HLSL constant sized array function parameters do not decay to pointers.
Instead constant sized array types are preserved as unique types for
overload resolution, template instantiation and name mangling.
This implements the change by adding a new `ArrayParameterType` which
represents a non-decaying `ConstantArrayType`. The new type behaves the
same as `ConstantArrayType` except that it does not decay to a pointer.
Values of `ConstantArrayType` in HLSL decay during overload resolution
via a new `HLSLArrayRValue` cast to `ArrayParameterType`.
`ArrayParamterType` values are passed indirectly by-value to functions
in IR generation resulting in callee generated memcpy instructions.
The behavior of HLSL function calls is documented in the [draft language
specification](https://microsoft.github.io/hlsl-specs/specs/hlsl.pdf)
under the Expr.Post.Call heading.
Additionally the design of this implementation approach is documented in
[Clang's
documentation](https://clang.llvm.org/docs/HLSL/FunctionCalls.html)
Resolves#70123
In PR #79382, I need to add a new type that derives from
ConstantArrayType. This means that ConstantArrayType can no longer use
`llvm::TrailingObjects` to store the trailing optional Expr*.
This change refactors ConstantArrayType to store a 60-bit integer and
4-bits for the integer size in bytes. This replaces the APInt field
previously in the type but preserves enough information to recreate it
where needed.
To reduce the number of places where the APInt is re-constructed I've
also added some helper methods to the ConstantArrayType to allow some
common use cases that operate on either the stored small integer or the
APInt as appropriate.
Resolves#85124.
Lifetime extended temporary objects that are bound to references with
static storage duration may have external linkage and therefore require
mangled symbol names. Clang uses an extension of the Microsoft ABI to
give these symbols an implicit name of '$RT' followed by a discriminator
and then mangles them similarly to the variable they are bound to.
Clang's mangling scheme differs from the one used by MSVC.
Previously, the `$RT<discriminator>` portion of the name was not
registered as a back reference candidate and this resulted in incorrect
back references for enclosing class and/or namespace scopes that might
be referenced in the type of the object.
This is an ABI change and has the potential to cause backward
compatibility issues with previous Clang releases. Since MSVC uses a
different mangling scheme, this change does not affect compatibility
with MSVC.
This fixes one of the name mangling concerns reported in #85423.
Static local variables with dynamic initializers depend on implicitly defined
guard variables to synchronize thread-safe initialization. These guard
variables may have external linkage and therefore require a stable name for
linkage purposes. The Microsoft ABI assigns these variables a local name of
'$TSS' followed by a discriminator and mangles them as a static local variable
of type 'int'. Previously, the '$TSS<discriminator>' portion of the name was
not registered as a back reference candidate and this resulted in incorrect
back references for enclosing class and/or namespace scopes that might be
referenced in the signature of the enclosing function. This change adds the
previously missing back reference registration. This matches the mangling
performed by MSVC and resolves incompatibilities when inline functions with
static local variables are inlined across DLL boundaries.
This is an ABI change and has the potential to cause backward compatibility
issues with previous Clang releases.
Fixes#83616
Implements https://isocpp.org/files/papers/P2662R3.pdf
The feature is exposed as an extension in older language modes.
Mangling is not yet supported and that is something we will have to do before release.
Previously committed as 9e08e51a20d0d2b1c5724bb17e969d036fced4cd, and
reverted because a dependency commit was reverted, then committed again
as 4b574008aef5a7235c1f894ab065fe300d26e786 and reverted again because
"dependency commit" 5a391d38ac6c561ba908334d427f26124ed9132e was
reverted. But it doesn't seem that 5a391d38ac6c was a real dependency
for this.
This commit incorporates 4b574008aef5a7235c1f894ab065fe300d26e786 and
18e093faf726d15f210ab4917142beec51848258 by Richard Smith (@zygoloid),
with some minor fixes, most notably:
- `UncommonValue` renamed to `StructuralValue`
- `VK_PRValue` instead of `VK_RValue` as default kind in lvalue and
member pointer handling branch in
`BuildExpressionFromNonTypeTemplateArgumentValue`;
- handling of `StructuralValue` in `IsTypeDeclaredInsideVisitor`;
- filling in `SugaredConverted` along with `CanonicalConverted`
parameter in `Sema::CheckTemplateArgument`;
- minor cleanup in
`TemplateInstantiator::transformNonTypeTemplateParmRef`;
- `TemplateArgument` constructors refactored;
- `ODRHash` calculation for `UncommonValue`;
- USR generation for `UncommonValue`;
- more correct MS compatibility mangling algorithm (tested on MSVC ver.
