56 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Heejin Ahn
9261ee32dc [WebAssembly] Make EH work with dynamic linking
This makes Wasm EH work with dynamic linking. So far we were only able
to handle destructors, which do not use any tags or LSDA info.

1. This uses `TargetExternalSymbol` for `GCC_except_tableN` symbols,
   which points to the address of per-function LSDA info. It is more
   convenient to use than `MCSymbol` because it can take additional
   target flags.

2. When lowering `wasm_lsda` intrinsic, if PIC is enabled, make the
   symbol relative to `__memory_base` and generate the `add` node. If
   PIC is disabled, continue to use the absolute address.

3. Make tag symbols (`__cpp_exception` and `__c_longjmp`) undefined in
   the backend, because it is hard to make it work with dynamic
   linking's loading order. Instead, we make all tag symbols undefined
   in the LLVM backend and import it from JS.

4. Add support for undefined tags to the linker.

Companion patches:
- https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/pull/4223
- https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/pull/15266

Reviewed By: sbc100

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111388
2021-10-12 23:28:27 -07:00
Ayke van Laethem
13ca0c87ed
[lld][WebAssembly] Align __heap_base
__heap_base was not aligned. In practice, it will often be aligned
simply because it follows the stack, but when the stack is placed at the
beginning (with the --stack-first option), the __heap_base might be
unaligned. It could even be byte-aligned.

At least wasi-libc appears to expect that __heap_base is aligned:
659ff41456/dlmalloc/src/malloc.c (L5224)

While WebAssembly itself does not appear to require any alignment for
memory accesses, it is sometimes required when sharing a pointer
externally. For example, WASI might expect alignment up to 8:
https://github.com/WebAssembly/WASI/blob/main/phases/snapshot/docs.md#-timestamp-u64

This issue got introduced with the addition of the --stack-first flag:
https://reviews.llvm.org/D46141
I suspect the lack of alignment wasn't intentional here.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D106499
2021-07-24 14:03:26 +02:00
Wouter van Oortmerssen
9647a6f719 [WebAssembly] Added initial type checker to MC Assembler
This to protect against non-sensical instruction sequences being assembled,
which would either cause asserts/crashes further down, or a Wasm module being output that doesn't validate.

Unlike a validator, this type checker is able to give type-errors as part of the parsing process, which makes the assembler much friendlier to be used by humans writing manual input.

Because the MC system is single pass (instructions aren't even stored in MC format, they are directly output) the type checker has to be single pass as well, which means that from now on .globaltype and .functype decls must come before their use. An extra pass is added to Codegen to collect information for this purpose, since AsmPrinter is normally single pass / streaming as well, and would otherwise generate this information on the fly.

A `-no-type-check` flag was added to llvm-mc (and any other tools that take asm input) that surpresses type errors, as a quick escape hatch for tests that were not intended to be type correct.

This is a first version of the type checker that ignores control flow, i.e. it checks that types are correct along the linear path, but not the branch path. This will still catch most errors. Branch checking could be added in the future.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104945
2021-07-09 14:07:25 -07:00
Heejin Ahn
1d891d44f3 [WebAssembly] Rename event to tag
We recently decided to change 'event' to 'tag', and 'event section' to
'tag section', out of the rationale that the section contains a
generalized tag that references a type, which may be used for something
other than exceptions, and the name 'event' can be confusing in the web
context.

See
- https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/issues/159#issuecomment-857910130
- https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/pull/161

Reviewed By: tlively

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104423
2021-06-17 20:34:19 -07:00
serge-sans-paille
4ab3041acb Revert "[NFC] remove explicit default value for strboolattr attribute in tests"
This reverts commit bda6e5bee04c75b1f1332b4fd1ac4e8ef6c3c247.

See https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/109/builds/15424 for instance
2021-05-24 19:43:40 +02:00
serge-sans-paille
bda6e5bee0 [NFC] remove explicit default value for strboolattr attribute in tests
Since d6de1e1a71406c75a4ea4d5a2fe84289f07ea3a1, no attributes is quivalent to
setting attribute to false.

