llvm-project/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpPythonBindingGen.cpp
Alex Zinenko 2995d29bb4 [mlir][python] Infer result types in generated constructors whenever possible
In several cases, operation result types can be unambiguously inferred from
operands and attributes at operation construction time. Stop requiring the user
to provide these types as arguments in the ODS-generated constructors in Python
bindings. In particular, handle the SameOperandAndResultTypes and
FirstAttrDerivedResultType traits as well as InferTypeOpInterface using the
recently added interface support. This is a significant usability improvement
for IR construction, similar to what C++ ODS provides.

Depends On D111656

Reviewed By: gysit

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111811
2021-10-25 12:50:44 +02:00

968 lines
37 KiB
C++

//===- OpPythonBindingGen.cpp - Generator of Python API for MLIR Ops ------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// OpPythonBindingGen uses ODS specification of MLIR ops to generate Python
// binding classes wrapping a generic operation API.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "mlir/TableGen/GenInfo.h"
#include "mlir/TableGen/Operator.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringSet.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h"
#include "llvm/TableGen/Error.h"
#include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h"
using namespace mlir;
using namespace mlir::tblgen;
/// File header and includes.
/// {0} is the dialect namespace.
constexpr const char *fileHeader = R"Py(
# Autogenerated by mlir-tblgen; don't manually edit.
from ._ods_common import _cext as _ods_cext
from ._ods_common import extend_opview_class as _ods_extend_opview_class, segmented_accessor as _ods_segmented_accessor, equally_sized_accessor as _ods_equally_sized_accessor, get_default_loc_context as _ods_get_default_loc_context, get_op_result_or_value as _get_op_result_or_value, get_op_results_or_values as _get_op_results_or_values
_ods_ir = _ods_cext.ir
try:
from . import _{0}_ops_ext as _ods_ext_module
except ImportError:
_ods_ext_module = None
import builtins
)Py";
/// Template for dialect class:
/// {0} is the dialect namespace.
constexpr const char *dialectClassTemplate = R"Py(
@_ods_cext.register_dialect
class _Dialect(_ods_ir.Dialect):
DIALECT_NAMESPACE = "{0}"
pass
)Py";
/// Template for operation class:
/// {0} is the Python class name;
/// {1} is the operation name.
constexpr const char *opClassTemplate = R"Py(
@_ods_cext.register_operation(_Dialect)
@_ods_extend_opview_class(_ods_ext_module)
class {0}(_ods_ir.OpView):
OPERATION_NAME = "{1}"
)Py";
/// Template for class level declarations of operand and result
/// segment specs.
/// {0} is either "OPERAND" or "RESULT"
/// {1} is the segment spec
/// Each segment spec is either None (default) or an array of integers
/// where:
/// 1 = single element (expect non sequence operand/result)
/// -1 = operand/result is a sequence corresponding to a variadic
constexpr const char *opClassSizedSegmentsTemplate = R"Py(
_ODS_{0}_SEGMENTS = {1}
)Py";
/// Template for class level declarations of the _ODS_REGIONS spec:
/// {0} is the minimum number of regions
/// {1} is the Python bool literal for hasNoVariadicRegions
constexpr const char *opClassRegionSpecTemplate = R"Py(
_ODS_REGIONS = ({0}, {1})
)Py";
/// Template for single-element accessor:
/// {0} is the name of the accessor;
/// {1} is either 'operand' or 'result';
/// {2} is the position in the element list.
constexpr const char *opSingleTemplate = R"Py(
@builtins.property
def {0}(self):
return self.operation.{1}s[{2}]
)Py";
/// Template for single-element accessor after a variable-length group:
/// {0} is the name of the accessor;
/// {1} is either 'operand' or 'result';
/// {2} is the total number of element groups;
/// {3} is the position of the current group in the group list.
/// This works for both a single variadic group (non-negative length) and an
/// single optional element (zero length if the element is absent).
constexpr const char *opSingleAfterVariableTemplate = R"Py(
@builtins.property
def {0}(self):
_ods_variadic_group_length = len(self.operation.{1}s) - {2} + 1
return self.operation.{1}s[{3} + _ods_variadic_group_length - 1]
)Py";
/// Template for an optional element accessor:
/// {0} is the name of the accessor;
/// {1} is either 'operand' or 'result';
/// {2} is the total number of element groups;
/// {3} is the position of the current group in the group list.
