This PR is a follow-up on #138125, and adds a bufferization state class providing information about the IR. The information currently consists of a cached list of symbol tables, which aims to solve the quadratic scaling of the bufferization task with respect to the number of symbols. The PR breaks API compatibility: the `bufferize` method of the `BufferizableOpInterface` has been enriched with a reference to a `BufferizationState` object.
The bufferization state must be kept in a valid state by the interface implementations. For example, if an operation with the `Symbol` trait is inserted or replaced, its parent `SymbolTable` must be updated accordingly (see, for example, the bufferization of `arith::ConstantOp`, where the symbol table of the module gets the new global symbol inserted). Similarly, the invalidation of a symbol table must be performed if an operation with the `SymbolTable` trait is removed (this can be performed using the `invalidateSymbolTable` method, introduced in #138014).
There is currently no lowering out of `ml_program` in the LLVM
repository. This change adds a lowering to `memref` so that it can be
lowered all the way to LLVM. This lowering was taken from the [reference
backend in
torch-mlir](f416953600
).
I had tried implementing the `BufferizableOpInterface` for `ml_program`
instead of adding a new pass but that did not work because
`OneShotBufferize` does not visit module-level ops like
`ml_program.global`.
