30 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Benjamin Maxwell
e74bcecd36
[mlir][math] Propagate scalability in polynomial approximation (#84949)
This simply updates the rewrites to propagate the scalable flags (which
as they do not alter the vector shape, is pretty simple).

The added tests are simply scalable versions of the existing vector
tests.
2024-03-15 20:08:52 +00:00
Matthias Springer
bb6d5c2200
[mlir][Transforms] GreedyPatternRewriteDriver: Do not CSE constants during iterations (#75897)
The `GreedyPatternRewriteDriver` tries to iteratively fold ops and apply
rewrite patterns to ops. It has special handling for constants: they are
CSE'd and sometimes moved to parent regions to allow for additional
CSE'ing. This happens in `OperationFolder`.

To allow for efficient CSE'ing, `OperationFolder` maintains an internal
lookup data structure to find the existing constant ops with the same
value for each `IsolatedFromAbove` region:
```c++
/// A mapping between an insertion region and the constants that have been
/// created within it.
DenseMap<Region *, ConstantMap> foldScopes;
```

Rewrite patterns are allowed to modify operations. In particular, they
may move operations (including constants) from one region to another
one. Such an IR rewrite can make the above lookup data structure
inconsistent.

We encountered such a bug in a downstream project. This bug materialized
in the form of an op that uses the result of a constant op from a
different `IsolatedFromAbove` region (that is not accessible).

This commit changes the behavior of the `GreedyPatternRewriteDriver`
such that `OperationFolder` is used to CSE constants at the beginning of
each iteration (as the worklist is populated), but no longer during an
iteration. `OperationFolder` is no longer used after populating the
worklist, so we do not have to care about inconsistent state in the
`OperationFolder` due to IR rewrites. The `GreedyPatternRewriteDriver`
now performs the op folding by itself instead of calling
`OperationFolder::tryToFold`.

This change changes the order of constant ops in test cases, but not the
region in which they appear. All broken test cases were fixed by turning
`CHECK` into `CHECK-DAG`.

Alternatives considered: The state of `OperationFolder` could be
partially invalidated with every `notifyOperationModified` notification.
That is more fragile than the solution in this commit because incorrect
rewriter API usage can lead to missing notifications and hard-to-debug
`IsolatedFromAbove` violations. (It did not fix the above mention bug in
a downstream project, which could be due to incorrect rewriter API usage
or due to another conceptual problem that I missed.) Moreover, ops are
frequently getting modified during a greedy pattern rewrite, so we would
likely keep invalidating large parts of the state of `OperationFolder`
over and over.

Migration guide: Turn `CHECK` into `CHECK-DAG` in test cases. Constant
ops are no longer folded during a greedy pattern rewrite. If you rely on
folding (and rematerialization) of constant ops during a greedy pattern
rewrite, turn the folder into a pattern.
2024-01-05 09:22:18 +01:00
Robert Suderman
0bedb667af [mlir][math] Improved math.atan approximation
Used the cephes numerical approximation for `math.atan`. This is a
significant accuracy improvement over the previous taylor series
approximation.

Reviewed By: jpienaar

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153656
2023-06-23 17:25:34 -07:00
Robert Suderman
710dc7282a [mlir][math] Modified the 'math.exp' lowering for higher precision
The existing lowering has lower precision for certain use cases, e.g.
tanh. Improved version should demonstrate an overall higher level of precision.

Reviewed By: cota, jpienaar

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153592
2023-06-23 12:25:18 -07:00
Robert Suderman
57e1943e8f [mlir] Add support for non-f32 polynomial approximation
Polynomial approximations assume F32 values. We can convert all non-f32
cases to operate on f32s with intermediate casts.

Reviewed By: jpienaar

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146677
2023-03-27 21:57:57 +00:00
Robert Suderman
6b53881048 [mlir][math] Add math.cbrt polynomial approximation
Cbrt can be approximated with some relatively simple polynomial
operators. This includes a lit test validating the implementation
and some run tests that validate numerical correct.

Reviewed By: jpienaar

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145019
2023-03-06 13:29:49 -08:00
Jeff Niu
00f7096d31 [mlir][math] Rename math.abs -> math.absf
To make room for introducing `math.absi`.