This is a preliminary commit for https://reviews.llvm.org/D99080
2021-05-24 19:31:04 +02:00
Sam Clegg
45b7cf9955 [lld][WebAssembly] Enable string tail merging in debug sections
This is a followup to https://reviews.llvm.org/D97657 which
applied string tail merging to data segments.

Fixes: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=48828

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102436
2021-05-18 12:25:39 -07:00
Sam Clegg
73332d73e1 [lld][WebAssembly] Do not merge comdat data segments
When running in relocatable mode any input data segments that are part
of a comdat group should not be merged with other segments of the same
name.  This is because the final linker needs to keep the separate so
they can be included/excluded individually.

Often this is not a problem since normally only one section with a given
name `foo` ends up in the output object file.  However, the problem
occurs when one input contains `foo` which part of a comdat and another
object contains a local symbol `foo` we were attempting to merge them.

This behaviour matches (I believe) that of the ELF linker.  See
`LinkerScript.cpp:addInputSec`.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/9726

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101703
2021-05-03 16:43:29 -07:00
Andy Wingo
1a9b6e4a32 [WebAssembly][lld] Fix call-indirect.s test to validate
Add missing address operand, so that we can validate the output files.

Depends on D92315.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92320
2021-01-19 16:12:38 +01:00
Derek Schuff
dd6412c05c [WebAssembly][lld] Exclude COMDAT sections
Allow exclusion/discarding of custom sections with COMDAT groups.
It piggybacks on the existing COMDAT-handling code, but applies to custom sections as well.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92950
2020-12-10 17:47:41 -08:00
Dan Gohman
950ae43091 [WebAssembly] GC constructor functions in otherwise unused archive objects
This allows `__wasilibc_populate_libpreopen` to be GC'd in more cases
where it isn't needed, including when linked from Rust's libstd.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D85062
2020-10-12 18:54:57 -07:00
Sam Clegg
04febd30a8 [lld][WebAssembly] Error on import/export of mutable global without mutable-globals feature
Also add the +mutable-globals features in clang when
building with `-fPIC` since the linker will generate mutable
globals imports and exports in that case.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87537
2020-09-12 14:28:14 -07:00
Sam Clegg
e3e3d6eecf [lld][WebAssembly] Convert a objyaml-using test to assembly
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87536
2020-09-11 14:48:37 -07:00
Sam Clegg
fd1c894a4a [lld][WebAssembly] Convert some lld tests to assembly
When we originally wrote these tests we didn't have a stable and
fleshed out assembly format.  Now we do so we should prefer that
over llvm ir for lld tests to avoid including more part of llvm
than necessary in order to run the test.

This change converts just 30 out of about 130 test files. More to
come when I have some more time.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80361
2020-05-28 16:52:01 -07:00
Sam Clegg
064e9907ba [lld][WebAssembly] Fix for --relocatable and signature mismatches
This is a followup to https://reviews.llvm.org/D78779.

When signatures mismatch we create set of variant symbols.  Some of
the fields in these symbols were not be initialized correct.
Specifically we were seeing isUsedInRegularObj not being set correctly,
leading to the symbol not getting included in the symbol table
and a crash writing relections in --reloctable mode.

There is larger refactor due here, but this is a minimal change the
fixes the bug at hand.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79756
2020-05-13 10:27:09 -07:00
Sam Clegg
a57f1a5435 [lld][WebAssembly] Handle mixed strong and weak undefined symbols
When there are both strong and weak references to an undefined
symbol ensure that the strong reference prevails in the output symbol
generating the correct error.

Test case copied from lld/test/ELF/weak-and-strong-undef.s

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75322
2020-02-28 10:16:10 -08:00
Fangrui Song
a36ddf0aa9 Migrate function attribute "no-frame-pointer-elim"="false" to "frame-pointer"="none" as cleanups after D56351 2019-12-24 16:27:51 -08:00
Thomas Lively
393d0f799f [WebAssembly] Allow multivalue signatures in object files
Summary:
Also changes the wasm YAML format to reflect the possibility of having
multiple return types and to put the returns after the params for
consistency with the binary encoding.

