/GlobalISel/select-copy.mir
CodeGen/X86/GlobalISel/select-ext.mir
CodeGen/X86/GlobalISel/select-intrinsic-x86-flags-read-u32.mir
CodeGen/X86/GlobalISel/select-phi.mir
CodeGen/X86/GlobalISel/select-trunc.mir
CodeGen/X86/GlobalISel/select-frameIndex.mir
And following tests are split into 32/64 versions:
CodeGen/X86/GlobalISel/legalize-GV.mir
CodeGen/X86/GlobalISel/select-frameIndex.mir
llvm-svn: 323209
Summary:
For the most part its better to keep v32i1 as a mask type of a narrower width than trying to promote it to a ymm register.
I had to add some overrides to the methods that get the types for the calling convention so that we still use v32i8 for argument/return purposes.
There are still some regressions in here. I definitely saw some around shuffles. I think we probably should move vXi1 shuffle from lowering to a DAG combine where I think the extend and truncate we have to emit would be better combined.
I think we also need a DAG combine to remove trunc from (extract_vector_elt (trunc))
Overall this removes something like 13000 CHECK lines from lit tests.
Reviewers: zvi, RKSimon, delena, spatel
Reviewed By: RKSimon
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42031
llvm-svn: 323201
As detailed in rL317463, PSHUFB (like most variable shuffle instructions) uses Op[0] for the source vector and Op[1] for the shuffle index vector, VPERMV works in reverse which is probably where the confusion comes from.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42380
llvm-svn: 323190
Summary:
If we can match as a zero extend there's no need to flip the order to get an encoding benefit. As movzx is 3 bytes with independent source/dest registers. The shortest 'and' we could make is also 3 bytes unless we get lucky in the register allocator and its on AL/AX/EAX which have a 2 byte encoding.
This patch was more impressive before r322957 went in. It removed some of the same Ands that got deleted by that patch.
Reviewers: spatel, RKSimon
Reviewed By: spatel
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42313
llvm-svn: 323175
Some of the NOREX instructions are used in 32-bit mode making this printing confusing. It also doesn't provide a lot of value since you can see the h-register being used by the instruction.
llvm-svn: 323174
Summary:
First, we need to explain the core of the vulnerability. Note that this
is a very incomplete description, please see the Project Zero blog post
for details:
https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2018/01/reading-privileged-memory-with-side.html
The basis for branch target injection is to direct speculative execution
of the processor to some "gadget" of executable code by poisoning the
prediction of indirect branches with the address of that gadget. The
gadget in turn contains an operation that provides a side channel for
reading data. Most commonly, this will look like a load of secret data
followed by a branch on the loaded value and then a load of some
predictable cache line. The attacker then uses timing of the processors
cache to determine which direction the branch took *in the speculative
execution*, and in turn what one bit of the loaded value was. Due to the
nature of these timing side channels and the branch predictor on Intel
processors, this allows an attacker to leak data only accessible to
a privileged domain (like the kernel) back into an unprivileged domain.
The goal is simple: avoid generating code which contains an indirect
branch that could have its prediction poisoned by an attacker. In many
cases, the compiler can simply use directed conditional branches and
a small search tree. LLVM already has support for lowering switches in
this way and the first step of this patch is to disable jump-table
lowering of switches and introduce a pass to rewrite explicit indirectbr
sequences into a switch over integers.
However, there is no fully general alternative to indirect calls. We
introduce a new construct we call a "retpoline" to implement indirect
calls in a non-speculatable way. It can be thought of loosely as
a trampoline for indirect calls which uses the RET instruction on x86.
Further, we arrange for a specific call->ret sequence which ensures the
processor predicts the return to go to a controlled, known location. The
retpoline then "smashes" the return address pushed onto the stack by the
call with the desired target of the original indirect call. The result
is a predicted return to the next instruction after a call (which can be
used to trap speculative execution within an infinite loop) and an
actual indirect branch to an arbitrary address.
On 64-bit x86 ABIs, this is especially easily done in the compiler by
using a guaranteed scratch register to pass the target into this device.
For 32-bit ABIs there isn't a guaranteed scratch register and so several
different retpoline variants are introduced to use a scratch register if
one is available in the calling convention and to otherwise use direct
stack push/pop sequences to pass the target address.
This "retpoline" mitigation is fully described in the following blog
post: https://support.google.com/faqs/answer/7625886
We also support a target feature that disables emission of the retpoline
thunk by the compiler to allow for custom thunks if users want them.
These are particularly useful in environments like kernels that
routinely do hot-patching on boot and want to hot-patch their thunk to
different code sequences. They can write this custom thunk and use
`-mretpoline-external-thunk` *in addition* to `-mretpoline`. In this
case, on x86-64 thu thunk names must be:
```
__llvm_external_retpoline_r11
```
or on 32-bit:
```
__llvm_external_retpoline_eax
__llvm_external_retpoline_ecx
__llvm_external_retpoline_edx
__llvm_external_retpoline_push
```
And the target of the retpoline is passed in the named register, or in
the case of the `push` suffix on the top of the stack via a `pushl`
instruction.
