66 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Sam Estep
a9ad689e35 [clang][dataflow] Don't assert full LHS coverage in optional model
Followup to D127434.

Reviewed By: ymandel, sgatev

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127502
2022-06-10 19:10:20 +00:00
Sam Estep
cd0d52610d [clang][dataflow] In optional model, match call return via hasType
Currently the unchecked-optional-access model fails on this example:

    #include <memory>
    #include <optional>

    void foo() {
      std::unique_ptr<std::optional<float>> x;
      *x = std::nullopt;
    }

You can verify the failure by saving the file as `foo.cpp` and running this command:

    clang-tidy -checks='-*,bugprone-unchecked-optional-access' foo.cpp -- -std=c++17

The failing `assert` is in the `transferAssignment` function of the `UncheckedOptionalAccessModel.cpp` file:

    assert(OptionalLoc != nullptr);

The symptom can be treated by replacing that `assert` with an early `return`:

    if (OptionalLoc == nullptr)
      return;

That would be better anyway since we cannot expect to always cover all possible LHS expressions, but it is out of scope for this patch and left as a followup.

Note that the failure did not occur on this very similar example:

    #include <optional>

    template <typename T>
    struct smart_ptr {
      T& operator*() &;
      T* operator->();
    };

    void foo() {
      smart_ptr<std::optional<float>> x;
      *x = std::nullopt;
    }

The difference is caused by the `isCallReturningOptional` matcher, which was previously checking the `functionDecl` of the `callee`. This patch changes it to instead use `hasType` directly on the call expression, fixing the failure for the `std::unique_ptr` example above.

Reviewed By: sgatev

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127434
2022-06-10 14:52:05 +00:00
Yitzhak Mandelbaum
dd38caf3b5 [clang][dataflow] Track optional contents in optional model.
This patch adds partial support for tracking (i.e. modeling) the contents of an
optional value. Specifically, it supports tracking the value after it is
accessed. We leave tracking constructed/assigned contents to a future patch.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124932
2022-06-09 14:17:39 +00:00
Wei Yi Tee
49ed5bf519 [clang][dataflow] Enable use of synthetic properties on all Value instances.
This patch moves the implementation of synthetic properties from the StructValue class into the Value base class so that it can be used across all Value instances.

Reviewed By: gribozavr2, ymandel, sgatev, xazax.hun

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127196
2022-06-08 20:20:26 +02:00
Yitzhak Mandelbaum
6adfc64e70 [clang][dataflow] Modify optional model to handle type aliases.
Previously, type aliases were not handled (and resulted in an assertion
firing). This patch generalizes the model to consider aliases everywhere (a
previous patch already considered aliases for optional-returning functions).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126972
2022-06-03 18:57:43 +00:00
Stanislav Gatev
65e710c3fc [clang][dataflow] Model calls returning optionals
Model calls returning optionals

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126759

Reviewed-by: ymandel, xazax.hun
2022-06-03 13:38:22 +00:00
Yitzhak Mandelbaum
7e63a0d479 [clang-tidy] New check for safe usage of std::optional and like types.
This check verifies the safety of access to `std::optional` and related
types (including `absl::optional`). It is based on a corresponding Clang
Dataflow Analysis, which does most of the work. This check merely runs it and
converts its findings into diagnostics.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121120
2022-05-06 18:50:36 +00:00
Yitzhak Mandelbaum
7f076004e9 [clang][dataflow] Add support for value_or in a comparison.
This patch adds limited modeling of the `value_or` method. Specifically, when
used in a particular idiom in a comparison to implicitly check whether the
optional holds a value.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122231
2022-03-31 13:21:39 +00:00
Yitzhak Mandelbaum
a184a0d8aa [clang][dataflow] Add support for disabling warnings on smart pointers.
This patch provides the user with the ability to disable all checked of accesses
to optionals that are the pointees of smart pointers. Since smart pointers are
not modeled (yet), the system cannot distinguish safe from unsafe accesses to
optionals through smart pointers. This results in false positives whenever
optionals are used through smart pointers. The patch gives the user the choice
of ignoring all positivess in these cases.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122143
2022-03-25 16:44:34 +00:00
Stanislav Gatev
2ddd57ae1e [clang][dataflow] Model the behavior of optional and std swap
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122129

Reviewed-by: ymandel, xazax.hun
2022-03-22 08:35:34 +00:00
Stanislav Gatev
b000b7705a [clang][dataflow] Model the behavior of non-standard optional assignment
Model nullopt, value, and conversion assignment operators.

Reviewed-by: xazax.hun

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121863
2022-03-17 17:11:12 +00:00
Stanislav Gatev
092a530ca1 [clang][dataflow] Model the behavior of non-standard optional constructors
Model nullopt, inplace, value, and conversion constructors.

Reviewed-by: ymandel, xazax.hun, gribozavr2

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121602
2022-03-15 08:13:13 +00:00
Stanislav Gatev
9e0fc67683 [clang][dataflow] Model the behavior of various optional members
Model `make_optional`, optional's default constructor, `emplace`,
`reset`, and `operator bool` members.

Reviewed-by: xazax.hun

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121378
2022-03-14 06:50:14 +00:00
Stanislav Gatev
af98b0af67 [clang][dataflow] Add analysis that detects unsafe accesses to optionals
This commit reverts e0cc28dfdc67105974924cce42bb8c85bd44925a and moves
UncheckedOptionalAccessModelTest.cpp into clang/unittests/Analysis/FlowSensitive,
to avoid build failures. The test will be moved back into a Models subdir
in a follow up patch that will address the build configuration issues.

Original description:

Adds a dataflow analysis that detects unsafe accesses to values of type
`std::optional`, `absl::optional`, or `base::Optional`.

Reviewed-by: ymandel, xazax.hun

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121197
2022-03-10 11:05:31 +00:00
Stanislav Gatev
e0cc28dfdc Revert "[clang][dataflow] Add analysis that detects unsafe accesses to optionals"
This reverts commit ce205cffdfa0f16ce9441ba46fa43e23cecf8be7.
2022-03-09 09:51:03 +00:00
Stanislav Gatev
ce205cffdf [clang][dataflow] Add analysis that detects unsafe accesses to optionals
Adds a dataflow analysis that detects unsafe accesses to values of type
`std::optional`, `absl::optional`, or `base::Optional`.

Reviewed-by: ymandel, xazax.hun

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121197
2022-03-09 09:42:51 +00:00