19.35; toolset ver. 143);
- IR emitting fixed on using a subobject as a template argument when the
corresponding template parameter is used in an lvalue context;
- `noundef` attribute and opaque pointers in `template-arguments` test;
- analysis for C++17 mode is turned off for templates in
`warn-bool-conversion` test; in C++17 and C++20 mode, array reference
used as a template argument of pointer type produces template argument
of UncommonValue type, and
`BuildExpressionFromNonTypeTemplateArgumentValue` makes
`OpaqueValueExpr` for it, and `DiagnoseAlwaysNonNullPointer` cannot see
through it; despite of "These cases should not warn" comment, I'm not
sure about correct behavior; I'd expect a suggestion to replace `if` by
`if constexpr`;
- `temp.arg.nontype/p1.cpp` and `dr18xx.cpp` tests fixed.
This patch replaces uses of StringRef::{starts,ends}with with
StringRef::{starts,ends}_with for consistency with
std::{string,string_view}::{starts,ends}_with in C++20.
I'm planning to deprecate and eventually remove
StringRef::{starts,ends}with.
This patch renames {starts,ends}with to {starts,ends}_with for
consistency with std::{string,string_view}::{starts,ends}_with in
C++20. Since there are only a handful of occurrences, this patch
skips the deprecation phase and simply renames them.
This patch introduces a new enumerator `Invalid = 0`, shifting other enumerators by +1. Contrary to how it might sound, this actually affirms status quo of how this enum is stored in `clang::Decl`:
```
/// If 0, we have not computed the linkage of this declaration.
/// Otherwise, it is the linkage + 1.
mutable unsigned CacheValidAndLinkage : 3;
```
This patch makes debuggers to not be mistaken about enumerator stored in this bit-field. It also converts `clang::Linkage` to a scoped enum.
Hashing the sugared type instead of the canonical type meant that
a simple example like this would always fail under MSVC:
```
static auto l() {}
int main() {
auto a = l;
a();
}
```
`clang --target=x86_64-pc-windows-msvc -fno-exceptions
-fsanitize=function -g -O0 -fuse-ld=lld -o test.exe test.cc`
produces:
```
test.cc:4:3: runtime error: call to function l through pointer to incorrect function type 'void (*)()'
```
This reapplies ddbcc10b9e26b18f6a70e23d0611b9da75ffa52f, except for a tiny part that was reverted separately: 65331da0032ab4253a4bc0ddcb2da67664bd86a9. That will be reapplied later on, since it turned out to be more involved.
This commit is enabled by 5523fefb01c282c4cbcaf6314a9aaf658c6c145f and f0f548a65a215c450d956dbcedb03656449705b9, specifically the part that makes 'clang-tidy/checkers/misc/header-include-cycle.cpp' separator agnostic.
This commit replaces some calls to the deprecated `FileEntry::getName()` with `FileEntryRef::getName()` by swapping current usages of `SourceManager::getFileEntryForID()` with `SourceManager::getFileEntryRefForID()`. This lowers the number of usages of the deprecated `FileEntry::getName()` from 95 to 50.
Following recent changes switching from xxh64 to xxh32 for better
hashing performance (e.g., D154813). These particular instances likely
have negligible time, but this change moves us toward removing xxHash64.
The type hash for -fsanitize=function will change, following a recent
change D148785 (not in any release yet) to the type hash scheme, though
sanitizers don't sign up for cross-version compatibility anyway.
The MicrosoftMangle instance is for internal symbols that need no
compatibility guarantee, as emphasized by the comment.
This patch uses castAs instead of getAs which will assert if the type doesn't match and adds nullptr check if needed.
Also this patch improves the codes and passes I.getData() instead of doing a lookup in dumpVarDefinitionName()
since we're iterating over the same map in LocalVariableMap::dumpContex().
Reviewed By: aaron.ballman, aaronpuchert
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153033
Several issues have been discovered and (hopefully) fixed here:
- Reference NTTPs should be mangled in the same manner as pointer
ones.
- Pointer fields of class type NTTPs should be treated in the same
manner as reference ones.