There is one other important source of indirect branches in x86 ELF
binaries: the PLT. These patches also include support for LLD to
generate PLT entries that perform a retpoline-style indirection.
The only other indirect branches remaining that we are aware of are from
precompiled runtimes (such as crt0.o and similar). The ones we have
found are not really attackable, and so we have not focused on them
here, but eventually these runtimes should also be replicated for
retpoline-ed configurations for completeness.
For kernels or other freestanding or fully static executables, the
compiler switch `-mretpoline` is sufficient to fully mitigate this
particular attack. For dynamic executables, you must compile *all*
libraries with `-mretpoline` and additionally link the dynamic
executable and all shared libraries with LLD and pass `-z retpolineplt`
(or use similar functionality from some other linker). We strongly
recommend also using `-z now` as non-lazy binding allows the
retpoline-mitigated PLT to be substantially smaller.
When manually apply similar transformations to `-mretpoline` to the
Linux kernel we observed very small performance hits to applications
running typical workloads, and relatively minor hits (approximately 2%)
even for extremely syscall-heavy applications. This is largely due to
the small number of indirect branches that occur in performance
sensitive paths of the kernel.
When using these patches on statically linked applications, especially
C++ applications, you should expect to see a much more dramatic
performance hit. For microbenchmarks that are switch, indirect-, or
virtual-call heavy we have seen overheads ranging from 10% to 50%.
However, real-world workloads exhibit substantially lower performance
impact. Notably, techniques such as PGO and ThinLTO dramatically reduce
the impact of hot indirect calls (by speculatively promoting them to
direct calls) and allow optimized search trees to be used to lower
switches. If you need to deploy these techniques in C++ applications, we
*strongly* recommend that you ensure all hot call targets are statically
linked (avoiding PLT indirection) and use both PGO and ThinLTO. Well
tuned servers using all of these techniques saw 5% - 10% overhead from
the use of retpoline.
We will add detailed documentation covering these components in
subsequent patches, but wanted to make the core functionality available
as soon as possible. Happy for more code review, but we'd really like to
get these patches landed and backported ASAP for obvious reasons. We're
planning to backport this to both 6.0 and 5.0 release streams and get
a 5.0 release with just this cherry picked ASAP for distros and vendors.
This patch is the work of a number of people over the past month: Eric, Reid,
Rui, and myself. I'm mailing it out as a single commit due to the time
sensitive nature of landing this and the need to backport it. Huge thanks to
everyone who helped out here, and everyone at Intel who helped out in
discussions about how to craft this. Also, credit goes to Paul Turner (at
Google, but not an LLVM contributor) for much of the underlying retpoline
design.
Reviewers: echristo, rnk, ruiu, craig.topper, DavidKreitzer
Subscribers: sanjoy, emaste, mcrosier, mgorny, mehdi_amini, hiraditya, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41723
llvm-svn: 323155
Primarily, this allows us to use the aggressive extraction mechanisms in combineExtractWithShuffle earlier and make use of UNDEF elements that may be lost during lowering.
Reapplied after rL322279 was reverted at rL322335 due to PR35918, underlying issue was fixed at rL322644.
llvm-svn: 323104
1. ReachingDefsAnalysis - Allows to identify for each instruction what is the “closest” reaching def of a certain register. Used by BreakFalseDeps (for clearance calculation) and ExecutionDomainFix (for arbitrating conflicting domains).
2. ExecutionDomainFix - Changes the variant of the instructions in order to minimize domain crossings.
3. BreakFalseDeps - Breaks false dependencies.
4. LoopTraversal - Creatws a traversal order of the basic blocks that is optimal for loops (introduced in revision L293571). Both ExecutionDomainFix and ReachingDefsAnalysis use this to determine the order they will traverse the basic blocks.
This also included the following changes to ExcecutionDepsFix original logic:
1. BreakFalseDeps and ReachingDefsAnalysis logic no longer restricted by a register class.
2. ReachingDefsAnalysis tracks liveness of reg units instead of reg indices into a given reg class.
Additional changes in affected files:
1. X86 and ARM targets now inherit from ExecutionDomainFix instead of ExecutionDepsFix. BreakFalseDeps also was added to the passes they activate.
2. Comments and references to ExecutionDepsFix replaced with ExecutionDomainFix and BreakFalseDeps, as appropriate.
Additional refactoring changes will follow.
This commit is (almost) NFC.
The only functional change is that now BreakFalseDeps will break dependency for all register classes.
Since no additional instructions were added to the list of instructions that have false dependencies, there is no actual change yet.
In a future commit several instructions (and tests) will be added.
This is the first of multiple patches that fix bugzilla https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33869
Most of the patches are intended at refactoring the existent code.
