Abhinav Gaba 12769aa728
[Offload] Introduce ATTACH map-type support for pointer attachment. (#149036)
This patch introduces libomptarget support for the ATTACH map-type,
which can be used to implement OpenMP conditional compliant pointer
attachment, based on whether the pointer/pointee is newly mapped on a
given construct.

For example, for the following:

```c
  int *p;
  #pragma omp target enter data map(p[1:10])
```

The following maps can be emitted by clang:
```
  (A)
  &p[0], &p[1], 10 * sizeof(p[1]), TO | FROM
  &p, &p[1], sizeof(p), ATTACH
```

Without this map-type, these two possible maps could be emitted by
clang:
```
  (B)
  &p[0], &p[1], 10 * sizeof(p[1]), TO | FROM

  (C)
  &p, &p[1], 10 * sizeof(p[1]), TO | FROM | PTR_AND_OBJ
````

(B) does not perform any pointer attachment, while (C) also maps the
pointer p, which are both incorrect.

In terms of implementation, maps with the ATTACH map-type are handled
after all other maps have been processed, as it requires knowledge of
which new allocations happened as part of the construct. As per OpenMP
5.0, an attachment should happen only when either the pointer or the
pointee was newly mapped while handling the construct.

Maps with ATTACH map-type-bit do not increase/decrease the ref-count.

With OpenMP 6.1, `attach(always/never)` can be used to force/prevent
attachment. For `attach(always)`, the compiler will insert the ALWAYS
map-type, which would let libomptarget bypass the check about one of the
pointer/pointee being new. With `attach(never)`, the ATTACH map will not
be emitted at all.

The size argument of the ATTACH map-type can specify values greater than
`sizeof(void*)` which can be used to support pointer attachment on
Fortran descriptors. Note that this also requires shadow-pointer
tracking to also support them. That has not been implemented in this
patch.

This was worked upon in coordination with Ravi Narayanaswamy, who has
since retired. Happy retirement, Ravi!

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex Duran <alejandro.duran@intel.com>
2025-08-17 15:17:04 -07:00

