This patch lowers `sdiv x, +/-2**k` to `add + select + shift` when the
short forward branch optimization is enabled. The latter inst seq
performs faster than the seq generated by target-independent
DAGCombiner. This algorithm is described in ***Hacker's Delight***.
This patch also removes duplicate logic in the X86 and AArch64 backend.
But we cannot do this for the PowerPC backend since it generates a
special instruction `addze`.