A reduction (including partial reductions) with a multiply of a constant
value can be bundled by first converting it from `reduce.add(mul(ext,
const))` to `reduce.add(mul(ext, ext(const)))` as long as it is safe to
extend the constant.
This PR adds such bundling by first truncating the constant to the
source type of the other extend, then extending it to the destination
type of the extend. The first truncate is necessary so that the types of
each extend's operand are then the same, and the call to
canConstantBeExtended proves that the extend following a truncate is
safe to do. The truncate is removed by optimisations.
This is a stacked PR, 1a and 1b can be merged in any order:
1a. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/147302
1b. https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/163175
2. -> https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/162503
Split off from PR #163525, this standalone patch replaces
use of undef as incoming PHI values with zero, in order
to reduce the likelihood of contributors hitting the
`undef deprecator` warning in github.
The VPExpressionRecipe class uses a set to store its bundled recipes. If
repeated recipes are bundled then the duplicates will be lost, causing
the following recipes to not be at the expected place in the set.
When printing a reduce.add(mul(ext, ext)) bundle, for example, if the
extends are the same then the 3rd element of the set will be the
reduction, rather than the expected mul, causing a cast error. With this
change, the recipes are at the expected index in the set.
Fixes#156464
Additional CSE opportunities are exposed after converting to concrete
recipes/dissolving regions and materializing various expressions. Run
CSE later, to capitalize on some of the late opportunities.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/160572
After https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/153643, there may be a
BranchOnCond with constant condition in the entry block.
Simplify those in removeBranchOnConst. This removes a number of
redundant conditional branch from entry blocks.
In some cases, it may also make the original scalar loop unreachable,
because we know it will never execute. In that case, we need to remove
the loop from LoopInfo, because all unreachable blocks may dominate each
other, making LoopInfo invalid. In those cases, we can also completely
remove the loop, for which I'll share a follow-up patch.
Depends on https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/153643.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/154510
Split GEPs that have more than one non-zero offset into two GEPs. This
is in preparation for the ptradd migration, which can only represent
such GEPs.
This also enables CSE and LICM of the common base.
GEPs are often in the form `gep [N x %T], ptr %p, i64 0, i64 %idx`.
Canonicalize these to `gep %T, ptr %p, i64 %idx`.
This enables transforms that only support one GEP index to work and
improves CSE.
Various transforms were recently hardened to make sure they still work
without the leading index.
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/147026 will enable sub
reductions, which require that the phi value is the first operand since
they aren't commutative. This re-orders the operands when executing
reductions, which actually matches other existing code in
VPReductionRecipe::execute.
Materialize constant vector trip counts before ::execute, if the trip
count can be computed as Original (TC / (VF * UF)) * (VF * UF). For now
this excludes when the tail is folded or scalar epilogues are required.
This enables removing a number of redundant branches from the middle
block.
For now this is also only done when not vectorizing the epilogue, as the
simplification complicates stitching the 2 plans together.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/142309
This patch implement the VPlan-based cost model for VPReduction,
VPExtendedReduction and VPMulAccumulateReduction.
With this patch, we can calculate the reduction cost by the VPlan-based
cost model so remove the reduction costs in `precomputeCost()`.
Ref: Original instruction based implementation:
https://reviews.llvm.org/D93476
This patch introduce two new recipes.
* VPExtendedReductionRecipe
- cast + reduction.
* VPMulAccumulateReductionRecipe
- (cast) + mul + reduction.
This patch also implements the transformation that match following
patterns via vplan and converts to abstract recipes for better cost
estimation.
* VPExtendedReduction
- reduce(cast(...))
* VPMulAccumulateReductionRecipe
- reduce.add(mul(...))
- reduce.add(mul(ext(...), ext(...))
- reduce.add(ext(mul(ext(...), ext(...))))
The converted abstract recipes will be lower to the concrete recipes
(widen-cast + widen-mul + reduction) just before recipe execution.
Note that this patch still relies on legacy cost model the calculate the
cost for these patters.
Will enable vplan-based cost decision in #113903.
Split from #113903.
Don't use the order of incoming values of IR phis when creating
VPBlendRecipes. Instead, simply use the incoming operands and
blocks from the VPWidenPHIRecipe.
Note that this changes the order of the incoming operands/masks for some
blends.
PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/139475
When visiting in-loop reduction links, we previously crashed if we had
an fmuladd with a blend after it in the chain. This fixes it by lifting
the existing blend folding to also handle fmuladd.
This also simplifies the code structure slightly for an upcoming patch I
want to post to handle in-loop AnyOf reductions.
I removed the PhiR->isInLoop() check since it's already guarded at the
top of the parent Header->Phis() loop.
This is a follow up to 924907bc6, and is mostly motivated by consistency
but does include one additional optimization. In general, we prefer 0.0
over -0.0 as the identity value for an fadd. We use that value in
several places, but don't in others. So, let's be consistent and use the
same identity (when nsz allows) everywhere.