288 lines
10 KiB
C++

//===--------- device.cpp - Target independent OpenMP target RTL ----------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Functionality for managing devices that are handled by RTL plugins.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "device.h"
#include "OffloadEntry.h"
#include "OpenMP/Mapping.h"
#include "OpenMP/OMPT/Callback.h"
#include "OpenMP/OMPT/Interface.h"
#include "PluginManager.h"
#include "Shared/APITypes.h"
#include "Shared/Debug.h"
#include "omptarget.h"
#include "private.h"
#include "rtl.h"
#include "Shared/EnvironmentVar.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <climits>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <mutex>
#include <string>
#include <thread>
#ifdef OMPT_SUPPORT
using namespace llvm::omp::target::ompt;
#endif
int HostDataToTargetTy::addEventIfNecessary(DeviceTy &Device,
AsyncInfoTy &AsyncInfo) const {
// First, check if the user disabled atomic map transfer/malloc/dealloc.
if (!MappingConfig::get().UseEventsForAtomicTransfers)
return OFFLOAD_SUCCESS;
void *Event = getEvent();
bool NeedNewEvent = Event == nullptr;
if (NeedNewEvent && Device.createEvent(&Event) != OFFLOAD_SUCCESS) {
REPORT("Failed to create event\n");
return OFFLOAD_FAIL;
}
// We cannot assume the event should not be nullptr because we don't
// know if the target support event. But if a target doesn't,
// recordEvent should always return success.
if (Device.recordEvent(Event, AsyncInfo) != OFFLOAD_SUCCESS) {
REPORT("Failed to set dependence on event " DPxMOD "\n", DPxPTR(Event));
return OFFLOAD_FAIL;
}
if (NeedNewEvent)
setEvent(Event);
return OFFLOAD_SUCCESS;
}
DeviceTy::DeviceTy(GenericPluginTy *RTL, int32_t DeviceID, int32_t RTLDeviceID)
: DeviceID(DeviceID), RTL(RTL), RTLDeviceID(RTLDeviceID),
MappingInfo(*this) {}
DeviceTy::~DeviceTy() {
if (DeviceID == -1 || !(getInfoLevel() & OMP_INFOTYPE_DUMP_TABLE))
return;
ident_t Loc = {0, 0, 0, 0, ";libomptarget;libomptarget;0;0;;"};
dumpTargetPointerMappings(&Loc, *this);
}
llvm::Error DeviceTy::init() {
int32_t Ret = RTL->init_device(RTLDeviceID);
if (Ret != OFFLOAD_SUCCESS)
return error::createOffloadError(error::ErrorCode::BACKEND_FAILURE,
"failed to initialize device %d\n",
DeviceID);
// Enables recording kernels if set.
BoolEnvar OMPX_RecordKernel("LIBOMPTARGET_RECORD", false);
if (OMPX_RecordKernel) {
// Enables saving the device memory kernel output post execution if set.
BoolEnvar OMPX_ReplaySaveOutput("LIBOMPTARGET_RR_SAVE_OUTPUT", false);
uint64_t ReqPtrArgOffset;
RTL->initialize_record_replay(RTLDeviceID, 0, nullptr, true,
OMPX_ReplaySaveOutput, ReqPtrArgOffset);
}
return llvm::Error::success();
}
// Load binary to device.
llvm::Expected<__tgt_device_binary>
DeviceTy::loadBinary(__tgt_device_image *Img) {
__tgt_device_binary Binary;
if (RTL->load_binary(RTLDeviceID, Img, &Binary) != OFFLOAD_SUCCESS)
return error::createOffloadError(error::ErrorCode::INVALID_BINARY,
"failed to load binary %p", Img);
return Binary;
}
void *DeviceTy::allocData(int64_t Size, void *HstPtr, int32_t Kind) {
/// RAII to establish tool anchors before and after data allocation
void *TargetPtr = nullptr;
OMPT_IF_BUILT(InterfaceRAII TargetDataAllocRAII(
RegionInterface.getCallbacks<ompt_target_data_alloc>(),
DeviceID, HstPtr, &TargetPtr, Size,
/*CodePtr=*/OMPT_GET_RETURN_ADDRESS);)
TargetPtr = RTL->data_alloc(RTLDeviceID, Size, HstPtr, Kind);
return TargetPtr;
}
int32_t DeviceTy::deleteData(void *TgtAllocBegin, int32_t Kind) {
/// RAII to establish tool anchors before and after data deletion
OMPT_IF_BUILT(InterfaceRAII TargetDataDeleteRAII(
RegionInterface.getCallbacks<ompt_target_data_delete>(),
DeviceID, TgtAllocBegin,
/*CodePtr=*/OMPT_GET_RETURN_ADDRESS);)
return RTL->data_delete(RTLDeviceID, TgtAllocBegin, Kind);
}
// Submit data to device
int32_t DeviceTy::submitData(void *TgtPtrBegin, void *HstPtrBegin, int64_t Size,
AsyncInfoTy &AsyncInfo, HostDataToTargetTy *Entry,
MappingInfoTy::HDTTMapAccessorTy *HDTTMapPtr) {
if (getInfoLevel() & OMP_INFOTYPE_DATA_TRANSFER)
MappingInfo.printCopyInfo(TgtPtrBegin, HstPtrBegin, Size, /*H2D=*/true,
Entry, HDTTMapPtr);
/// RAII to establish tool anchors before and after data submit
OMPT_IF_BUILT(
InterfaceRAII TargetDataSubmitRAII(
RegionInterface.getCallbacks<ompt_target_data_transfer_to_device>(),
omp_get_initial_device(), HstPtrBegin, DeviceID, TgtPtrBegin, Size,
/*CodePtr=*/OMPT_GET_RETURN_ADDRESS);)