constexpr const char *opOneOptionalTemplate = R"Py(
@builtins.property
def {0}(self):
return self.operation.{1}s[{3}] if len(self.operation.{1}s) > {2} else None
)Py";
/// Template for the variadic group accessor in the single variadic group case:
/// {0} is the name of the accessor;
/// {1} is either 'operand' or 'result';
/// {2} is the total number of element groups;
/// {3} is the position of the current group in the group list.
constexpr const char *opOneVariadicTemplate = R"Py(
@builtins.property
def {0}(self):
_ods_variadic_group_length = len(self.operation.{1}s) - {2} + 1
return self.operation.{1}s[{3}:{3} + _ods_variadic_group_length]
)Py";
/// First part of the template for equally-sized variadic group accessor:
/// {0} is the name of the accessor;
/// {1} is either 'operand' or 'result';
/// {2} is the total number of variadic groups;
/// {3} is the number of non-variadic groups preceding the current group;
/// {3} is the number of variadic groups preceding the current group.
constexpr const char *opVariadicEqualPrefixTemplate = R"Py(
@builtins.property
def {0}(self):
start, pg = _ods_equally_sized_accessor(operation.{1}s, {2}, {3}, {4}))Py";
/// Second part of the template for equally-sized case, accessing a single
/// element:
/// {0} is either 'operand' or 'result'.
constexpr const char *opVariadicEqualSimpleTemplate = R"Py(
return self.operation.{0}s[start]
)Py";
/// Second part of the template for equally-sized case, accessing a variadic
/// group:
/// {0} is either 'operand' or 'result'.
constexpr const char *opVariadicEqualVariadicTemplate = R"Py(
return self.operation.{0}s[start:start + pg]
)Py";
/// Template for an attribute-sized group accessor:
/// {0} is the name of the accessor;
/// {1} is either 'operand' or 'result';
/// {2} is the position of the group in the group list;
/// {3} is a return suffix (expected [0] for single-element, empty for
/// variadic, and opVariadicSegmentOptionalTrailingTemplate for optional).
constexpr const char *opVariadicSegmentTemplate = R"Py(
@builtins.property
def {0}(self):
{1}_range = _ods_segmented_accessor(
self.operation.{1}s,
self.operation.attributes["{1}_segment_sizes"], {2})
return {1}_range{3}
)Py";
/// Template for a suffix when accessing an optional element in the
/// attribute-sized case:
/// {0} is either 'operand' or 'result';
constexpr const char *opVariadicSegmentOptionalTrailingTemplate =
R"Py([0] if len({0}_range) > 0 else None)Py";
/// Template for an operation attribute getter:
/// {0} is the name of the attribute sanitized for Python;
/// {1} is the Python type of the attribute;
/// {2} os the original name of the attribute.
constexpr const char *attributeGetterTemplate = R"Py(
@builtins.property
def {0}(self):
return {1}(self.operation.attributes["{2}"])
)Py";
/// Template for an optional operation attribute getter:
/// {0} is the name of the attribute sanitized for Python;
/// {1} is the Python type of the attribute;
/// {2} is the original name of the attribute.
constexpr const char *optionalAttributeGetterTemplate = R"Py(
@builtins.property
def {0}(self):
if "{2}" not in self.operation.attributes:
return None
return {1}(self.operation.attributes["{2}"])
)Py";
/// Template for a getter of a unit operation attribute, returns True of the
/// unit attribute is present, False otherwise (unit attributes have meaning
/// by mere presence):
/// {0} is the name of the attribute sanitized for Python,
/// {1} is the original name of the attribute.
constexpr const char *unitAttributeGetterTemplate = R"Py(
@builtins.property
def {0}(self):
return "{1}" in self.operation.attributes
)Py";
/// Template for an operation attribute setter:
/// {0} is the name of the attribute sanitized for Python;
/// {1} is the original name of the attribute.
constexpr const char *attributeSetterTemplate = R"Py(
@{0}.setter
def {0}(self, value):
if value is None:
raise ValueError("'None' not allowed as value for mandatory attributes")
self.operation.attributes["{1}"] = value
)Py";
/// Template for a setter of an optional operation attribute, setting to None
/// removes the attribute:
/// {0} is the name of the attribute sanitized for Python;
/// {1} is the original name of the attribute.
constexpr const char *optionalAttributeSetterTemplate = R"Py(
@{0}.setter
def {0}(self, value):
if value is not None:
self.operation.attributes["{1}"] = value
elif "{1}" in self.operation.attributes:
del self.operation.attributes["{1}"]
)Py";
/// Template for a setter of a unit operation attribute, setting to None or
/// False removes the attribute:
/// {0} is the name of the attribute sanitized for Python;
/// {1} is the original name of the attribute.