- Pointer-to-member fields of class type NTTPs should be treated
differently compared to pointer-to-member NTTPs. Tests on
pointer-to-member-function NTTP class fields added.
- Correct mangling of pointers to anonymous union members.
- A bug in mangling references to subobjects fixed.
- Mangling array subscripts and base class members in references
to subobjects.
Reference NTTP mangling was done back in 2013
in e8fdc06e0dab2e7b98339425dbe369e27e2092a3, and Microsoft might change
mangling algorithm since then. But class type NTTPs are introduced only
in C++20, and the test was written in
b637148ecb62b900872b34eedd78b923bb43c378.
It is strange if the MS ABI had been realy changed, because Microsoft
claims that they maintain ABI stability since VS 2015. I've tested both
on v142 and v143 MSVC toolsets, and they show the same behavior
on the test cases which are changed in this PR. But
pointer-to-member-function NTTP class field mangling has been actually
changed, because it was erroneous in v142, leading to name collisions.
Moreover, pointer-to-member mangling with conversions across class
hierarchy has been enabled.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146386
X. Sun et al. (https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3454287.3454728) published
a paper showing that an FP format with 4 bits of exponent, 3 bits of
significand and an exponent bias of 11 would work quite well for ML
applications.
Google hardware supports a variant of this format where 0x80 is used to
represent NaN, as in the Float8E4M3FNUZ format. Just like the
Float8E4M3FNUZ format, this format does not support -0 and values which
would map to it will become +0.
This format is proposed for inclusion in OpenXLA's StableHLO dialect: https://github.com/openxla/stablehlo/pull/1308
As part of inclusion in that dialect, APFloat needs to know how to
handle this format.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146441
This patch introduces a new type __externref_t that denotes a WebAssembly opaque
reference type. It also implements builtin __builtin_wasm_ref_null_extern(),
that returns a null value of __externref_t. This lays the ground work
for further builtins and reference types.
Reviewed By: aaron.ballman
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122215
Turns out there's a switch on APFloat semantics in clang I wasn't
aware of, fix the build error here.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D143684
This commit adds a new option (i.e.,
`-fsanitize-cfi-icall-normalize-integers`) for normalizing integer types
as vendor extended types for cross-language LLVM CFI/KCFI support with
other languages that can't represent and encode C/C++ integer types.
Specifically, integer types are encoded as their defined representations
(e.g., 8-bit signed integer, 16-bit signed integer, 32-bit signed
integer, ...) for compatibility with languages that define
explicitly-sized integer types (e.g., i8, i16, i32, ..., in Rust).
``-fsanitize-cfi-icall-normalize-integers`` is compatible with
``-fsanitize-cfi-icall-generalize-pointers``.
This helps with providing cross-language CFI support with the Rust
compiler and is an alternative solution for the issue described and
alternatives proposed in the RFC
https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3296.
For more information about LLVM CFI/KCFI and cross-language LLVM
CFI/KCFI support for the Rust compiler, see the design document in the
tracking issue https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/89653.
Relands b1e9ab7438a098a18fecda88fc87ef4ccadfcf1e with fixes.
Reviewed By: pcc, samitolvanen
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139395
This reverts commit b1e9ab7438a098a18fecda88fc87ef4ccadfcf1e.
Reason: Looks like it broke the MSan buildbot, more details in the
phabricator review: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139395
This commit adds a new option (i.e.,
`-fsanitize-cfi-icall-normalize-integers`) for normalizing integer types
as vendor extended types for cross-language LLVM CFI/KCFI support with
other languages that can't represent and encode C/C++ integer types.
Specifically, integer types are encoded as their defined representations
(e.g., 8-bit signed integer, 16-bit signed integer, 32-bit signed
integer, ...) for compatibility with languages that define
explicitly-sized integer types (e.g., i8, i16, i32, ..., in Rust).
``-fsanitize-cfi-icall-normalize-integers`` is compatible with
``-fsanitize-cfi-icall-generalize-pointers``.
This helps with providing cross-language CFI support with the Rust
compiler and is an alternative solution for the issue described and
alternatives proposed in the RFC
https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3296.
For more information about LLVM CFI/KCFI and cross-language LLVM
CFI/KCFI support for the Rust compiler, see the design document in the
tracking issue https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/89653.