Reviewed By: ftynse

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D131325
2022-08-08 11:04:58 -04:00
River Riddle
0254b0bcf0 [mlir][NFC] Update textual references of func to func.func in LLVM/Math/MemRef/NVGPU/OpenACC/OpenMP/Quant/SCF/Shape tests
The special case parsing of `func` operations is being removed.
2022-04-20 22:17:28 -07:00
Tres Popp
f5efe28070 [mlir] Propagate NaNs in PolynomialApproximation
Previously, NaNs would be dropped in favor of bounded values which was
strictly incorrect. Now the min/max operation propagate this
information. Not all uses of min/max need this, but the given change
will help protect future additions, and this prevents the need for an
additional cmpf and select operation to handle NaNs.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D120020
2022-02-18 09:25:36 +01:00
Adrian Kuegel
b122cbebec [mlir][Math] Fix NaN handling in Exp approximation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119832
2022-02-15 15:17:56 +01:00
Adrian Kuegel
87de451bc5 [mlir][Math] Fix NaN handling in ExpM1 approximation.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119822
2022-02-15 12:10:12 +01:00
Jacques Pienaar
bbddd19ec7 [mlir][math] Expand coverage of atan2 expansion
Reuse the higher precision F32 approximation for the F16 one (by expanding and
truncating). This is partly RFC as I'm not sure what the expectations are here
(e.g., these are only for F32 and should not be expanded, that reusing
higher-precision ones for lower precision is undesirable due to increased
compute cost and only approximations per exact type is preferred, or this is
appropriate [at least as fallback] but we need to see how to make it more
generic across all the patterns here).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118968
2022-02-08 15:00:39 -08:00
River Riddle
dec8af701f [mlir] Move SelectOp from Standard to Arithmetic
This is part of splitting up the standard dialect. See https://llvm.discourse.group/t/standard-dialect-the-final-chapter/ for discussion.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118648
2022-02-02 14:45:12 -08:00
Rob Suderman
2f9f9afa4e [mlir] Add polynomial approximation for atan and atan2
Implement a taylor series approximation for atan and add an atan2 lowering
that uses atan's appromation. This includes tests for edge cases and tests
for each quadrant.

Reviewed By: NatashaKnk

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D115682
2022-01-21 12:22:58 -08:00
Eugene Zhulenev
627fa0b9a8 [mlir] MathApproximations: unroll virtual vectors into hardware vectors for ISA specific operation
Reviewed By: cota

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112736
2021-10-28 12:52:04 -07:00
Alexander Belyaev
96cee29762 [mlir] Allow polynomial approximations for N-d vectors.
Polynomial approximation can be extented to support N-d vectors.
N-dimensional vectors are useful when vectorizing operations on N-dimensional
tiles. Before lowering to LLVM these vectors are usually unrolled or flattened
to 1-dimensional vectors.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112566
2021-10-26 20:50:00 +02:00
Boian Petkantchin
f1b922188e [MLIR][Math] Add erf to math dialect
Add math.erf lowering to libm call.
Add math.erf polynomial approximation.

Reviewed By: silvas, ezhulenev

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112200
2021-10-25 18:30:17 +00:00
Emilio Cota
35553d452b [mlir] Add polynomial approximation for vectorized math::Rsqrt
This patch adds a polynomial approximation that matches the
approximation in Eigen.

Note that the approximation only applies to vectorized inputs;
the scalar rsqrt is left unmodified.

The approximation is protected with a flag since it emits an AVX2
intrinsic (generated via the X86Vector). This is the only reasonably
clean way that I could find to generate the exact approximation that
I wanted (i.e. an identical one to Eigen's).

I considered two alternatives:

1. Introduce a Rsqrt intrinsic in LLVM, which doesn't exist yet.
   I believe this is because there is no definition of Rsqrt that
   all backends could agree on, since hardware instructions that
   implement it have widely varying degrees of precision.
   This is something that the standard could mandate, but Rsqrt is
   not part of IEEE754, so I don't think this option is feasible.

2. Emit fdiv(1.0, sqrt) with fast math flags to allow reciprocal
   transformations. Although portable, this doesn't allow us
   to generate exactly the code we want; it is the LLVM backend,
   and not MLIR, who controls what code is generated based on the
   target CPU.

Reviewed By: ezhulenev

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112192
2021-10-23 04:56:12 -07:00
Ahmed Taei
21f9e4a1ed Avoid infinity arithmetics when computing exp approximations
Otherwise this can result a poison value on some platforms see https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51204

Reviewed By: ezhulenev

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112115
2021-10-21 10:09:18 -07:00
Eugene Zhulenev
bf32bb7e05 [mlir] Update approximation range for Tanh operation
Use wider range for approximating Tanh to match results computed in Eigen with AVX.

Reviewed By: cota

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112011
2021-10-18 10:57:31 -07:00
Mogball
a54f4eae0e [MLIR] Replace std ops with arith dialect ops
Precursor: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110200

Removed redundant ops from the standard dialect that were moved to the
`arith` or `math` dialects.

