llvm-project/llvm/test/CodeGen/AVR/volatile-null.ll
Luigi Sartor Piucco 83de1efae3
[LangRef] Comment on validity of volatile ops on null (#139803)
Some hardware (for example, certain AVR chips) have peripheral registers
mapped to the data space address 0. Although a volatile load/store on
`ptr null` already generates expected code, the wording in the LangRef
makes operations on null seem like undefined behavior in all cases. This
commit adds a comment that, for volatile operations, it may be defined
behavior to access the address null, if the architecture permits it. The
intended use case is MMIO registers with hard-coded addresses that
include bit-value 0. A simple CodeGen test is included for AVR, as an
architecture known to have this quirk, that does `load volatile` and
`store volatile` to `ptr null`, expecting to generate `lds <reg>, 0` and
`sts 0, <reg>`.

See [this
thread](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/213817-t-lang/topic/Adding.20the.20possibility.20of.20volatile.20access.20to.20address.200)
and [the
RFC](https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-volatile-access-to-non-dereferenceable-memory-may-be-well-defined/86303)
for discussion and context.
2025-05-22 15:12:34 +02:00

16 lines
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LLVM

; RUN: llc < %s -mtriple=avr | FileCheck %s
define i8 @load_volatile_null() {
; CHECK-LABEL: load_volatile_null:
; CHECK: lds r24, 0
%result = load volatile i8, ptr null
ret i8 %result
}
define void @store_volatile_null(i8 %a) {
; CHECK-LABEL: store_volatile_null:
; CHECK: sts 0, r24
store volatile i8 %a, ptr null
ret void
}