Reviewed By: pcc, samitolvanen
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139395
This patch introduces a new type __externref_t that denotes a WebAssembly opaque
reference type. It also implements builtin __builtin_wasm_ref_null_extern(),
that returns a null value of __externref_t. This lays the ground work
for further builtins and reference types.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122215
This patch mechanically replaces None with std::nullopt where the
compiler would warn if None were deprecated. The intent is to reduce
the amount of manual work required in migrating from Optional to
std::optional.
This is part of an effort to migrate from llvm::Optional to
std::optional:
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/deprecating-llvm-optional-x-hasvalue-getvalue-getvalueor/63716
Mixing LLVM and Clang address spaces can result in subtle bugs, and there
is no need for this hook to use the LLVM IR level address spaces.
Most of this change is just replacing zero with LangAS::Default,
but it also allows us to remove a few calls to getTargetAddressSpace().
This also removes a stale comment+workaround in
CGDebugInfo::CreatePointerLikeType(): ASTContext::getTypeSize() does
return the expected size for ReferenceType (and handles address spaces).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D138295
We were crashing trying to convert a GlobalDecl from a
CXXConstructorDecl. Instead of trying to do that conversion, just pass
down the original GlobalDecl.
I think we could actually compute the correct constructor/destructor
kind from the context, given the way Microsoft mangling works, but it's
simpler to just pass through the correct constructor/destructor kind.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D136776
NVIDIA, ARM, and Intel recently introduced two new FP8 formats, as described in the paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.05433. The first of the two FP8 dtypes, E5M2, was added in https://reviews.llvm.org/D133823. This change adds the second of the two: E4M3.
There is an RFC for adding the FP8 dtypes here: https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-add-apfloat-and-mlir-type-support-for-fp8-e5m2/65279. I spoke with the RFC's author, Stella, and she gave me the go ahead to implement the E4M3 type. The name of the E4M3 type in APFloat is Float8E4M3FN, as discussed in the RFC. The "FN" means only Finite and NaN values are supported.
Unlike E5M2, E4M3 has different behavior from IEEE types in regards to Inf and NaN values. There are no Inf values, and NaN is represented when the exponent and mantissa bits are all 1s. To represent these differences in APFloat, I added an enum field, fltNonfiniteBehavior, to the fltSemantics struct. The possible enum values are IEEE754 and NanOnly. Only Float8E4M3FN has the NanOnly behavior.
After this change is submitted, I plan on adding the Float8E4M3FN type to MLIR, in the same way as E5M2 was added in https://reviews.llvm.org/D133823.
Reviewed By: bkramer
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D137760
(Re-Apply with fixes to clang MicrosoftMangle.cpp)
This is a first step towards high level representation for fp8 types
that have been built in to hardware with near term roadmaps. Like the
BFLOAT16 type, the family of fp8 types are inspired by IEEE-754 binary
floating point formats but, due to the size limits, have been tweaked in
various ways in order to maximally use the range/precision in various
scenarios. The list of variants is small/finite and bounded by real
hardware.
This patch introduces the E5M2 FP8 format as proposed by Nvidia, ARM,
and Intel in the paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.05433.pdf
As the more conformant of the two implemented datatypes, we are plumbing
it through LLVM's APFloat type and MLIR's type system first as a
template. It will be followed by the range optimized E4M3 FP8 format
described in the paper. Since that format deviates further from the
IEEE-754 norms, it may require more debate and implementation
complexity.
Given that we see two parts of the FP8 implementation space represented
by these cases, we are recommending naming of:
* `F8M<N>` : For FP8 types that can be conceived of as following the
same rules as FP16 but with a smaller number of mantissa/exponent
bits. Including the number of mantissa bits in the type name is enough
to fully specify the type. This naming scheme is used to represent
the E5M2 type described in the paper.
* `F8M<N>F` : For FP8 types such as E4M3 which only support finite
values.
The first of these (this patch) seems fairly non-controversial. The
second is previewed here to illustrate options for extending to the
other known variant (but can be discussed in detail in the patch
which implements it).
Many conversations about these types focus on the Machine-Learning
ecosystem where they are used to represent mixed-datatype computations
at a high level. At that level (which is why we also expose them in
MLIR), it is important to retain the actual type definition so that when
lowering to actual kernels or target specific code, the correct
promotions, casts and rescalings can be done as needed. We expect that
most LLVM backends will only experience these types as opaque `I8`
values that are applicable to some instructions.