Renamed all instances of operations in the codebase and in tests.

Reviewed By: rriddle, jpienaar

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D110797
2021-10-13 03:07:03 +00:00
Chris Lattner
42431b8207 [tests] Make testsuite more resilient to "order of constant" changes. NFC. 2021-09-08 10:10:10 -07:00
Benjamin Kramer
c1ebefdf77 [mlir] Make polynomial approximation emit std instead of LLVM ops
This is a bit cleaner and removes issues with 2d vectors. It also has a
big impact on constant folding, hence the test changes.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D107896
2021-08-11 16:37:21 +02:00
Emilio Cota
3c952ab25f [mlir] Check generated IR of math_polynomial_approx.mlir
Instead of just checking that we emit something.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101940
2021-05-05 16:42:48 -07:00
Emilio Cota
0edc4bc84a [mlir] Add polynomial approximation for math::ExpM1
This approximation matches the one in Eigen.

```
name                      old cpu/op  new cpu/op  delta
BM_mlir_Expm1_f32/10      90.9ns ± 4%  52.2ns ± 4%  -42.60%    (p=0.000 n=74+87)
BM_mlir_Expm1_f32/100      837ns ± 3%   231ns ± 4%  -72.43%    (p=0.000 n=79+69)
BM_mlir_Expm1_f32/1k      8.43µs ± 3%  1.58µs ± 5%  -81.30%    (p=0.000 n=77+83)
BM_mlir_Expm1_f32/10k     83.8µs ± 3%  15.4µs ± 5%  -81.65%    (p=0.000 n=83+69)
BM_eigen_s_Expm1_f32/10   68.8ns ±17%  72.5ns ±14%   +5.40%  (p=0.000 n=118+115)
BM_eigen_s_Expm1_f32/100   694ns ±11%   717ns ± 2%   +3.34%   (p=0.000 n=120+75)
BM_eigen_s_Expm1_f32/1k   7.69µs ± 2%  7.97µs ±11%   +3.56%   (p=0.000 n=95+117)
BM_eigen_s_Expm1_f32/10k  88.0µs ± 1%  89.3µs ± 6%   +1.45%   (p=0.000 n=74+106)
BM_eigen_v_Expm1_f32/10   44.3ns ± 6%  45.0ns ± 8%   +1.45%   (p=0.018 n=81+111)
BM_eigen_v_Expm1_f32/100   351ns ± 1%   360ns ± 9%   +2.58%    (p=0.000 n=73+99)
BM_eigen_v_Expm1_f32/1k   3.31µs ± 1%  3.42µs ± 9%   +3.37%   (p=0.000 n=71+100)
BM_eigen_v_Expm1_f32/10k  33.7µs ± 8%  34.1µs ± 9%   +1.04%    (p=0.007 n=99+98)
```

Reviewed By: ezhulenev

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101852
2021-05-05 14:31:34 -07:00
Emilio Cota
1c0374e770 [mlir] Add polynomial approximation for math::Log1p
This approximation matches the one in Eigen.

```
name                      old cpu/op  new cpu/op  delta
BM_mlir_Log1p_f32/10      83.2ns ± 7%  34.8ns ± 5%  -58.19%    (p=0.000 n=84+71)
BM_mlir_Log1p_f32/100      664ns ± 4%   129ns ± 4%  -80.57%    (p=0.000 n=82+82)
BM_mlir_Log1p_f32/1k      6.75µs ± 4%  0.81µs ± 3%  -88.07%    (p=0.000 n=88+79)
BM_mlir_Log1p_f32/10k     76.5µs ± 3%   7.8µs ± 4%  -89.84%    (p=0.000 n=80+80)
BM_eigen_s_Log1p_f32/10   70.1ns ±14%  72.6ns ±14%   +3.49%  (p=0.000 n=116+112)
BM_eigen_s_Log1p_f32/100   706ns ± 9%   717ns ± 3%   +1.60%   (p=0.018 n=117+80)
BM_eigen_s_Log1p_f32/1k   8.26µs ± 1%  8.26µs ± 1%     ~       (p=0.567 n=84+86)
BM_eigen_s_Log1p_f32/10k  92.1µs ± 5%  92.6µs ± 6%   +0.60%  (p=0.047 n=115+115)
BM_eigen_v_Log1p_f32/10   31.8ns ±24%  34.9ns ±17%   +9.72%    (p=0.000 n=98+96)
BM_eigen_v_Log1p_f32/100   169ns ±10%   177ns ± 5%   +4.66%   (p=0.000 n=119+81)
BM_eigen_v_Log1p_f32/1k   1.42µs ± 4%  1.46µs ± 8%   +2.70%   (p=0.000 n=93+113)
BM_eigen_v_Log1p_f32/10k  14.4µs ± 5%  14.9µs ± 8%   +3.61%  (p=0.000 n=115+110)
```

