Patch based on https://reviews.llvm.org/D75912 by Alexander Shishkin. Thanks
Alexander!
To minimize disruption to existing clients, who may be relying on the fact that
unused references to unresolved symbols do not generate an error, this patch
makes error checking opt-in: Clients can call ExecutionEngine::hasError or
LLVMExecutionEngineGetError to check whether and error has occurred.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75912
This patch enables exception handling in code added to LLJIT on Darwin by
adding an orc::EHFrameRegistrationPlugin instance to the ObjectLinkingLayer
(which is currently used on Darwin only).
These may be accessed from multiple threads if concurrent materialization is
enabled in ORC.
Testcase coming in a follow-up patch that enables eh-frame registration for
LLJIT.
Summary:
Enables JIT-linking by RuntimeDyld of COFF objects that contain references to
dllimport symbols. This is done by recognizing symbols that start with the
reserved "__imp_" prefix and building a pointer entry to the target symbol in
the stubs area of the section. References to the "__imp_" symbol are updated to
point to this pointer.
Work in progress: The generic code is in place, but only RuntimeDyldCOFFX86_64
and RuntimeDyldCOFFI386 have been updated to look for and update references to
dllimport symbols.
Reviewers: compnerd
Subscribers: hiraditya, ributzka, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75884
This patch allows rtdyld-check / jitlink-check expressions to be extended over
multiple lines by terminating each line with a '\'. E.g.
# llvm-rtdyld: *{8}X = \
# llvm-rtdyld: Y
X:
.quad Y
This will be used to break up some long lines in upcoming test cases.
The LLJIT::MachOPlatformSupport class used to unconditionally attempt to
register __objc_selrefs and __objc_classlist sections. If libobjc had not
been loaded this resulted in an assertion, even if no objc sections were
actually present. This patch replaces this unconditional registration with
a check that no objce sections are present if libobjc has not been loaded.
This will allow clients to use MachOPlatform with LLJIT without requiring
libobjc for non-objc code.
Summary: Decompose callThroughToSymbol() into findReexport(), resolveSymbol(), notifyResolved() and reportCallThroughError(). This allows derived classes to reuse the functionality while adding their own code in between.
Reviewers: lhames
Reviewed By: lhames
Subscribers: hiraditya, steven_wu, dexonsmith, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75084
ST_File symbols aren't relevant for linking purposes, but can end up shadowing
real symbols if they're not filtered.
No test case yet: The ideal testcase for this would be an ELF llvm-jitlink test,
but llvm-jitlink support for ELF is still under development. We should add a
testcase for this once support lands in tree.
reinterpret_cast'ing the block base address directly to a uint64_t leaves the
high bits in an implementation-defined state, but JITLink expects them to be
zero. Switching to pointerToJITTargetAddress for the cast should fix this.
This should fix the jitlink test failures that we have seen on some of the
32-bit testers.
Lots of headers pass around MemoryBuffer objects, but very few open
them. Let those that do include FileSystem.h.
Saves ~250 includes of Chrono.h & FileSystem.h:
$ diff -u thedeps-before.txt thedeps-after.txt | grep '^[-+] ' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr
254 - ../llvm/include/llvm/Support/FileSystem.h
253 - ../llvm/include/llvm/Support/Chrono.h
237 - ../llvm/include/llvm/Support/NativeFormatting.h
237 - ../llvm/include/llvm/Support/FormatProviders.h
192 - ../llvm/include/llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h
190 - ../llvm/include/llvm/Support/FormatVariadicDetails.h
...
This requires duplicating the file_t typedef, which is unfortunate. I
sunk the choice of mapping mode down into the cpp file using variable
template specializations instead of class members in headers.
Summary: A function that creates JITSymbolFlags from a GlobalValueSummary. Similar functions exist: fromGlobalValue(), fromObjectSymbol()
Reviewers: lhames
Reviewed By: lhames
Subscribers: hiraditya, steven_wu, dexonsmith, arphaman, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75082
This optimization bypasses GOT loads and calls/branches through stubs when the
ultimate target of the access/branch is found to be within range of the
reference.
Extra debugging output is also added to the generic JITLink algorithm and
basic GOT and Stubs builder utility to aid debugging.
