Simon Tatham ceb21fa4e4 [ARM] Fix how size-0 bitfields affect homogeneous aggregates.
By both AAPCS32 and AAPCS64, the test for whether an aggregate
qualifies as homogeneous (either HFA or HVA) is based on the data
layout alone. So any logical member of the structure that does not
affect the data layout also should not affect homogeneity. In
particular, an empty bitfield ('int : 0') should make no difference.

In fact, clang considered it to make a difference in C but not in C++,
and justified that policy as compatible with gcc. But that's
considered a bug in gcc as well (at least for Arm targets), and it's
fixed in gcc 12.1.

This fix mimics gcc's: zero-sized bitfields are now ignored in all
languages for the Arm (32- and 64-bit) ABIs. But I've left the
previous behaviour unchanged in other ABIs, by means of adding an
ABIInfo::isZeroLengthBitfieldPermittedInHomogeneousAggregate query
method which the Arm subclasses override.

Reviewed By: lenary

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127197
2022-06-10 11:27:24 +01:00
..
2022-06-03 07:54:01 +00:00
2022-06-07 14:08:42 -07:00
2022-05-13 20:34:57 +01:00
2022-05-19 11:34:42 -04:00
2022-05-19 11:34:42 -04:00
2020-12-23 13:04:37 -06:00

IRgen optimization opportunities.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

The common pattern of
--
short x; // or char, etc
(x == 10)
--
generates an zext/sext of x which can easily be avoided.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

Bitfields accesses can be shifted to simplify masking and sign
extension. For example, if the bitfield width is 8 and it is
appropriately aligned then is is a lot shorter to just load the char
directly.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

It may be worth avoiding creation of alloca's for formal arguments
for the common situation where the argument is never written to or has
its address taken. The idea would be to begin generating code by using
the argument directly and if its address is taken or it is stored to
then generate the alloca and patch up the existing code.

In theory, the same optimization could be a win for block local
variables as long as the declaration dominates all statements in the
block.

NOTE: The main case we care about this for is for -O0 -g compile time
performance, and in that scenario we will need to emit the alloca
anyway currently to emit proper debug info. So this is blocked by
being able to emit debug information which refers to an LLVM
temporary, not an alloca.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

We should try and avoid generating basic blocks which only contain
jumps. At -O0, this penalizes us all the way from IRgen (malloc &
instruction overhead), all the way down through code generation and
assembly time.

On 176.gcc:expr.ll, it looks like over 12% of basic blocks are just
direct branches!

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//