constexpr const char *unitAttributeSetterTemplate = R"Py(
@{0}.setter
def {0}(self, value):
if bool(value):
self.operation.attributes["{1}"] = _ods_ir.UnitAttr.get()
elif "{1}" in self.operation.attributes:
del self.operation.attributes["{1}"]
)Py";
/// Template for a deleter of an optional or a unit operation attribute, removes
/// the attribute from the operation:
/// {0} is the name of the attribute sanitized for Python;
/// {1} is the original name of the attribute.
constexpr const char *attributeDeleterTemplate = R"Py(
@{0}.deleter
def {0}(self):
del self.operation.attributes["{1}"]
)Py";
constexpr const char *regionAccessorTemplate = R"PY(
@builtins.property
def {0}(self):
return self.regions[{1}]
)PY";
static llvm::cl::OptionCategory
clOpPythonBindingCat("Options for -gen-python-op-bindings");
static llvm::cl::opt<std::string>
clDialectName("bind-dialect",
llvm::cl::desc("The dialect to run the generator for"),
llvm::cl::init(""), llvm::cl::cat(clOpPythonBindingCat));
using AttributeClasses = DenseMap<StringRef, StringRef>;
/// Checks whether `str` is a Python keyword.
static bool isPythonKeyword(StringRef str) {
static llvm::StringSet<> keywords(
{"and", "as", "assert", "break", "class", "continue",
"def", "del", "elif", "else", "except", "finally",
"for", "from", "global", "if", "import", "in",
"is", "lambda", "nonlocal", "not", "or", "pass",
"raise", "return", "try", "while", "with", "yield"});
return keywords.contains(str);
}
/// Checks whether `str` would shadow a generated variable or attribute
/// part of the OpView API.
static bool isODSReserved(StringRef str) {
static llvm::StringSet<> reserved(
{"attributes", "create", "context", "ip", "operands", "print", "get_asm",
"loc", "verify", "regions", "results", "self", "operation",
"DIALECT_NAMESPACE", "OPERATION_NAME"});
return str.startswith("_ods_") || str.endswith("_ods") ||
reserved.contains(str);
}
/// Modifies the `name` in a way that it becomes suitable for Python bindings
/// (does not change the `name` if it already is suitable) and returns the
/// modified version.
static std::string sanitizeName(StringRef name) {
if (isPythonKeyword(name) || isODSReserved(name))
return (name + "_").str();
return name.str();
}
static std::string attrSizedTraitForKind(const char *kind) {
return llvm::formatv("::mlir::OpTrait::AttrSized{0}{1}Segments",
llvm::StringRef(kind).take_front().upper(),
llvm::StringRef(kind).drop_front());
}
/// Emits accessors to "elements" of an Op definition. Currently, the supported
/// elements are operands and results, indicated by `kind`, which must be either
/// `operand` or `result` and is used verbatim in the emitted code.
static void emitElementAccessors(
const Operator &op, raw_ostream &os, const char *kind,
llvm::function_ref<unsigned(const Operator &)> getNumVariadic,
llvm::function_ref<int(const Operator &)> getNumElements,
llvm::function_ref<const NamedTypeConstraint &(const Operator &, int)>
getElement) {
assert(llvm::is_contained(
llvm::SmallVector<StringRef, 2>{"operand", "result"}, kind) &&
"unsupported kind");
// Traits indicating how to process variadic elements.
std::string sameSizeTrait =
llvm::formatv("::mlir::OpTrait::SameVariadic{0}{1}Size",
llvm::StringRef(kind).take_front().upper(),
llvm::StringRef(kind).drop_front());
std::string attrSizedTrait = attrSizedTraitForKind(kind);
unsigned numVariadic = getNumVariadic(op);
// If there is only one variadic element group, its size can be inferred from
// the total number of elements. If there are none, the generation is
// straightforward.
if (numVariadic <= 1) {
bool seenVariableLength = false;
for (int i = 0, e = getNumElements(op); i < e; ++i) {
const NamedTypeConstraint &element = getElement(op, i);
if (element.isVariableLength())
seenVariableLength = true;
if (element.name.empty())
continue;
if (element.isVariableLength()) {
os << llvm::formatv(element.isOptional() ? opOneOptionalTemplate
: opOneVariadicTemplate,
sanitizeName(element.name), kind,
getNumElements(op), i);
} else if (seenVariableLength) {
os << llvm::formatv(opSingleAfterVariableTemplate,
sanitizeName(element.name), kind,
getNumElements(op), i);
} else {
os << llvm::formatv(opSingleTemplate, sanitizeName(element.name), kind,
i);
}
}
return;
}
// Handle the operations where variadic groups have the same size.