The GenericLLVMIRPlatformSupport class runs a transform on all LLVM IR added to
the LLJIT instance to replace instances of llvm.global_ctors with a specially
named function that runs the corresponing static initializers (See
(GlobalCtorDtorScraper from lib/ExecutionEngine/Orc/LLJIT.cpp). This patch
updates the GenericIRPlatform class to check for this specially named function
in other materialization units that are added to the JIT and, if found, add
the function to the initializer work queue. Doing this allows object files
that were compiled from IR and cached to be reloaded in subsequent JIT sessions
without their initializers being skipped.
To enable testing this patch also updates the lli tool's -jit-kind=orc-lazy mode
to respect the -enable-cache-manager and -object-cache-dir options, and modifies
the CompileOnDemandLayer to rename extracted submodules to include a hash of the
names of their symbol definitions. This allows a simple object caching scheme
based on module names (which was already implemented in lli) to work with the
lazy JIT.
This patch adds new errors and error checking to the ObjectLinkingLayer to
catch cases where a compiled or loaded object either:
(1) Contains definitions not covered by its responsibility set, or
(2) Is missing definitions that are covered by its responsibility set.
Proir to this patch providing the correct set of definitions was treated as
an API contract requirement, however this requires that the client be confident
in the correctness of the whole compiler / object-cache pipeline and results
in difficult-to-debug assertions upon failure. Treating this as a recoverable
error results in clearer diagnostics.
The performance overhead of this check is one comparison of densemap keys
(symbol string pointers) per linking object, which is minimal. If this overhead
ever becomes a problem we can add the check under a flag that can be turned off
if the client fully trusts the rest of the pipeline.
Initializers and deinitializers are used to implement C++ static constructors
and destructors, runtime registration for some languages (e.g. with the
Objective-C runtime for Objective-C/C++ code) and other tasks that would
typically be performed when a shared-object/dylib is loaded or unloaded by a
statically compiled program.
MCJIT and ORC have historically provided limited support for discovering and
running initializers/deinitializers by scanning the llvm.global_ctors and
llvm.global_dtors variables and recording the functions to be run. This approach
suffers from several drawbacks: (1) It only works for IR inputs, not for object
files (including cached JIT'd objects). (2) It only works for initializers
described by llvm.global_ctors and llvm.global_dtors, however not all
initializers are described in this way (Objective-C, for example, describes
initializers via specially named metadata sections). (3) To make the
initializer/deinitializer functions described by llvm.global_ctors and
llvm.global_dtors searchable they must be promoted to extern linkage, polluting
the JIT symbol table (extra care must be taken to ensure this promotion does
not result in symbol name clashes).
This patch introduces several interdependent changes to ORCv2 to support the
construction of new initialization schemes, and includes an implementation of a
backwards-compatible llvm.global_ctor/llvm.global_dtor scanning scheme, and a
MachO specific scheme that handles Objective-C runtime registration (if the
Objective-C runtime is available) enabling execution of LLVM IR compiled from
Objective-C and Swift.
The major changes included in this patch are:
(1) The MaterializationUnit and MaterializationResponsibility classes are
extended to describe an optional "initializer" symbol for the module (see the
getInitializerSymbol method on each class). The presence or absence of this
symbol indicates whether the module contains any initializers or
deinitializers. The initializer symbol otherwise behaves like any other:
searching for it triggers materialization.
(2) A new Platform interface is introduced in llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/Core.h
which provides the following callback interface:
- Error setupJITDylib(JITDylib &JD): Can be used to install standard symbols
in JITDylibs upon creation. E.g. __dso_handle.
- Error notifyAdding(JITDylib &JD, const MaterializationUnit &MU): Generally
used to record initializer symbols.
- Error notifyRemoving(JITDylib &JD, VModuleKey K): Used to notify a platform
that a module is being removed.
Platform implementations can use these callbacks to track outstanding
initializers and implement a platform-specific approach for executing them. For
example, the MachOPlatform installs a plugin in the JIT linker to scan for both
__mod_inits sections (for C++ static constructors) and ObjC metadata sections.
If discovered, these are processed in the usual platform order: Objective-C
registration is carried out first, then static initializers are executed,
ensuring that calls to Objective-C from static initializers will be safe.