MLIR does not make it particularly easy to add new floating point types
(i.e. the FloatType hierarchy is not open). Given the need to fully
model FloatTypes and make them interop with tooling, such types will
always be "heavy-weight" and it is not expected that a highly open type
system will be particularly helpful. There are also a bounded number of
floating point types in use for current and upcoming hardware, and we
can just implement them like this (perhaps looking for some cosmetic
ways to reduce the number of places that need to change). Creating a
more generic mechanism for extending floating point types seems like it
wouldn't be worth it and we should just deal with defining them one by
one on an as-needed basis when real hardware implements a new scheme.
Hopefully, with some additional production use and complete software
stacks, hardware makers will converge on a set of such types that is not
terribly divergent at the level that the compiler cares about.
(I cleaned up some old formatting and sorted some items for this case:
If we converge on landing this in some form, I will NFC commit format
only changes as a separate commit)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D133823
HLSL supports half type.
When enable-16bit-types is not set, half will be treated as float.
When enable-16bit-types is set, half will be treated like real 16bit float type and map to llvm half type.
Also change CXXABI to Microsoft to match dxc behavior.
The mangle name for half is "$f16@" when half is treat as native half type and "$halff@" when treat as float.
In AST, half is still half.
The special thing is done at clang codeGen, when NativeHalfType is false, half will translated into float.
Reviewed By: aaron.ballman
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124790
Most clients only used these methods because they wanted to be able to
extend or truncate to the same bit width (which is a no-op). Now that
the standard zext, sext and trunc allow this, there is no reason to use
the OrSelf versions.
The OrSelf versions additionally have the strange behaviour of allowing
extending to a *smaller* width, or truncating to a *larger* width, which
are also treated as no-ops. A small amount of client code relied on this
(ConstantRange::castOp and MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleNumber) and
needed rewriting.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125557
CUDA/HIP needs to mangle for aux target. When mangling for aux target,
the mangler should use mangling number for aux target. Previously
in https://reviews.llvm.org/D122734 a state was introduced in
ASTContext to let the mangler get mangling number for aux target
from ASTContext. This patch removes that state from ASTConext
and add an IsAux member to MangleContext to indicate that
the mangle context is for aux target. This reflects the reality that
the mangle context is created for mangling aux target and makes
ASTContext cleaner.
Reviewed by: Artem Belevich, Reid Kleckner
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124842
WG14 adopted the _ExtInt feature from Clang for C23, but renamed the
type to be _BitInt. This patch does the vast majority of the work to
rename _ExtInt to _BitInt, which accounts for most of its size. The new
type is exposed in older C modes and all C++ modes as a conforming
extension. However, there are functional changes worth calling out:
* Deprecates _ExtInt with a fix-it to help users migrate to _BitInt.
* Updates the mangling for the type.
* Updates the documentation and adds a release note to warn users what
is going on.
* Adds new diagnostics for use of _BitInt to call out when it's used as
a Clang extension or as a pre-C23 compatibility concern.
* Adds new tests for the new diagnostic behaviors.
I want to call out the ABI break specifically. We do not believe that
this break will cause a significant imposition for early adopters of
the feature, and so this is being done as a full break. If it turns out
there are critical uses where recompilation is not an option for some
reason, we can consider using ABI tags to ease the transition.
Rename methods to clearly signal when they only deal with ASCII,
simplify the parsing of identifier, and use start/continue instead of
head/body for consistency with Unicode terminology.
Currently, we have no front-end type for ppc_fp128 type in IR. PowerPC
target generates ppc_fp128 type from long double now, but there's option
(-mabi=(ieee|ibm)longdouble) to control it and we're going to do
transition from IBM extended double-double ppc_fp128 to IEEE fp128 in
the future.
This patch adds type __ibm128 which always represents ppc_fp128 in IR,
as what GCC did for that type. Without this type in Clang, compilation
will fail if compiling against future version of libstdcxx (which uses
__ibm128 in headers).
Although all operations in backend for __ibm128 is done by software,
only PowerPC enables support for it.
There's something not implemented in this commit, which can be done in
future ones:
- Literal suffix for __ibm128 type. w/W is suitable as GCC documented.
- __attribute__((mode(IF))) should be for __ibm128.
- Complex __ibm128 type.
Reviewed By: rjmccall
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93377