if (op.getTrait(sameSizeTrait)) {
int numPrecedingSimple = 0;
int numPrecedingVariadic = 0;
for (int i = 0, e = getNumElements(op); i < e; ++i) {
const NamedTypeConstraint &element = getElement(op, i);
if (!element.name.empty()) {
os << llvm::formatv(opVariadicEqualPrefixTemplate,
sanitizeName(element.name), kind, numVariadic,
numPrecedingSimple, numPrecedingVariadic);
os << llvm::formatv(element.isVariableLength()
? opVariadicEqualVariadicTemplate
: opVariadicEqualSimpleTemplate,
kind);
}
if (element.isVariableLength())
++numPrecedingVariadic;
else
++numPrecedingSimple;
}
return;
}
// Handle the operations where the size of groups (variadic or not) is
// provided as an attribute. For non-variadic elements, make sure to return
// an element rather than a singleton container.
if (op.getTrait(attrSizedTrait)) {
for (int i = 0, e = getNumElements(op); i < e; ++i) {
const NamedTypeConstraint &element = getElement(op, i);
if (element.name.empty())
continue;
std::string trailing;
if (!element.isVariableLength())
trailing = "[0]";
else if (element.isOptional())
trailing = std::string(
llvm::formatv(opVariadicSegmentOptionalTrailingTemplate, kind));
os << llvm::formatv(opVariadicSegmentTemplate, sanitizeName(element.name),
kind, i, trailing);
}
return;
}
llvm::PrintFatalError("unsupported " + llvm::Twine(kind) + " structure");
}
/// Free function helpers accessing Operator components.
static int getNumOperands(const Operator &op) { return op.getNumOperands(); }
static const NamedTypeConstraint &getOperand(const Operator &op, int i) {
return op.getOperand(i);
}
static int getNumResults(const Operator &op) { return op.getNumResults(); }
static const NamedTypeConstraint &getResult(const Operator &op, int i) {
return op.getResult(i);
}
/// Emits accessors to Op operands.
static void emitOperandAccessors(const Operator &op, raw_ostream &os) {
auto getNumVariadic = [](const Operator &oper) {
return oper.getNumVariableLengthOperands();
};
emitElementAccessors(op, os, "operand", getNumVariadic, getNumOperands,
getOperand);
}
/// Emits accessors Op results.
static void emitResultAccessors(const Operator &op, raw_ostream &os) {
auto getNumVariadic = [](const Operator &oper) {
return oper.getNumVariableLengthResults();
};
emitElementAccessors(op, os, "result", getNumVariadic, getNumResults,
getResult);
}
/// Emits accessors to Op attributes.
static void emitAttributeAccessors(const Operator &op,
const AttributeClasses &attributeClasses,
raw_ostream &os) {
for (const auto &namedAttr : op.getAttributes()) {
// Skip "derived" attributes because they are just C++ functions that we
// don't currently expose.
if (namedAttr.attr.isDerivedAttr())
continue;
if (namedAttr.name.empty())
continue;
std::string sanitizedName = sanitizeName(namedAttr.name);
// Unit attributes are handled specially.
if (namedAttr.attr.getStorageType().trim().equals("::mlir::UnitAttr")) {
os << llvm::formatv(unitAttributeGetterTemplate, sanitizedName,
namedAttr.name);
os << llvm::formatv(unitAttributeSetterTemplate, sanitizedName,
namedAttr.name);
os << llvm::formatv(attributeDeleterTemplate, sanitizedName,
namedAttr.name);
continue;
}
// Other kinds of attributes need a mapping to a Python type.
if (!attributeClasses.count(namedAttr.attr.getStorageType().trim()))
continue;
StringRef pythonType =
attributeClasses.lookup(namedAttr.attr.getStorageType());
if (namedAttr.attr.isOptional()) {
os << llvm::formatv(optionalAttributeGetterTemplate, sanitizedName,
pythonType, namedAttr.name);
os << llvm::formatv(optionalAttributeSetterTemplate, sanitizedName,
namedAttr.name);
os << llvm::formatv(attributeDeleterTemplate, sanitizedName,
namedAttr.name);
} else {
os << llvm::formatv(attributeGetterTemplate, sanitizedName, pythonType,
namedAttr.name);
os << llvm::formatv(attributeSetterTemplate, sanitizedName,
namedAttr.name);
// Non-optional attributes cannot be deleted.