This patch updates LLJIT to use the new scheme for initialization. Two
LLJIT::PlatformSupport classes are implemented: A GenericIR platform and a MachO
platform. The GenericIR platform implements a modified version of the previous
llvm.global-ctor scraping scheme to provide support for Windows and
Linux. LLJIT's MachO platform uses the MachOPlatform class to provide MachO
specific initialization as described above.
Reviewers: sgraenitz, dblaikie
Subscribers: mgorny, hiraditya, mgrang, ributzka, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74300
The goal of this patch is to maximize CPU utilization on multi-socket or high core count systems, so that parallel computations such as LLD/ThinLTO can use all hardware threads in the system. Before this patch, on Windows, a maximum of 64 hardware threads could be used at most, in some cases dispatched only on one CPU socket.
== Background ==
Windows doesn't have a flat cpu_set_t like Linux. Instead, it projects hardware CPUs (or NUMA nodes) to applications through a concept of "processor groups". A "processor" is the smallest unit of execution on a CPU, that is, an hyper-thread if SMT is active; a core otherwise. There's a limit of 32-bit processors on older 32-bit versions of Windows, which later was raised to 64-processors with 64-bit versions of Windows. This limit comes from the affinity mask, which historically is represented by the sizeof(void*). Consequently, the concept of "processor groups" was introduced for dealing with systems with more than 64 hyper-threads.
By default, the Windows OS assigns only one "processor group" to each starting application, in a round-robin manner. If the application wants to use more processors, it needs to programmatically enable it, by assigning threads to other "processor groups". This also means that affinity cannot cross "processor group" boundaries; one can only specify a "preferred" group on start-up, but the application is free to allocate more groups if it wants to.
This creates a peculiar situation, where newer CPUs like the AMD EPYC 7702P (64-cores, 128-hyperthreads) are projected by the OS as two (2) "processor groups". This means that by default, an application can only use half of the cores. This situation could only get worse in the years to come, as dies with more cores will appear on the market.
== The problem ==
The heavyweight_hardware_concurrency() API was introduced so that only *one hardware thread per core* was used. Once that API returns, that original intention is lost, only the number of threads is retained. Consider a situation, on Windows, where the system has 2 CPU sockets, 18 cores each, each core having 2 hyper-threads, for a total of 72 hyper-threads. Both heavyweight_hardware_concurrency() and hardware_concurrency() currently return 36, because on Windows they are simply wrappers over std:🧵:hardware_concurrency() -- which can only return processors from the current "processor group".
== The changes in this patch ==
To solve this situation, we capture (and retain) the initial intention until the point of usage, through a new ThreadPoolStrategy class. The number of threads to use is deferred as late as possible, until the moment where the std::threads are created (ThreadPool in the case of ThinLTO).
When using hardware_concurrency(), setting ThreadCount to 0 now means to use all the possible hardware CPU (SMT) threads. Providing a ThreadCount above to the maximum number of threads will have no effect, the maximum will be used instead.
The heavyweight_hardware_concurrency() is similar to hardware_concurrency(), except that only one thread per hardware *core* will be used.
When LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS is OFF, the threading APIs will always return 1, to ensure any caller loops will be exercised at least once.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71775
ObjectLinkingLayer was not correctly propagating dependencies through local
symbols within an object. This could cause symbol lookup to return before a
searched-for symbol is ready if the following conditions are met:
(1) The definition of the symbol being searched for transitively depends on a
local symbol within the same object, and that local symbol in turn
transitively depends on an external symbol provided by some other module
in the JIT.
(2) Concurrent compilation is enabled.
(3) Thread scheduling causes the lookup of the searched-for symbol to return
before all transitive dependencies of the looked-up symbol are emitted.
This bug was found by inspection and has not been observed in practice.
A jitlink test case has been added to verify that symbol dependencies are
correctly propagated through local symbol definitions.
This is how it should've been and brings it more in line with
std::string_view. There should be no functional change here.
This is mostly mechanical from a custom clang-tidy check, with a lot of
manual fixups. It uncovers a lot of minor inefficiencies.
