llvm-project/clang/test/Layout/itanium-union-bitfield.cpp
Dan Klishch 1760effa33
[clang] Implement gcc_struct attribute on Itanium targets (#71148)
This commit implements gcc_struct attribute with the behavior similar to
one in GCC. Current behavior is as follows:

When ItaniumRecordLayoutBuilder is used, [[gcc_struct]] will locally
cancel the effect of -mms-bitfields on a record. If -mms-bitfields is
not supplied and is not a default behavior on a target, [[gcc_struct]]
will be a no-op. This should provide enough compatibility with GCC.

If C++ ABI is "Microsoft", [[gcc_struct]] will currently always produce
a diagnostic, since support for it is not yet implemented in
MicrosoftRecordLayoutBuilder. Note, however, that all the infrastructure
is ready for the future implementation.

In particular, check for default value of -mms-bitfields is moved from a
driver to ASTContext, since it now non-trivially depends on other
supplied flags. This also, unfortunately, makes it impossible to use
usual argument parsing for `-m{no-,}ms-bitfields`.

The patch doesn't introduce any backwards-incompatible changes, except
for situations when cc1 is called directly with `-mms-bitfields` option.

Work towards #24757

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Storsjö <martin@martin.st>
2025-12-12 19:22:40 +02:00

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C++

// RUN: %clang_cc1 -emit-llvm-only -triple %itanium_abi_triple -fms-layout-compatibility=itanium -fdump-record-layouts %s 2>/dev/null \
// RUN: | FileCheck %s
// On z/OS, a bit-field has single byte alignment. Add aligned(4) on z/OS so the union has
// the same size & alignment as expected.
#ifdef __MVS__
#define ALIGN4 __attribute__((aligned(4)))
#else
#define ALIGN4
#endif
union A {
int f1 : 3 ALIGN4;
A();
};
A::A() {}
union B {
char f1 : 35 ALIGN4;
B();
};
B::B() {}
// CHECK:*** Dumping AST Record Layout
// CHECK-NEXT: 0 | union A
// CHECK-NEXT: 0:0-2 | int f1
// CHECK-NEXT: | [sizeof=4, dsize=1, align=4{{(, preferredalign=4,)?}}
// CHECK-NEXT: | nvsize=1, nvalign=4{{(, preferrednvalign=4)?}}]
// CHECK:*** Dumping AST Record Layout
// CHECK-NEXT: 0 | union B
// CHECK-NEXT: 0:0-34 | char f1
// CHECK-NEXT: | [sizeof=8, dsize=5, align=4{{(, preferredalign=4,)?}}
// CHECK-NEXT: | nvsize=5, nvalign=4{{(, preferrednvalign=4)?}}]