Reviewers: aheejin, sbc100

Subscribers: dschuff, jgravelle-google, hiraditya, sunfish, arphaman, rupprecht, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69156

llvm-svn: 375283
2019-10-18 20:27:30 +00:00
Sam Clegg
67b055841f [lld][WebAssebmly] Preserve custom import attributes with LTO
Undefined symbols in WebAssembly can come with custom `import-module`
and `import-field` attributes.  However when reading symbols from
bitcode object files during LTO those curtom attributes are not
available.

Once we compile the LTO object and read in the symbol table from the
object file we have access to these custom attributes.  In this case,
when undefined symbols are added and a symbol already exists in the
SymbolTable we can't simple return it, we may need to update the
symbol's attributes.

Fixes: PR43211

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68959

llvm-svn: 375081
2019-10-17 05:16:54 +00:00
Thomas Lively
190dacc3cc [WebAssembly] Elide data segments for .bss sections
Summary:
WebAssembly memories are zero-initialized, so when module does not
import its memory initializing .bss sections is guaranteed to be a
no-op. To reduce binary size and initialization time, .bss sections
are simply not emitted into the final binary unless the memory is
imported.

Reviewers: sbc100

Subscribers: dschuff, jgravelle-google, aheejin, sunfish, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68965

llvm-svn: 374940
2019-10-15 19:05:11 +00:00
Sam Clegg
040ef1091d [lld][WebAssembly] Create optional symbols after handling --export/--undefined
Handling of --export/--undefined can pull in lazy symbols which in turn
can pull in referenced to optional symbols.  We need to delay the
creation of optional symbols until all possible references to them have
been created.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66768

llvm-svn: 370012
2019-08-27 04:27:57 +00:00
Sam Clegg
accad76c14 [lld][WebAssembly] Fix handling of comdat functions in init array.
When hidden symbols are discarded by comdat rules we still want to
create a local defined symbol, otherwise `Symbol::isDiscarded()` relies
on begin able to check `getChunk->discarded`.

This is a followup on rL362769. The comdat.ll test was previously GC'ing
the `__wasm_call_ctors` functions so `do_init` was not actually being
included in the link.  Once that function was included in triggered the
crash bug that this change addresses.

Fixes: https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/8981

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64872

llvm-svn: 366358
2019-07-17 18:43:36 +00:00
Sam Clegg
15006469bf [lld][WebAssembly] Fix __start/__stop symbols when combining input segments
We should be generating one __start/__stop pair per output segment
not per input segment.  The test wasn't catching this because it was
only linking a single object file.

Fixes PR41565

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64148

llvm-svn: 365308
2019-07-08 10:35:08 +00:00
Sam Clegg
fd54fa5d72 [WebAssembly] Fix for discarded init functions
When a function is excluded via comdat we shouldn't add it to the
final list of init functions.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62983

llvm-svn: 362769
2019-06-07 06:00:46 +00:00
Thomas Lively
f6f4f84378 [WebAssembly] Target features section
Summary:
Implements a new target features section in assembly and object files
that records what features are used, required, and disallowed in
WebAssembly objects. The linker uses this information to ensure that
all objects participating in a link are feature-compatible and records
the set of used features in the output binary for use by optimizers
and other tools later in the toolchain.

The "atomics" feature is always required or disallowed to prevent
linking code with stripped atomics into multithreaded binaries. Other
features are marked used if they are enabled globally or on any
function in a module.

Future CLs will add linker flags for ignoring feature compatibility
checks and for specifying the set of allowed features, implement using
the presence of the "atomics" feature to control the type of memory
and segments in the linked binary, and add front-end flags for
relaxing the linkage policy for atomics.