This doesn't actually modify StringRef yet, I'll do that in a follow-up.
Summary:
This is a follow up on https://reviews.llvm.org/D71473#inline-647262.
There's a caveat here that `Align(1)` relies on the compiler understanding of `Log2_64` implementation to produce good code. One could use `Align()` as a replacement but I believe it is less clear that the alignment is one in that case.
Reviewers: xbolva00, courbet, bollu
Subscribers: arsenm, dylanmckay, sdardis, nemanjai, jvesely, nhaehnle, hiraditya, kbarton, jrtc27, atanasyan, jsji, Jim, kerbowa, cfe-commits, llvm-commits
Tags: #clang, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73099
This commit adds a ManglingOptions struct to IRMaterializationUnit, and replaces
IRCompileLayer::CompileFunction with a new IRCompileLayer::IRCompiler class. The
ManglingOptions struct defines the emulated-TLS state (via a bool member,
EmulatedTLS, which is true if emulated-TLS is enabled and false otherwise). The
IRCompileLayer::IRCompiler class wraps an IRCompiler (the same way that the
CompileFunction typedef used to), but adds a method to return the
IRCompileLayer::ManglingOptions that the compiler will use.
These changes allow us to correctly determine the symbols that will be produced
when a thread local global variable defined at the IR level is compiled with or
without emulated TLS. This is required for ORCv2, where MaterializationUnits
must declare their interface up-front.
Most ORCv2 clients should not require any changes. Clients writing custom IR
compilers will need to wrap their compiler in an IRCompileLayer::IRCompiler,
rather than an IRCompileLayer::CompileFunction, however this should be a
straightforward change (see modifications to CompileUtils.* in this patch for an
example).
The MaterializationResponsibility::defineMaterializing method allows clients to
add new definitions that are in the process of being materialized to the JIT.
This patch adds support to defineMaterializing for symbols with weak linkage
where the new definitions may be rejected if another materializer concurrently
defines the same symbol. If a weak symbol is rejected it will not be added to
the MaterializationResponsibility's responsibility set. Clients can check for
membership in the responsibility set via the
MaterializationResponsibility::getSymbols() method before resolving any
such weak symbols.
This patch also adds code to RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer to tag COFF comdat symbols
introduced during codegen as weak, on the assumption that these are COFF comdat
constants. This fixes http://llvm.org/PR40074.
Based on Don Hinton's patch in https://reviews.llvm.org/D72406. This feature
was accidentally left out of e9e26c01cd865da678b1af6ba5f417c713956a66, and
would have pessimized concurrent compilation in the default case.
Thanks for spotting this Don!
This patch makes the target triple available via the LLJIT interface, and moves
the IRTransformLayer from LLLazyJIT down into LLJIT. Together these changes make
it easier to use the lazyReexports utility with LLJIT, and to apply IR
transforms to code as it is compiled in LLJIT (rather than requiring transforms
to be applied manually before code is added). An code example is added in
llvm/examples/LLJITExamples/LLJITWithLazyReexports
A bug in the existing implementation meant that lazyReexports would not work if
the aliased name differed from the alias's name, i.e. all lazy reexports had to
be of the form (lib1, name) -> (lib2, name). This patch fixes the issue by
capturing the alias's name in the NotifyResolved callback. To simplify this
capture, and the LazyCallThroughManager code in general, the NotifyResolved
callback is updated to use llvm::unique_function rather than a custom class.
No test case yet: This can only be tested at runtime, and the only in-tree
client (lli) always uses aliases with matching names. I will add a new LLJIT
example shortly that will directly test the lazyReexports API and the
non-trivial alias use case.
The argument is llvm::null() everywhere except llvm::errs() in
llvm-objdump in -DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=On builds. It is used by no
target but X86 in -DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=On builds.
If we ever have the needs to add verbose log to disassemblers, we can
record log with a member function, instead of passing it around as an
argument.
This fixes an off-by-one error in the argc value computed by runAsMain, and
switches lli back to using the input bitcode (rather than the string "lli") as
the effective program name.
Thanks to Stefan Graenitz for spotting the bug.