}
}
}
/// Template for the default auto-generated builder.
/// {0} is a comma-separated list of builder arguments, including the trailing
/// `loc` and `ip`;
/// {1} is the code populating `operands`, `results` and `attributes`,
/// `successors` fields.
constexpr const char *initTemplate = R"Py(
def __init__(self, {0}):
operands = []
results = []
attributes = {{}
regions = None
{1}
super().__init__(self.build_generic(
attributes=attributes, results=results, operands=operands,
successors=_ods_successors, regions=regions, loc=loc, ip=ip))
)Py";
/// Template for appending a single element to the operand/result list.
/// {0} is the field name.
constexpr const char *singleOperandAppendTemplate =
"operands.append(_get_op_result_or_value({0}))";
constexpr const char *singleResultAppendTemplate = "results.append({0})";
/// Template for appending an optional element to the operand/result list.
/// {0} is the field name.
constexpr const char *optionalAppendOperandTemplate =
"if {0} is not None: operands.append(_get_op_result_or_value({0}))";
constexpr const char *optionalAppendResultTemplate =
"if {0} is not None: results.append({0})";
/// Template for appending a list of elements to the operand/result list.
/// {0} is the field name.
constexpr const char *multiOperandAppendTemplate =
"operands.extend(_get_op_results_or_values({0}))";
constexpr const char *multiOperandAppendPackTemplate =
"operands.append(_get_op_results_or_values({0}))";
constexpr const char *multiResultAppendTemplate = "results.extend({0})";
/// Template for setting an attribute in the operation builder.
/// {0} is the attribute name;
/// {1} is the builder argument name.
constexpr const char *initAttributeTemplate = R"Py(attributes["{0}"] = {1})Py";
/// Template for setting an optional attribute in the operation builder.
/// {0} is the attribute name;
/// {1} is the builder argument name.
constexpr const char *initOptionalAttributeTemplate =
R"Py(if {1} is not None: attributes["{0}"] = {1})Py";
constexpr const char *initUnitAttributeTemplate =
R"Py(if bool({1}): attributes["{0}"] = _ods_ir.UnitAttr.get(
_ods_get_default_loc_context(loc)))Py";
/// Template to initialize the successors list in the builder if there are any
/// successors.
/// {0} is the value to initialize the successors list to.
constexpr const char *initSuccessorsTemplate = R"Py(_ods_successors = {0})Py";
/// Template to append or extend the list of successors in the builder.
/// {0} is the list method ('append' or 'extend');
/// {1} is the value to add.
constexpr const char *addSuccessorTemplate = R"Py(_ods_successors.{0}({1}))Py";
/// Returns true if the SameArgumentAndResultTypes trait can be used to infer
/// result types of the given operation.
static bool hasSameArgumentAndResultTypes(const Operator &op) {
return op.getTrait("::mlir::OpTrait::SameOperandsAndResultType") &&
op.getNumVariableLengthResults() == 0;
}
/// Returns true if the FirstAttrDerivedResultType trait can be used to infer
/// result types of the given operation.
static bool hasFirstAttrDerivedResultTypes(const Operator &op) {
return op.getTrait("::mlir::OpTrait::FirstAttrDerivedResultType") &&
op.getNumVariableLengthResults() == 0;
}
/// Returns true if the InferTypeOpInterface can be used to infer result types
/// of the given operation.
static bool hasInferTypeInterface(const Operator &op) {
return op.getTrait("::mlir::InferTypeOpInterface::Trait") &&
op.getNumRegions() == 0;
}
/// Returns true if there is a trait or interface that can be used to infer
/// result types of the given operation.
static bool canInferType(const Operator &op) {
return hasSameArgumentAndResultTypes(op) ||
hasFirstAttrDerivedResultTypes(op) || hasInferTypeInterface(op);
}
/// Populates `builderArgs` with result names if the builder is expected to
/// accept them as arguments.
static void
populateBuilderArgsResults(const Operator &op,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &builderArgs) {
if (canInferType(op))
return;
for (int i = 0, e = op.getNumResults(); i < e; ++i) {
std::string name = op.getResultName(i).str();
if (name.empty()) {
if (op.getNumResults() == 1) {
// Special case for one result, make the default name be 'result'
// to properly match the built-in result accessor.
