llvm-project/lldb/source/Expression/FunctionCaller.cpp
Jim Ingham 151c032c86 This patch makes Clang-independent base classes for all the expression types that lldb currently vends.
Before we had:

ClangFunction
ClangUtilityFunction
ClangUserExpression

and code all over in lldb that explicitly made Clang-based expressions. This patch adds an Expression 
base class, and three pure virtual implementations for the Expression kinds:

FunctionCaller
UtilityFunction
UserExpression

You can request one of these expression types from the Target using the Get<ExpressionType>ForLanguage. 
The Target will then consult all the registered TypeSystem plugins, and if the type system that matches 
the language can make an expression of that kind, it will do so and return it.

Because all of the real expression types need to communicate with their ExpressionParser in a uniform way, 
I also added a ExpressionTypeSystemHelper class that expressions generically can vend, and a ClangExpressionHelper 
that encapsulates the operations that the ClangExpressionParser needs to perform on the ClangExpression types. 
Then each of the Clang* expression kinds constructs the appropriate helper to do what it needs.

The patch also fixes a wart in the UtilityFunction that to use it you had to create a parallel FunctionCaller 
to actually call the function made by the UtilityFunction. Now the UtilityFunction can be asked to vend a 
FunctionCaller that will run its function. This cleaned up a lot of boiler plate code using UtilityFunctions.

Note, in this patch all the expression types explicitly depend on the LLVM JIT and IR, and all the common 
JIT running code is in the FunctionCaller etc base classes. At some point we could also abstract that dependency 
but I don't see us adding another back end in the near term, so I'll leave that exercise till it is actually necessary.