Reviewers: aheejin, sbc100, dschuff

Subscribers: jgravelle-google, hiraditya, sunfish, mgrang, jfb, jdoerfert, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59173

llvm-svn: 356610
2019-03-20 20:26:45 +00:00
Sam Clegg
6540e57002 [WebAssembly] Don't generate invalid modules when function signatures mismatch
Previously we could emit a warning and generate a potentially invalid
wasm module (due to call sites and functions having conflicting
signatures). Now, rather than create invalid binaries we handle such
cases by creating stub functions containing unreachable, effectively
turning these into runtime errors rather than validation failures.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57909

llvm-svn: 354528
2019-02-20 23:19:31 +00:00
Sam Clegg
79e33171d6 [WebAssembly] Update relocation naming to match llvm change. NFC.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57698

llvm-svn: 353066
2019-02-04 17:49:33 +00:00
Sam Clegg
6320efb4ed [WebAssembly] Store section alignment as a power of 2
This change bumps for version number of the wasm object file
metadata.

See https://github.com/WebAssembly/tool-conventions/pull/92

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56762

llvm-svn: 351287
2019-01-16 01:43:21 +00:00
Heejin Ahn
e915a71f18 [WebAssembly] Add support for the event section
Summary:
This adds support for the 'event section' specified in the exception
handling proposal.

Wasm exception handling binary model spec:
https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/blob/master/proposals/Exceptions.md#changes-to-the-binary-model

Reviewers: sbc100, ruiu

Subscribers: dschuff, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54875

llvm-svn: 348703
2018-12-08 06:17:43 +00:00
Sam Clegg
2df314d17f [WebAssembly] Fix archive member display in error messages
Add a test for this by causing a symbol collision
between archive members.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49343

llvm-svn: 337426
2018-07-18 21:46:09 +00:00
Sam Clegg
e16a7d3faf [WebAssembly] Minor cleanup to test inputs. NFC.
Update load-undefined.test such that it doesn't rely on
ret32 and ret64 having default visibility.

Split out from: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48394

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48403

llvm-svn: 335187
2018-06-20 22:52:33 +00:00
Sam Clegg
610ac3bd42 [WebAssembly] Fix crash when relocation synbol is not live
When a symbol is GC'd it can still be references by relocations
in the debug sections, but such symbols are not assigned virtual
addresses.

This change adds a new global data symbol which gets GC'd but
should still appears in the output debug info, albeit with a 0
address.

Fixes 37555

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47238

llvm-svn: 333047
2018-05-23 01:38:00 +00:00
Sam Clegg
65d6380cd6 [WebAssembly] Allow signautre of entry function to be flexible
Since we a no longer using this function for the wasm start
section we don't actually care what its signature is.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46594

llvm-svn: 332308
2018-05-14 23:01:16 +00:00
Sam Clegg
262e09018b [WebAssembly] Remove final -wasm component of target triple. NFC.
This has been the default for a while now.

llvm-svn: 332009
2018-05-10 17:59:41 +00:00
Benjamin Kramer
9a85470a57 [wasm] Update test for variables->retainedNodes rename.
This fixes the test after LLVM r331841.

llvm-svn: 331862
2018-05-09 10:09:23 +00:00
Sam Clegg
d177ab2a5f [WebAssembly] Add support for debug (DWARF) sections
Specifically add support for custom sections that contain
relocations, and for the two new relocation types needed
by DWARF sections.

See: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44184

Patch by Yury Delendik!

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44184

llvm-svn: 331566
2018-05-04 23:14:42 +00:00
Sam Clegg
2b8b179867 [WebAssembly] Add version to linking section (to match llvm-side change)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46070

llvm-svn: 330971
2018-04-26 18:17:21 +00:00
Nicholas Wilson
358af38d37 [WebAssembly] Implement -print-gc-sections, to better test GC of globals
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44311

llvm-svn: 330456
2018-04-20 17:28:12 +00:00
Nicholas Wilson
a1e299f58b [WebAssembly] Implement GC for imports
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44313

llvm-svn: 330454
2018-04-20 17:18:06 +00:00
Sam Clegg
80ba43872e [WebAssembly] Add support for custom sections
Copy user-defined custom sections into the output, concatenating
sections with the same name.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45340

llvm-svn: 329717
2018-04-10 16:12:49 +00:00
Sam Clegg
c7e885b52a [WebAssembly] Check signatures of weakly defined funtions too
Subscribers: jfb, dschuff, jgravelle-google, aheejin, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43492

llvm-svn: 325598
2018-02-20 17:20:44 +00:00
Sam Clegg
5489b9f1cf [WebAssembly] Reduce redundancy in tests
Add a simple start entry point input file and have the tests
reference that rather than duplicating these.