name = "result";
} else {
name = llvm::formatv("_gen_res_{0}", i);
}
}
name = sanitizeName(name);
builderArgs.push_back(name);
}
}
/// Populates `builderArgs` with the Python-compatible names of builder function
/// arguments using intermixed attributes and operands in the same order as they
/// appear in the `arguments` field of the op definition. Additionally,
/// `operandNames` is populated with names of operands in their order of
/// appearance.
static void
populateBuilderArgs(const Operator &op,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &builderArgs,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &operandNames,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &successorArgNames) {
for (int i = 0, e = op.getNumArgs(); i < e; ++i) {
std::string name = op.getArgName(i).str();
if (name.empty())
name = llvm::formatv("_gen_arg_{0}", i);
name = sanitizeName(name);
builderArgs.push_back(name);
if (!op.getArg(i).is<NamedAttribute *>())
operandNames.push_back(name);
}
for (int i = 0, e = op.getNumSuccessors(); i < e; ++i) {
NamedSuccessor successor = op.getSuccessor(i);
std::string name = std::string(successor.name);
if (name.empty())
name = llvm::formatv("_gen_successor_{0}", i);
name = sanitizeName(name);
builderArgs.push_back(name);
successorArgNames.push_back(name);
}
}
/// Populates `builderLines` with additional lines that are required in the
/// builder to set up operation attributes. `argNames` is expected to contain
/// the names of builder arguments that correspond to op arguments, i.e. to the
/// operands and attributes in the same order as they appear in the `arguments`
/// field.
static void
populateBuilderLinesAttr(const Operator &op,
llvm::ArrayRef<std::string> argNames,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &builderLines) {
for (int i = 0, e = op.getNumArgs(); i < e; ++i) {
Argument arg = op.getArg(i);
auto *attribute = arg.dyn_cast<NamedAttribute *>();
if (!attribute)
continue;
// Unit attributes are handled specially.
if (attribute->attr.getStorageType().trim().equals("::mlir::UnitAttr")) {
builderLines.push_back(llvm::formatv(initUnitAttributeTemplate,
attribute->name, argNames[i]));
continue;
}
builderLines.push_back(llvm::formatv(attribute->attr.isOptional()
? initOptionalAttributeTemplate
: initAttributeTemplate,
attribute->name, argNames[i]));
}
}
/// Populates `builderLines` with additional lines that are required in the
/// builder to set up successors. successorArgNames is expected to correspond
/// to the Python argument name for each successor on the op.
static void populateBuilderLinesSuccessors(
const Operator &op, llvm::ArrayRef<std::string> successorArgNames,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &builderLines) {
if (successorArgNames.empty()) {
builderLines.push_back(llvm::formatv(initSuccessorsTemplate, "None"));
return;
}
builderLines.push_back(llvm::formatv(initSuccessorsTemplate, "[]"));
for (int i = 0, e = successorArgNames.size(); i < e; ++i) {
auto &argName = successorArgNames[i];
const NamedSuccessor &successor = op.getSuccessor(i);
builderLines.push_back(
llvm::formatv(addSuccessorTemplate,
successor.isVariadic() ? "extend" : "append", argName));
}
}
/// Populates `builderLines` with additional lines that are required in the
/// builder to set up op operands.
static void
populateBuilderLinesOperand(const Operator &op,
llvm::ArrayRef<std::string> names,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &builderLines) {
bool sizedSegments = op.getTrait(attrSizedTraitForKind("operand")) != nullptr;
// For each element, find or generate a name.
for (int i = 0, e = op.getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i) {
const NamedTypeConstraint &element = op.getOperand(i);
std::string name = names[i];
// Choose the formatting string based on the element kind.
llvm::StringRef formatString;
if (!element.isVariableLength()) {
formatString = singleOperandAppendTemplate;
} else if (element.isOptional()) {
formatString = optionalAppendOperandTemplate;
} else {
assert(element.isVariadic() && "unhandled element group type");
// If emitting with sizedSegments, then we add the actual list-typed
// element. Otherwise, we extend the actual operands.
if (sizedSegments) {
formatString = multiOperandAppendPackTemplate;
} else {
formatString = multiOperandAppendTemplate;
}
}
builderLines.push_back(llvm::formatv(formatString.data(), name));
}
}
/// Python code template for deriving the operation result types from its
/// attribute:
/// - {0} is the name of the attribute from which to derive the types.
