Previously, `__bounded_iter` only checked `operator*`. It allowed the
pointer to go out of bounds with `operator++`, etc., and relied on
`operator*` (which checked `begin <= current < end`) to handle
everything. This has several unfortunate consequences:
First, pointer arithmetic is UB if it goes out of bounds. So by the time
`operator*` checks, it may be too late and the optimizer may have done
something bad. Checking both operations is safer.
Second, `std::copy` and friends currently bypass bounded iterator
checks. I think the only hope we have to fix this is to key on `iter +
n` doing a check. See #78771 for further discussion. Note this PR is not
sufficient to fix this. It adds the output bounds check, but ends up
doing it after the `memmove`, which is too late.
Finally, doing these checks is actually *more* optimizable. See #78829,
which is fixed by this PR. Keeping the iterator always in bounds means
`operator*` can rely on some invariants and only needs to check `current
!= end`. This aligns better with common iterator patterns, which use
`!=` instead of `<`, so it's easier to delete checks with local
reasoning.
See https://godbolt.org/z/vEWrWEf8h for how this new `__bounded_iter`
impacts compiler output. The old `__bounded_iter` injected checks inside
the loops for all the `sum()` functions, which not only added a check
inside a loop, but also impeded Clang's vectorization. The new
`__bounded_iter` allows all the checks to be optimized out and we emit
the same code as if it wasn't here.
Not everything is ideal however. `add_and_deref` ends up emitting two
comparisons now instead of one. This is because a missed optimization in
Clang. I've filed #78875 for that. I suspect (with no data) that this PR
is still a net performance win because impeding ranged-for loops is
particularly egregious. But ideally we'd fix the optimizer and make
`add_and_deref` fine too.
There's also something funny going on with `std::ranges::find` which I
have not yet figured out yet, but I suspect there are some further
missed optimization opportunities.
Fixes#78829.
(CC @danakj)
POSIX allows certain macros to exist with generic names (i.e. refresh(), move(), and erase()) to exist in `curses.h` which conflict with functions found in std::filesystem, among others. This patch undefs the macros in question and adds them to LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS and LIBCPP_POP_MACROS.
Reviewed By: #libc, philnik, ldionne
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D147356
Replace most uses of `_LIBCPP_ASSERT` with
`_LIBCPP_ASSERT_UNCATEGORIZED`.
This is done as a prerequisite to introducing hardened mode to libc++.
The idea is to make enabling assertions an opt-in with (somewhat)
fine-grained controls over which categories of assertions are enabled.
The vast majority of assertions are currently uncategorized; the new
macro will allow turning on `_LIBCPP_ASSERT` (the underlying mechanism
for all kinds of assertions) without enabling all the uncategorized
assertions (in the future; this patch preserves the current behavior).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D153816
We plan to add concepts for checking that iterators actually provide what they claim to. This is to avoid people thinking that these type traits actually check the iterator requirements in more detail.
Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc
Spies: Mordante, libcxx-commits, wenlei
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D150801
This change is almost fully mechanical. The only interesting change is in `generate_feature_test_macro_components.py` to generate `_LIBCPP_STD_VER >=` instead. To avoid churn in the git-blame this commit should be added to the `.git-blame-ignore-revs` once committed.
Reviewed By: ldionne, var-const, #libc
Spies: jloser, libcxx-commits, arichardson, arphaman, wenlei
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D143962
This fixes the remaining errors when building the llvm-project
with `LLVM_ENABLE_MODULES=ON` (and `LLVM_ENABLE_LOCAL_SUBMODULE_VISIBILITY=ON`,
which currently is the LLVM default).
Previously this would fail in the `CXX_SUPPORTS_MODULES` check.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D141833
This was discussed on Discord with the consensus that we should rename the macros.
Reviewed By: ldionne, Mordante, var-const, avogelsgesang, jloser, #libc
Spies: libcxx-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D131498
Previously, we'd use raw pointers when the debug mode was enabled,
which means we wouldn't get out-of-range checking with std::span's
iterators.
This patch introduces a new class called __bounded_iter which can
be used to wrap iterators and make them carry around bounds-related
information. This allows iterators to assert when they are dereferenced
outside of their bounds.
As a fly-by change, this commit removes the _LIBCPP_ABI_SPAN_POINTER_ITERATORS
knob. Indeed, not using a raw pointer as the iterator type is useful to
avoid users depending on properties of raw pointers in their code.
This is an alternative to D127401.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127418