This creates a bunch of test churn, but due to 924907bc6, most of that
churn doesn't actually indicate a change in codegen. The exception is
that this change enables the use of 0.0 for nsz, but *not* reasoc, fadd
reductions. Or said differently, it allows the neutral value of an
ordered fadd reduction to be 0.0.
The idea behind this canonicalization is that it allows us to handle less
patterns, because we know that some will be canonicalized away. This is
indeed very useful to e.g. know that constants are always on the right.
However, this is only useful if the canonicalization is actually
reliable. This is the case for constants, but not for arguments: Moving
these to the right makes it look like the "more complex" expression is
guaranteed to be on the left, but this is not actually the case in
practice. It fails as soon as you replace the argument with another
instruction.
The end result is that it looks like things correctly work in tests,
while they actually don't. We use the "thwart complexity-based
canonicalization" trick to handle this in tests, but it's often a
challenge for new contributors to get this right, and based on the
regressions this PR originally exposed, we clearly don't get this right
in many cases.
For this reason, I think that it's better to remove this complexity
canonicalization. It will make it much easier to write tests for
commuted cases and make sure that they are handled.
Since all optimizations that use range metadata now also handle range attribute, this patch replaces writes of
range metadata for call instructions to range attributes.
Folding a `select` into a floating point binary operators can only be
done if the result is preserved for both case. In particular, if the
other operand of the `select` can be a NaN, then the transformation
won't preserve the result value.
At the moment, block and edge masks are created on demand, which means
that they are inserted at the point where they are demanded and then
cached. It is possible that the mask for a block is looked up later at a
point that's not dominated by the point where the mask has been
inserted.
To avoid this, create masks up front on entry to the corresponding basic
block and leave it to VPlan simplification to remove unneeded masks.
Note that we need to create masks for all blocks, if any of the blocks
in the loop needs predication, as computing the mask of a block depends
on the masks of its predecessor.
Needed for #76090.
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/76635
Use KnownBits to infer the nneg flag on zext instructions.
Currently we only set nneg when converting sext -> zext, but don't set
it when we have a zext in the first place. If we want to use it in
optimizations, we should make sure the flag inference is consistent.
Instead of unsetting flags on the instruction, attempting the
fold, and the resetting the flags if it failed, add support to
simplifyWithOpReplaced() to ignore poison-generating flags/metadata
and collect all instructions where they may need to be dropped.
This allows us to perform the fold a) with poison-generating
metadata, which was previously not handled and b) poison-generating
flags/metadata that are not on the root instruction.
Proof for the ctpop case: https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/3H3HFs
Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/62450.
Split off min-max in-loop reduction tests into separate file and extend
them by adding tests with
* min & max intrinsics
* fmuladd with permuted operands
* min & max select tests with permuted operands.
Adds extra test coverage as suggested in D155845.
The validation of vplans could fail if an inloop reduction was created
with a block-in mask that did not dominate the reduction. This makes
sure that the insert point is set when creating the mask, to ensure it
dominates the reduction.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D141003
I looked at canonicalizing in the other direction, but that causes
many potential regressions and infinite loops because we already
(possibly wrongly) canonicalize "trunc X to i1" into an and+icmp.
This has a data layout restriction to avoid creating illegal
mask instructions, but we could remove that if we can show
that the backend can undo this when needed.
The motivating example from issue #56119 is modeled by the
PhaseOrdering test.
Now that integer min/max intrinsics have good support in both
InstCombine and other passes, start canonicalizing SPF min/max
to intrinsic min/max.
Once this sticks, we can stop matching SPF min/max in various
places, and can remove hacks we have for preventing infinite loops
and breaking of SPF canonicalization.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98152
The basic idea to this is that a) having a single canonical type makes CSE easier, and b) many of our transforms are inconsistent about which types we end up with based on visit order.
I'm restricting this to constants as for non-constants, we'd have to decide whether the simplicity was worth extra instructions. For constants, there are no extra instructions.
We chose the canonical type as i64 arbitrarily. We might consider changing this to something else in the future if we have cause.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115387
This patch updates VPReductionRecipe::execute so that the fast-math
flags associated with the underlying instruction of the VPRecipe are
propagated through to the reductions which are created.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112548
If a reduction Phi has a single user which `AND`s the Phi with a type mask,
`lookThroughAnd` will return the user of the Phi and the narrower type represented
by the mask. Currently this is only used for arithmetic reductions, whereas loops
containing logical reductions will create a reduction intrinsic using the widened
type, for example:
for.body:
%phi = phi i32 [ %and, %for.body ], [ 255, %entry ]
%mask = and i32 %phi, 255
%gep = getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %ptr, i32 %iv
%load = load i8, i8* %gep
%ext = zext i8 %load to i32
%and = and i32 %mask, %ext
...