constexpr const char *deriveTypeFromAttrTemplate =
R"PY(_ods_result_type_source_attr = attributes["{0}"]
_ods_derived_result_type = (
_ods_ir.TypeAttr(_ods_result_type_source_attr).value
if _ods_ir.TypeAttr.isinstance(_ods_result_type_source_attr) else
_ods_result_type_source_attr.type))PY";
/// Python code template appending {0} type {1} times to the results list.
constexpr const char *appendSameResultsTemplate = "results.extend([{0}] * {1})";
/// Python code template for inferring the operation results using the
/// corresponding interface:
/// - {0} is the name of the class for which the types are inferred.
constexpr const char *inferTypeInterfaceTemplate =
R"PY(_ods_context = _ods_get_default_loc_context(loc)
results = _ods_ir.InferTypeOpInterface({0}).inferReturnTypes(
operands=operands,
attributes=_ods_ir.DictAttr.get(attributes, context=_ods_context),
context=_ods_context,
loc=loc)
)PY";
/// Appends the given multiline string as individual strings into
/// `builderLines`.
static void appendLineByLine(StringRef string,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &builderLines) {
std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> split = std::make_pair(string, string);
do {
split = split.second.split('\n');
builderLines.push_back(split.first.str());
} while (!split.second.empty());
}
/// Populates `builderLines` with additional lines that are required in the
/// builder to set up op results.
static void
populateBuilderLinesResult(const Operator &op,
llvm::ArrayRef<std::string> names,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &builderLines) {
bool sizedSegments = op.getTrait(attrSizedTraitForKind("result")) != nullptr;
if (hasSameArgumentAndResultTypes(op)) {
builderLines.push_back(llvm::formatv(
appendSameResultsTemplate, "operands[0].type", op.getNumResults()));
return;
}
if (hasFirstAttrDerivedResultTypes(op)) {
const NamedAttribute &firstAttr = op.getAttribute(0);
assert(!firstAttr.name.empty() && "unexpected empty name for the attribute "
"from which the type is derived");
appendLineByLine(
llvm::formatv(deriveTypeFromAttrTemplate, firstAttr.name).str(),
builderLines);
builderLines.push_back(llvm::formatv(appendSameResultsTemplate,
"_ods_derived_result_type",
op.getNumResults()));
return;
}
if (hasInferTypeInterface(op)) {
appendLineByLine(
llvm::formatv(inferTypeInterfaceTemplate, op.getCppClassName()).str(),
builderLines);
return;
}
// For each element, find or generate a name.
for (int i = 0, e = op.getNumResults(); i < e; ++i) {
const NamedTypeConstraint &element = op.getResult(i);
std::string name = names[i];
// Choose the formatting string based on the element kind.
llvm::StringRef formatString;
if (!element.isVariableLength()) {
formatString = singleResultAppendTemplate;
} else if (element.isOptional()) {
formatString = optionalAppendResultTemplate;
} else {
assert(element.isVariadic() && "unhandled element group type");
// If emitting with sizedSegments, then we add the actual list-typed
// element. Otherwise, we extend the actual operands.
if (sizedSegments) {
formatString = singleResultAppendTemplate;
} else {
formatString = multiResultAppendTemplate;
}
}
builderLines.push_back(llvm::formatv(formatString.data(), name));
}
}
/// If the operation has variadic regions, adds a builder argument to specify
/// the number of those regions and builder lines to forward it to the generic
/// constructor.
static void
populateBuilderRegions(const Operator &op,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &builderArgs,
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &builderLines) {
if (op.hasNoVariadicRegions())
return;
// This is currently enforced when Operator is constructed.
assert(op.getNumVariadicRegions() == 1 &&
op.getRegion(op.getNumRegions() - 1).isVariadic() &&
"expected the last region to be varidic");
const NamedRegion &region = op.getRegion(op.getNumRegions() - 1);
std::string name =
("num_" + region.name.take_front().lower() + region.name.drop_front())
.str();
builderArgs.push_back(name);
builderLines.push_back(
llvm::formatv("regions = {0} + {1}", op.getNumRegions() - 1, name));
}
/// Emits a default builder constructing an operation from the list of its
/// result types, followed by a list of its operands.
static void emitDefaultOpBuilder(const Operator &op, raw_ostream &os) {
// If we are asked to skip default builders, comply.
