Timothy Choi d282452e4c
[libc++] Avoid string reallocation in std::filesystem::path::lexically_relative (#152964)
Improves runtime by around 20 to 40%. (1.3x to 1.7x)

```
Benchmark                                                           Time             CPU      Time Old      Time New       CPU Old       CPU New
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BM_LexicallyRelative/small_path/2                                -0.2111         -0.2082           229           181           228           180
BM_LexicallyRelative/small_path/4                                -0.2579         -0.2550           455           338           452           337
BM_LexicallyRelative/small_path/8                                -0.2643         -0.2616           844           621           838           619
BM_LexicallyRelative/small_path/16                               -0.2582         -0.2556          1562          1158          1551          1155
BM_LexicallyRelative/small_path/32                               -0.2518         -0.2496          3023          2262          3004          2254
BM_LexicallyRelative/small_path/64                               -0.2806         -0.2775          6344          4564          6295          4549
BM_LexicallyRelative/small_path/128                              -0.2165         -0.2137         11762          9216         11683          9186
BM_LexicallyRelative/small_path/256                              -0.2672         -0.2645         24499         17953         24324         17891
BM_LexicallyRelative/large_path/2                                -0.3268         -0.3236           426           287           422           285
BM_LexicallyRelative/large_path/4                                -0.3274         -0.3248           734           494           729           492
BM_LexicallyRelative/large_path/8                                -0.3586         -0.3560          1409           904          1399           901
BM_LexicallyRelative/large_path/16                               -0.3978         -0.3951          2764          1665          2743          1659
BM_LexicallyRelative/large_path/32                               -0.3934         -0.3908          5323          3229          5283          3218
BM_LexicallyRelative/large_path/64                               -0.3629         -0.3605         10340          6587         10265          6564
BM_LexicallyRelative/large_path/128                              -0.3450         -0.3423         19379         12694         19233         12649
BM_LexicallyRelative/large_path/256                              -0.3097         -0.3054         36293         25052         35943         24965
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Nikolas Klauser <nikolasklauser@berlin.de>
2025-08-20 16:58:21 +02:00

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===========================================
Libc++ 22.0.0 (In-Progress) Release Notes
===========================================
.. contents::
:local:
:depth: 2
Written by the `Libc++ Team <https://libcxx.llvm.org>`_
.. warning::
These are in-progress notes for the upcoming libc++ 22.0.0 release.
Release notes for previous releases can be found on
`the Download Page <https://releases.llvm.org/download.html>`_.
Introduction
============
This document contains the release notes for the libc++ C++ Standard Library,
part of the LLVM Compiler Infrastructure, release 22.0.0. Here we describe the
status of libc++ in some detail, including major improvements from the previous
release and new feature work. For the general LLVM release notes, see `the LLVM
documentation <https://llvm.org/docs/ReleaseNotes.html>`_. All LLVM releases may
be downloaded from the `LLVM releases web site <https://llvm.org/releases/>`_.
For more information about libc++, please see the `Libc++ Web Site
<https://libcxx.llvm.org>`_ or the `LLVM Web Site <https://llvm.org>`_.
Note that if you are reading this file from a Git checkout or the
main Libc++ web page, this document applies to the *next* release, not
the current one. To see the release notes for a specific release, please
see the `releases page <https://llvm.org/releases/>`_.
What's New in Libc++ 22.0.0?
==============================
Implemented Papers
------------------
- P2321R2: ``zip`` (`Github <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/105169>`__) (The paper is partially implemented. ``zip_transform_view`` is implemented in this release)
- P3168R2: Give ``std::optional`` Range Support (`Github <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/105430>`__)
Improvements and New Features
-----------------------------
- The performance of ``map::map(const map&)`` has been improved up to 2.3x
- The performance of ``map::operator=(const map&)`` has been improved by up to 11x
- The performance of ``unordered_set::unordered_set(const unordered_set&)`` has been improved by up to 3.3x.
- The performance of ``unordered_set::operator=(const unordered_set&)`` has been improved by up to 5x.
- The performance of ``map::erase`` and ``set::erase`` has been improved by up to 2x
- The performance of ``find(key)`` in ``map``, ``set``, ``multimap`` and ``multiset`` has been improved by up to 2.3x
- Some reallocations are now avoided in `std::filesystem::path::lexically_relative`, resulting in a performance improvement of up to 1.7x.
Deprecations and Removals
-------------------------
Potentially breaking changes
----------------------------
Announcements About Future Releases
-----------------------------------
ABI Affecting Changes
---------------------
Build System Changes
--------------------