llvm-svn: 247720
2015-09-15 21:13:50 +00:00

423 lines
14 KiB
C++

//===-- FunctionCaller.cpp ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// C Includes
// C++ Includes
// Other libraries and framework includes
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"
#include "clang/CodeGen/CodeGenAction.h"
#include "clang/CodeGen/ModuleBuilder.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ExecutionEngine.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
// Project includes
#include "lldb/Core/DataExtractor.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
#include "lldb/Core/State.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ValueObject.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectList.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/ASTStructExtractor.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/ClangExpressionParser.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/FunctionCaller.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/IRExecutionUnit.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/ClangASTContext.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Function.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Type.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
#include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlan.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallFunction.h"
using namespace lldb_private;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// FunctionCaller constructor
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
FunctionCaller::FunctionCaller
(
ExecutionContextScope &exe_scope,
const CompilerType &return_type,
const Address& functionAddress,
const ValueList &arg_value_list,
const char *name
) :
Expression (exe_scope),
m_execution_unit_sp(),
m_parser(),
m_jit_module_wp(),
m_name (name ? name : "<unknown>"),
m_function_ptr (NULL),
m_function_addr (functionAddress),
m_function_return_type(return_type),
m_wrapper_function_name ("__lldb_caller_function"),
m_wrapper_struct_name ("__lldb_caller_struct"),
m_wrapper_args_addrs (),
m_arg_values (arg_value_list),
m_compiled (false),
m_JITted (false)
{
m_jit_process_wp = lldb::ProcessWP(exe_scope.CalculateProcess());
// Can't make a FunctionCaller without a process.
assert (m_jit_process_wp.lock());
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Destructor
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
FunctionCaller::~FunctionCaller()
{
lldb::ProcessSP process_sp (m_jit_process_wp.lock());
if (process_sp)
{
lldb::ModuleSP jit_module_sp (m_jit_module_wp.lock());
if (jit_module_sp)
process_sp->GetTarget().GetImages().Remove(jit_module_sp);
}
}
bool
FunctionCaller::WriteFunctionWrapper (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, Stream &errors)
{
Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr();
if (!process)
return false;
lldb::ProcessSP jit_process_sp(m_jit_process_wp.lock());
if (process != jit_process_sp.get())
return false;
if (!m_compiled)
return false;
if (m_JITted)
return true;
bool can_interpret = false; // should stay that way
Error jit_error (m_parser->PrepareForExecution (m_jit_start_addr,
m_jit_end_addr,
m_execution_unit_sp,
exe_ctx,
can_interpret,
eExecutionPolicyAlways));
if (!jit_error.Success())
return false;
if (m_parser->GetGenerateDebugInfo())
{
lldb::ModuleSP jit_module_sp ( m_execution_unit_sp->GetJITModule());
if (jit_module_sp)
{
ConstString const_func_name(FunctionName());
FileSpec jit_file;
jit_file.GetFilename() = const_func_name;
jit_module_sp->SetFileSpecAndObjectName (jit_file, ConstString());
m_jit_module_wp = jit_module_sp;
process->GetTarget().GetImages().Append(jit_module_sp);
}
}
if (process && m_jit_start_addr)
m_jit_process_wp = process->shared_from_this();
m_JITted = true;
return true;
}
bool
FunctionCaller::WriteFunctionArguments (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, lldb::addr_t &args_addr_ref, Stream &errors)
{
return WriteFunctionArguments(exe_ctx, args_addr_ref, m_arg_values, errors);
}
// FIXME: Assure that the ValueList we were passed in is consistent with the one that defined this function.
bool
FunctionCaller::WriteFunctionArguments (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
lldb::addr_t &args_addr_ref,
ValueList &arg_values,
Stream &errors)
{
// All the information to reconstruct the struct is provided by the
// StructExtractor.
if (!m_struct_valid)
{
errors.Printf("Argument information was not correctly parsed, so the function cannot be called.");
return false;
}
Error error;
using namespace clang;
lldb::ExpressionResults return_value = lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr();
if (process == NULL)
return return_value;
lldb::ProcessSP jit_process_sp(m_jit_process_wp.lock());
if (process != jit_process_sp.get())
return false;
if (args_addr_ref == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
{
args_addr_ref = process->AllocateMemory(m_struct_size, lldb::ePermissionsReadable|lldb::ePermissionsWritable, error);
if (args_addr_ref == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
return false;
m_wrapper_args_addrs.push_back (args_addr_ref);
}
else
{
// Make sure this is an address that we've already handed out.
if (find (m_wrapper_args_addrs.begin(), m_wrapper_args_addrs.end(), args_addr_ref) == m_wrapper_args_addrs.end())
{
return false;
}
}
// TODO: verify fun_addr needs to be a callable address
Scalar fun_addr (m_function_addr.GetCallableLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr()));
uint64_t first_offset = m_member_offsets[0];
process->WriteScalarToMemory(args_addr_ref + first_offset, fun_addr, process->GetAddressByteSize(), error);
// FIXME: We will need to extend this for Variadic functions.
Error value_error;
size_t num_args = arg_values.GetSize();
if (num_args != m_arg_values.GetSize())
{
errors.Printf ("Wrong number of arguments - was: %" PRIu64 " should be: %" PRIu64 "", (uint64_t)num_args, (uint64_t)m_arg_values.GetSize());
return false;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_args; i++)
{
// FIXME: We should sanity check sizes.
uint64_t offset = m_member_offsets[i+1]; // Clang sizes are in bytes.
Value *arg_value = arg_values.GetValueAtIndex(i);
// FIXME: For now just do scalars:
// Special case: if it's a pointer, don't do anything (the ABI supports passing cstrings)
if (arg_value->GetValueType() == Value::eValueTypeHostAddress &&
arg_value->GetContextType() == Value::eContextTypeInvalid &&
arg_value->GetCompilerType().IsPointerType())
continue;
const Scalar &arg_scalar = arg_value->ResolveValue(&exe_ctx);
if (!process->WriteScalarToMemory(args_addr_ref + offset, arg_scalar, arg_scalar.GetByteSize(), error))
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool
FunctionCaller::InsertFunction (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, lldb::addr_t &args_addr_ref, Stream &errors)
{
using namespace clang;
if (CompileFunction(errors) != 0)
return false;
if (!WriteFunctionWrapper(exe_ctx, errors))
return false;
if (!WriteFunctionArguments(exe_ctx, args_addr_ref, errors))
return false;
Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
if (log)
log->Printf ("Call Address: 0x%" PRIx64 " Struct Address: 0x%" PRIx64 ".\n", m_jit_start_addr, args_addr_ref);
return true;
}
lldb::ThreadPlanSP
FunctionCaller::GetThreadPlanToCallFunction (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
lldb::addr_t args_addr,
const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options,
Stream &errors)
{
Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS | LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
if (log)
log->Printf("-- [FunctionCaller::GetThreadPlanToCallFunction] Creating thread plan to call function \"%s\" --", m_name.c_str());
// FIXME: Use the errors Stream for better error reporting.
Thread *thread = exe_ctx.GetThreadPtr();
if (thread == NULL)
{
errors.Printf("Can't call a function without a valid thread.");
return NULL;
}
// Okay, now run the function:
Address wrapper_address (m_jit_start_addr);
lldb::addr_t args = { args_addr };
lldb::ThreadPlanSP new_plan_sp (new ThreadPlanCallFunction (*thread,
wrapper_address,
CompilerType(),
args,
options));
new_plan_sp->SetIsMasterPlan(true);
new_plan_sp->SetOkayToDiscard (false);
return new_plan_sp;
}
bool
FunctionCaller::FetchFunctionResults (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, lldb::addr_t args_addr, Value &ret_value)
{
// Read the return value - it is the last field in the struct:
// FIXME: How does clang tell us there's no return value? We need to handle that case.
// FIXME: Create our ThreadPlanCallFunction with the return CompilerType, and then use GetReturnValueObject
// to fetch the value. That way we can fetch any values we need.
Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS | LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
if (log)
log->Printf("-- [FunctionCaller::FetchFunctionResults] Fetching function results for \"%s\"--", m_name.c_str());
Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr();
if (process == NULL)
return false;
lldb::ProcessSP jit_process_sp(m_jit_process_wp.lock());
if (process != jit_process_sp.get())
return false;
Error error;
ret_value.GetScalar() = process->ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory (args_addr + m_return_offset, m_return_size, 0, error);
if (error.Fail())
return false;
ret_value.SetCompilerType(m_function_return_type);
ret_value.SetValueType(Value::eValueTypeScalar);
return true;
}
void
FunctionCaller::DeallocateFunctionResults (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx, lldb::addr_t args_addr)
{
std::list<lldb::addr_t>::iterator pos;
pos = std::find(m_wrapper_args_addrs.begin(), m_wrapper_args_addrs.end(), args_addr);
if (pos != m_wrapper_args_addrs.end())
m_wrapper_args_addrs.erase(pos);
exe_ctx.GetProcessRef().DeallocateMemory(args_addr);
}
lldb::ExpressionResults
FunctionCaller::ExecuteFunction(
ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
lldb::addr_t *args_addr_ptr,
const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options,
Stream &errors,
Value &results)
{
using namespace clang;
lldb::ExpressionResults return_value = lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
// FunctionCaller::ExecuteFunction execution is always just to get the result. Do make sure we ignore
// breakpoints, unwind on error, and don't try to debug it.
EvaluateExpressionOptions real_options = options;
real_options.SetDebug(false);
real_options.SetUnwindOnError(true);
real_options.SetIgnoreBreakpoints(true);
lldb::addr_t args_addr;
if (args_addr_ptr != NULL)
args_addr = *args_addr_ptr;
else
args_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
if (CompileFunction(errors) != 0)
return lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
if (args_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
{
if (!InsertFunction(exe_ctx, args_addr, errors))
return lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
}
Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS | LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
if (log)
log->Printf("== [FunctionCaller::ExecuteFunction] Executing function \"%s\" ==", m_name.c_str());
lldb::ThreadPlanSP call_plan_sp = GetThreadPlanToCallFunction (exe_ctx,
args_addr,
real_options,
errors);
if (!call_plan_sp)
return lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
// We need to make sure we record the fact that we are running an expression here
// otherwise this fact will fail to be recorded when fetching an Objective-C object description
if (exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr())
exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr()->SetRunningUserExpression(true);
return_value = exe_ctx.GetProcessRef().RunThreadPlan (exe_ctx,
call_plan_sp,
real_options,
errors);
if (log)
{
if (return_value != lldb::eExpressionCompleted)
{
log->Printf("== [FunctionCaller::ExecuteFunction] Execution of \"%s\" completed abnormally ==", m_name.c_str());
}
else
{
log->Printf("== [FunctionCaller::ExecuteFunction] Execution of \"%s\" completed normally ==", m_name.c_str());
}
}
if (exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr())
exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr()->SetRunningUserExpression(false);
if (args_addr_ptr != NULL)
*args_addr_ptr = args_addr;
if (return_value != lldb::eExpressionCompleted)
return return_value;
FetchFunctionResults(exe_ctx, args_addr, results);
if (args_addr_ptr == NULL)
DeallocateFunctionResults(exe_ctx, args_addr);
return lldb::eExpressionCompleted;
}