Additional relevant reviews:
https://reviews.llvm.org/D40331https://reviews.llvm.org/D40332https://reviews.llvm.org/D40333https://reviews.llvm.org/D40334
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40330
Change-Id: Icaeb75e014eff96a8f721377783f9a3e6c679275
llvm-svn: 323087
Summary:
This patch adds an implementation of targetShrinkDemandedConstant that tries to keep shrinkdemandedbits from removing bits that would otherwise have been recognized as a movzx.
We still need a follow patch to stop moving ands across srl if the and could be represented as a movzx before the shift but not after. I think this should help with some of the cases that D42088 ended up removing during isel.
Reviewers: spatel, RKSimon
Reviewed By: spatel
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42265
llvm-svn: 323048
This was completely broken, but hopefully fixed by this patch.
In cases where it is needed, a vector with non byte-sized elements is stored
by extracting, zero-extending, shift:ing and or:ing the elements into an
integer of the same width as the vector, which is then stored.
Review: Eli Friedman, Ulrich Weigand
https://reviews.llvm.org/D42100#inline-369520https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35520
llvm-svn: 323042
The existing tests just tested shuffles of v32i1 inputs, but arguments are promoted to v32i8. So it wasn't a good demonstration of v32i1 shuffle handling.
The new test cases use compares and selects to get k-register operations around the shuffle.
This is prep work for demonstrating changes from D42031.
llvm-svn: 323031
`llvm.used` contains a list of pointers to named values which the
compiler, assembler, and linker are required to treat as if there is a
reference that they cannot see. Ensure that the symbols are preserved
by adding an explicit `-include` reference to the linker command.
llvm-svn: 323017
This change applies to places where we would turn 128/256-bit code into 512-bit in order to get a wider element type through sext/zext. Any 512-bit types that already existed in the IR/DAG will be left that way.
The width preference has no effect on codegen behavior when the target does not have AVX512 enabled. So AVX/AVX2 codegen cannot be limited via this mechanism yet.
If the preference is lower than 256 we may still use a 256 bit type to do the operation. Constraining to 128 bits makes it much more difficult to support some operations. For many of these cases we need to change element width while keeping element count constant which is easiest done by switching between 256 and 128 bit.
The preference is only obeyed when AVX512 and VLX are available. This means the preference is not obeyed for KNL, but is obeyed for SKX, Cannonlake, and Icelake. For KNL, the only way to do masked operation is on 512-bit registers so we would have to completely disable masking to obey the preference. We would also lose support for gather, scatter, ctlz, vXi64 multiplies, etc. This may change in the future, but this simplifies the initial implementation.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41895
llvm-svn: 323016
Previously, the DIBuilder didn't expose functionality to set its compile unit
in any other way than calling createCompileUnit. This meant that the outliner,
which creates new functions, had to create a new compile unit for its debug
info.
This commit adds an optional parameter in the DIBuilder's constructor which
lets you set its CU at construction.
It also changes the MachineOutliner so that it keeps track of the DISubprograms
for each outlined sequence. If debugging information is requested, then it
uses one of the outlined sequence's DISubprograms to grab a CU. It then uses
that CU to construct the DISubprogram for the new outlined function.
The test has also been updated to reflect this change.
See https://reviews.llvm.org/D42254 for more information. Also see the e-mail
discussion on D42254 in llvm-commits for more context.
llvm-svn: 322992
There were checks for a 32-bit target here, but no RUN line
corresponding to that prefix. I don't know what the intent
of these tests is, but at least now we can see what happens
for both targets.
llvm-svn: 322961
Try to reverse the constant-shrinking that happens in SimplifyDemandedBits()
for 'and' masks when it results in a smaller sign-extended immediate.
We are also able to detect dead 'and' ops here (the mask is all ones). In
that case, we replace and return without selecting the 'and'.
Other targets might want to share some of this logic by enabling this under a
target hook, but I didn't see diffs for simple cases with PowerPC or AArch64,
so they may already have some specialized logic for this kind of thing or have
different needs.
This should solve PR35907:
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35907
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42088
llvm-svn: 322957
Split TailDuplicatePass into EarlyTailDuplicate and TailDuplicate. This
avoids playing games with fake pass IDs and using MRI::isSSA() to
determine pre-/post-RA state.
llvm-svn: 322926
This adds a new instrinsic to support the rdpid instruction. The implementation is a bit weird because the intrinsic is defined as always returning 32-bits, but the assembler support thinks the instruction produces a 64-bit register in 64-bit mode. But really it zeros the upper 32 bits. So I had to add separate patterns where 64-bit mode uses an extract_subreg.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42205
llvm-svn: 322910
r322086 removed the trailing information describing reg classes for each
register.
This patch adds printing reg classes next to every register when
individual operands/instructions/basic blocks are printed. In the case
of dumping MIR or printing a full function, by default don't print it.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42239
llvm-svn: 322867
For example, a build_vector of i64 bitcasted from v2i32 can be turned into a concat_vectors of the v2i32 vectors with a bitcast to a vXi64 type
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42090
llvm-svn: 322811