return RTL->data_submit_async(RTLDeviceID, TgtPtrBegin, HstPtrBegin, Size,
AsyncInfo);
}
// Retrieve data from device
int32_t DeviceTy::retrieveData(void *HstPtrBegin, void *TgtPtrBegin,
int64_t Size, AsyncInfoTy &AsyncInfo,
HostDataToTargetTy *Entry,
MappingInfoTy::HDTTMapAccessorTy *HDTTMapPtr) {
if (getInfoLevel() & OMP_INFOTYPE_DATA_TRANSFER)
MappingInfo.printCopyInfo(TgtPtrBegin, HstPtrBegin, Size, /*H2D=*/false,
Entry, HDTTMapPtr);
/// RAII to establish tool anchors before and after data retrieval
OMPT_IF_BUILT(
InterfaceRAII TargetDataRetrieveRAII(
RegionInterface.getCallbacks<ompt_target_data_transfer_from_device>(),
DeviceID, TgtPtrBegin, omp_get_initial_device(), HstPtrBegin, Size,
/*CodePtr=*/OMPT_GET_RETURN_ADDRESS);)
return RTL->data_retrieve_async(RTLDeviceID, HstPtrBegin, TgtPtrBegin, Size,
AsyncInfo);
}
// Copy data from current device to destination device directly
int32_t DeviceTy::dataExchange(void *SrcPtr, DeviceTy &DstDev, void *DstPtr,
int64_t Size, AsyncInfoTy &AsyncInfo) {
/// RAII to establish tool anchors before and after data exchange
/// Note: Despite the fact that this is a data exchange, we use 'from_device'
/// operation enum (w.r.t. ompt_target_data_op_t) as there is currently
/// no better alternative. It is still possible to distinguish this
/// scenario from a real data retrieve by checking if both involved
/// device numbers are less than omp_get_num_devices().
OMPT_IF_BUILT(
InterfaceRAII TargetDataExchangeRAII(
RegionInterface.getCallbacks<ompt_target_data_transfer_from_device>(),
RTLDeviceID, SrcPtr, DstDev.RTLDeviceID, DstPtr, Size,
/*CodePtr=*/OMPT_GET_RETURN_ADDRESS);)
if (!AsyncInfo) {
return RTL->data_exchange(RTLDeviceID, SrcPtr, DstDev.RTLDeviceID, DstPtr,
Size);
}
return RTL->data_exchange_async(RTLDeviceID, SrcPtr, DstDev.RTLDeviceID,
DstPtr, Size, AsyncInfo);
}
int32_t DeviceTy::dataFence(AsyncInfoTy &AsyncInfo) {
return RTL->data_fence(RTLDeviceID, AsyncInfo);
}
int32_t DeviceTy::notifyDataMapped(void *HstPtr, int64_t Size) {
DP("Notifying about new mapping: HstPtr=" DPxMOD ", Size=%" PRId64 "\n",
DPxPTR(HstPtr), Size);
if (RTL->data_notify_mapped(RTLDeviceID, HstPtr, Size)) {
REPORT("Notifying about data mapping failed.\n");
return OFFLOAD_FAIL;
}
return OFFLOAD_SUCCESS;
}
int32_t DeviceTy::notifyDataUnmapped(void *HstPtr) {
DP("Notifying about an unmapping: HstPtr=" DPxMOD "\n", DPxPTR(HstPtr));
if (RTL->data_notify_unmapped(RTLDeviceID, HstPtr)) {
REPORT("Notifying about data unmapping failed.\n");
return OFFLOAD_FAIL;
}
return OFFLOAD_SUCCESS;
}
// Run region on device
int32_t DeviceTy::launchKernel(void *TgtEntryPtr, void **TgtVarsPtr,
ptrdiff_t *TgtOffsets, KernelArgsTy &KernelArgs,
AsyncInfoTy &AsyncInfo) {
return RTL->launch_kernel(RTLDeviceID, TgtEntryPtr, TgtVarsPtr, TgtOffsets,
&KernelArgs, AsyncInfo);
}
// Run region on device
bool DeviceTy::printDeviceInfo() {
RTL->print_device_info(RTLDeviceID);
return true;
}
// Whether data can be copied to DstDevice directly
bool DeviceTy::isDataExchangable(const DeviceTy &DstDevice) {
if (RTL != DstDevice.RTL)
return false;
if (RTL->is_data_exchangable(RTLDeviceID, DstDevice.RTLDeviceID))
return true;
return false;
}
int32_t DeviceTy::synchronize(AsyncInfoTy &AsyncInfo) {
return RTL->synchronize(RTLDeviceID, AsyncInfo);
}
int32_t DeviceTy::queryAsync(AsyncInfoTy &AsyncInfo) {
return RTL->query_async(RTLDeviceID, AsyncInfo);
}
int32_t DeviceTy::createEvent(void **Event) {
return RTL->create_event(RTLDeviceID, Event);
}
int32_t DeviceTy::recordEvent(void *Event, AsyncInfoTy &AsyncInfo) {
return RTL->record_event(RTLDeviceID, Event, AsyncInfo);
}
int32_t DeviceTy::waitEvent(void *Event, AsyncInfoTy &AsyncInfo) {
return RTL->wait_event(RTLDeviceID, Event, AsyncInfo);
}
int32_t DeviceTy::syncEvent(void *Event) {
return RTL->sync_event(RTLDeviceID, Event);
}
int32_t DeviceTy::destroyEvent(void *Event) {
return RTL->destroy_event(RTLDeviceID, Event);
}
void DeviceTy::dumpOffloadEntries() {
fprintf(stderr, "Device %i offload entries:\n", DeviceID);
for (auto &It : *DeviceOffloadEntries.getExclusiveAccessor()) {
const char *Kind = "kernel";
if (It.second.isLink())
Kind = "link";
else if (It.second.isGlobal())
Kind = "global var.";
fprintf(stderr, " %11s: %s\n", Kind, It.second.getNameAsCStr());
}
}
bool DeviceTy::useAutoZeroCopy() {
if (PM->getRequirements() & OMP_REQ_UNIFIED_SHARED_MEMORY)
return false;
return RTL->use_auto_zero_copy(RTLDeviceID);
}