This allows more tests to be pure `.test` files rather than
`.ll`.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42662

llvm-svn: 323838
2018-01-31 00:13:26 +00:00
Sam Clegg
70683b2f75 [WebAssembly] Use inline target tripple in test cases
This is somewhat preferable since (in many cases) it allows llc
to be run directly on the .ll files without having to pass the
`-mtriple` argument.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42438

llvm-svn: 323299
2018-01-24 03:29:47 +00:00
Sam Clegg
ab604a9882 [WebAssembly] Update to match llvm changes to TABLE relocations
TABLE relocations now store the function that is being refered
to indirectly.

See rL323165.

Also extend the call-indirect.ll a little.

Based on a patch by Nicholas Wilson!

llvm-svn: 323168
2018-01-23 01:25:56 +00:00
Sam Clegg
d3052d5522 [WebAssembly] Add missing function exports and SYM_INFO to --relocatable output
When writing relocatable files we were exporting for all globals
(including file-local syms), but not for functions. Oops. To be
consistent with non-relocatable output, all symbols (file-local
and global) should be exported. Any symbol targetted by further
relocations needs to be exported. The lack of local function
exports was just an omission, I think.

Second bug: Local symbol names can collide, causing an illegal
Wasm file to be generated! Oops again. This only previously affected
producing relocatable output from two files, where each had a global
with the same name. We need to "budge" the symbol names for locals
that are exported on relocatable output.

Third bug: LLD's relocatable output wasn't writing out any symbol
flags! Thus the local globals weren't being marked as local, and
the hidden flag was also stripped...

Added tests to exercise colliding local names with/without
relocatable flag

Patch by Nicholas Wilson!

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42105

llvm-svn: 322908
2018-01-18 23:40:49 +00:00
Sam Clegg
e0f6fcd0d9 [WebAssembly] Add COMDAT support
See https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35533, and D40844

Things covered:
* Removing duplicate data segments (as determined by COMDATs emitted
  by the frontend)
* Removing duplicate globals and functions in COMDATs
* Checking that each time a COMDAT is seen it has the same symbols
  as at other times (ie it's a stronger check than simply giving all
  the symbols in the COMDAT weak linkage)

Patch by Nicholas Wilson!

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40845

llvm-svn: 322415
2018-01-12 22:25:17 +00:00
Sam Clegg
5068685678 [WebAssembly] Create synthetic __wasm_call_ctors function
This change create a new synthetic function in the final
output binary which calls the static constructors in sequence.

See: https://github.com/WebAssembly/tool-conventions/issues/25

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41893

llvm-svn: 322388
2018-01-12 18:35:13 +00:00
Sam Clegg
5cfffbc875 [WebAssembly] Increase test coverage for weak aliases
LLVM-side is now fixed

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41511

llvm-svn: 321385
2017-12-22 20:35:19 +00:00
Sam Clegg
86109f63c8 [WebAssembly] Add extra test for weak global symbols
Summary:
Currently the test only checks behaviour for weak function symbols.

Should be good to merge straight away?

Reviewers: sbc100

Reviewed By: sbc100

Subscribers: jfb, dschuff, jgravelle-google, aheejin, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41449

llvm-svn: 321308
2017-12-21 21:15:00 +00:00
Sam Clegg
c6e4d73f31 [WebAssembly] Improve weak alias tests cases
Based on: https://github.com/WebAssembly/tool-conventions/issues/34

Currently weak-alias-overide.ll exhibits incorrect
behaviour in that call_direct() calls the wrong function.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41460

llvm-svn: 321241
2017-12-21 02:30:09 +00:00