Reviewed By: ezhulenev, ftynse

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101765
2021-05-03 15:11:37 -07:00
Emilio Cota
c0891706bc [mlir] Add polynomial approximation for math::Log2
```
name                     old cpu/op  new cpu/op  delta
BM_mlir_Log2_f32/10       134ns ±15%    45ns ± 4%  -66.39%  (p=0.000 n=20+17)
BM_mlir_Log2_f32/100     1.03µs ±16%  0.12µs ±10%  -88.78%  (p=0.000 n=20+18)
BM_mlir_Log2_f32/1k      10.3µs ±16%   0.7µs ± 5%  -93.24%  (p=0.000 n=20+17)
BM_mlir_Log2_f32/10k      104µs ±15%     7µs ±14%  -93.25%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
BM_eigen_s_Log2_f32/10   95.3ns ±17%  90.9ns ± 6%     ~     (p=0.228 n=20+18)
BM_eigen_s_Log2_f32/100   907ns ± 3%   911ns ± 6%     ~     (p=0.539 n=16+20)
BM_eigen_s_Log2_f32/1k   9.88µs ± 4%  9.85µs ± 3%     ~     (p=0.790 n=16+17)
BM_eigen_s_Log2_f32/10k   105µs ±10%   110µs ±16%     ~     (p=0.459 n=16+20)
BM_eigen_v_Log2_f32/10   32.5ns ±31%  33.9ns ±14%   +4.31%  (p=0.028 n=17+20)
BM_eigen_v_Log2_f32/100   176ns ± 8%   180ns ± 7%   +2.19%  (p=0.045 n=16+17)
BM_eigen_v_Log2_f32/1k   1.44µs ± 4%  1.50µs ± 9%   +3.91%  (p=0.001 n=16+17)
BM_eigen_v_Log2_f32/10k  14.5µs ±10%  15.0µs ± 8%   +3.92%  (p=0.002 n=16+19)
```

Reviewed By: ezhulenev

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98282
2021-03-10 14:49:22 -08:00
Ahmed Taei
ea7f211b2e [mlir] Add polynomial approximation for math::ExpOp
Similar to fast_exp in https://github.com/boulos/syrah

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97599
2021-03-01 11:02:07 -08:00
Eugene Zhulenev
ce976d2db3 [mlir] Add polynomial approximation for math::LogOp (using builders API)
Replace math::LogOp with an approximations from the the Julien Pommier's SSE math library

Link: http://gruntthepeon.free.fr/ssemath

Reviewed By: asaadaldien

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97304
2021-02-24 07:50:25 -08:00
Eugene Zhulenev
f99ccf6516 [mlir] Add math polynomial approximation pass
This gives ~30x speedup compared to expanding Tanh into exp operations:

```
name                  old cpu/op  new cpu/op  delta
BM_mlir_Tanh_f32/10    253ns ± 3%    55ns ± 7%  -78.35%  (p=0.000 n=44+41)
BM_mlir_Tanh_f32/100  2.21µs ± 4%  0.14µs ± 8%  -93.85%  (p=0.000 n=48+49)
BM_mlir_Tanh_f32/1k   22.6µs ± 4%   0.7µs ± 5%  -96.68%  (p=0.000 n=32+42)
BM_mlir_Tanh_f32/10k   225µs ± 5%     7µs ± 6%  -96.88%  (p=0.000 n=49+55)

name                  old time/op             new time/op             delta
BM_mlir_Tanh_f32/10    259ns ± 1%               56ns ± 2%  -78.31%        (p=0.000 n=41+39)
BM_mlir_Tanh_f32/100  2.27µs ± 1%             0.14µs ± 5%  -93.89%        (p=0.000 n=46+49)
BM_mlir_Tanh_f32/1k   22.9µs ± 1%              0.8µs ± 4%  -96.67%        (p=0.000 n=30+42)
BM_mlir_Tanh_f32/10k   230µs ± 0%                7µs ± 3%  -96.88%        (p=0.000 n=37+55)
```

This approximations is based on Eigen::generic_fast_tanh function

Reviewed By: mehdi_amini

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96739
2021-02-19 12:43:36 -08:00