^ this will generate an and reduction intrinsic such as the following:
call i32 @llvm.vector.reduce.and.v8i32(<8 x i32>...)
The same example for an add instruction would create an intrinsic of type i8:
call i8 @llvm.vector.reduce.add.v8i8(<8 x i8>...)
This patch changes AddReductionVar to call lookThroughAnd for other integer
reductions, allowing loops similar to the example above with reductions such
as and, or & xor to vectorize.
Reviewed By: david-arm, dmgreen
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D105632
If a reduction Phi has a single user which `AND`s the Phi with a type mask,
`lookThroughAnd` will return the user of the Phi and the narrower type represented
by the mask. Currently this is only used for arithmetic reductions, whereas loops
containing logical reductions will create a reduction intrinsic using the widened
type, for example:
for.body:
%phi = phi i32 [ %and, %for.body ], [ 255, %entry ]
%mask = and i32 %phi, 255
%gep = getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %ptr, i32 %iv
%load = load i8, i8* %gep
%ext = zext i8 %load to i32
%and = and i32 %mask, %ext
...
^ this will generate an and reduction intrinsic such as the following:
call i32 @llvm.vector.reduce.and.v8i32(<8 x i32>...)
The same example for an add instruction would create an intrinsic of type i8:
call i8 @llvm.vector.reduce.add.v8i8(<8 x i8>...)
This patch changes AddReductionVar to call lookThroughAnd for other integer
reductions, allowing loops similar to the example above with reductions such
as and, or & xor to vectorize.
Reviewed By: david-arm, dmgreen
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D105632
This patch marks the induction increment of the main induction variable
of the vector loop as NUW when not folding the tail.
If the tail is not folded, we know that End - Start >= Step (either
statically or through the minimum iteration checks). We also know that both
Start % Step == 0 and End % Step == 0. We exit the vector loop if %IV +
%Step == %End. Hence we must exit the loop before %IV + %Step unsigned
overflows and we can mark the induction increment as NUW.
This should make SCEV return more precise bounds for the created vector
loops, used by later optimizations, like late unrolling.
At the moment quite a few tests still need to be updated, but before
doing so I'd like to get initial feedback to make sure I am not missing
anything.
Note that this could probably be further improved by using information
from the original IV.
Attempt of modeling of the assumption in Alive2:
https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/H_DL_g
Part of a set of fixes required for PR50412.
Reviewed By: mkazantsev
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103255
This is a patch that disables the poison-unsafe select -> and/or i1 folding.
It has been blocking D72396 and also has been the source of a few miscompilations
described in llvm.org/pr49688 .
D99674 conditionally blocked this folding and successfully fixed the latter one.
The former one was still blocked, and this patch addresses it.
Note that a few test functions that has `_logical` suffix are now deoptimized.
These are created by @nikic to check the impact of disabling this optimization
by copying existing original functions and replacing and/or with select.
I can see that most of these are poison-unsafe; they can be revived by introducing
freeze instruction. I left comments at fcmp + select optimizations (or-fcmp.ll, and-fcmp.ll)
because I think they are good targets for freeze fix.
Reviewed By: nikic
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101191
This patch fixes pr48832 by correctly generating the mask when a poison value is involved.
Consider this CFG (which is a part of the input):
```
for.body: ; preds = %for.cond
br i1 true, label %cond.false, label %land.rhs
land.rhs: ; preds = %for.body
br i1 poison, label %cond.end, label %cond.false
cond.false: ; preds = %for.body, %land.rhs
br label %cond.end
cond.end: ; preds = %land.rhs, %cond.false
%cond = phi i32 [ 0, %cond.false ], [ 1, %land.rhs ]
```
The path for.body -> land.rhs -> cond.end should be taken when 'select i1 false, i1 poison, i1 false' holds (which means it's never taken); but VPRecipeBuilder::createEdgeMask was emitting 'and i1 false, poison' instead.
The former one successfully blocks poison propagation whereas the latter one doesn't, making the condition poison and thus causing the miscompilation.
SimplifyCFG has a similar bug (which didn't expose a real-world bug yet), and a patch for this is also ongoing (see https://reviews.llvm.org/D95026).
Reviewed By: bjope
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95217
The vector reduction intrinsics started life as experimental ops, so backend support
was lacking. As part of promoting them to 1st-class intrinsics, however, codegen
support was added/improved:
D58015
D90247
So I think it is safe to now remove this complication from IR.
Note that we still have an IR-level codegen expansion pass for these as discussed
in D95690. Removing that is another step in simplifying the logic. Also note that
x86 was already unconditionally forming reductions in IR, so there should be no
difference for x86.
I spot checked a couple of the tests here by running them through opt+llc and did
not see any asm diffs.
If we do find functional differences for other targets, it should be possible
to (at least temporarily) restore the shuffle IR with the ExpandReductions IR
pass.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96552