if (op.skipDefaultBuilders())
return;
llvm::SmallVector<std::string> builderArgs;
llvm::SmallVector<std::string> builderLines;
llvm::SmallVector<std::string> operandArgNames;
llvm::SmallVector<std::string> successorArgNames;
builderArgs.reserve(op.getNumOperands() + op.getNumResults() +
op.getNumNativeAttributes() + op.getNumSuccessors());
populateBuilderArgsResults(op, builderArgs);
size_t numResultArgs = builderArgs.size();
populateBuilderArgs(op, builderArgs, operandArgNames, successorArgNames);
populateBuilderLinesOperand(op, operandArgNames, builderLines);
populateBuilderLinesAttr(
op, llvm::makeArrayRef(builderArgs).drop_front(numResultArgs),
builderLines);
populateBuilderLinesResult(
op, llvm::makeArrayRef(builderArgs).take_front(numResultArgs),
builderLines);
populateBuilderLinesSuccessors(op, successorArgNames, builderLines);
populateBuilderRegions(op, builderArgs, builderLines);
builderArgs.push_back("*");
builderArgs.push_back("loc=None");
builderArgs.push_back("ip=None");
os << llvm::formatv(initTemplate, llvm::join(builderArgs, ", "),
llvm::join(builderLines, "\n "));
}
static void constructAttributeMapping(const llvm::RecordKeeper &records,
AttributeClasses &attributeClasses) {
for (const llvm::Record *rec :
records.getAllDerivedDefinitions("PythonAttr")) {
attributeClasses.try_emplace(rec->getValueAsString("cppStorageType").trim(),
rec->getValueAsString("pythonType").trim());
}
}
static void emitSegmentSpec(
const Operator &op, const char *kind,
llvm::function_ref<int(const Operator &)> getNumElements,
llvm::function_ref<const NamedTypeConstraint &(const Operator &, int)>
getElement,
raw_ostream &os) {
std::string segmentSpec("[");
for (int i = 0, e = getNumElements(op); i < e; ++i) {
const NamedTypeConstraint &element = getElement(op, i);
if (element.isVariableLength()) {
segmentSpec.append("-1,");
} else if (element.isOptional()) {
segmentSpec.append("0,");
} else {
segmentSpec.append("1,");
}
}
segmentSpec.append("]");
os << llvm::formatv(opClassSizedSegmentsTemplate, kind, segmentSpec);
}
static void emitRegionAttributes(const Operator &op, raw_ostream &os) {
// Emit _ODS_REGIONS = (min_region_count, has_no_variadic_regions).
// Note that the base OpView class defines this as (0, True).
unsigned minRegionCount = op.getNumRegions() - op.getNumVariadicRegions();
os << llvm::formatv(opClassRegionSpecTemplate, minRegionCount,
op.hasNoVariadicRegions() ? "True" : "False");
}
/// Emits named accessors to regions.
static void emitRegionAccessors(const Operator &op, raw_ostream &os) {
for (auto en : llvm::enumerate(op.getRegions())) {
const NamedRegion &region = en.value();
if (region.name.empty())
continue;
assert((!region.isVariadic() || en.index() == op.getNumRegions() - 1) &&
"expected only the last region to be variadic");
os << llvm::formatv(regionAccessorTemplate, sanitizeName(region.name),
std::to_string(en.index()) +
(region.isVariadic() ? ":" : ""));
}
}
/// Emits bindings for a specific Op to the given output stream.
static void emitOpBindings(const Operator &op,
const AttributeClasses &attributeClasses,
raw_ostream &os) {
os << llvm::formatv(opClassTemplate, op.getCppClassName(),
op.getOperationName());
// Sized segments.
if (op.getTrait(attrSizedTraitForKind("operand")) != nullptr) {
emitSegmentSpec(op, "OPERAND", getNumOperands, getOperand, os);
}
if (op.getTrait(attrSizedTraitForKind("result")) != nullptr) {
emitSegmentSpec(op, "RESULT", getNumResults, getResult, os);
}
emitRegionAttributes(op, os);
emitDefaultOpBuilder(op, os);
emitOperandAccessors(op, os);
emitAttributeAccessors(op, attributeClasses, os);
emitResultAccessors(op, os);
emitRegionAccessors(op, os);
}
/// Emits bindings for the dialect specified in the command line, including file
/// headers and utilities. Returns `false` on success to comply with Tablegen
/// registration requirements.
static bool emitAllOps(const llvm::RecordKeeper &records, raw_ostream &os) {
if (clDialectName.empty())
llvm::PrintFatalError("dialect name not provided");
AttributeClasses attributeClasses;
constructAttributeMapping(records, attributeClasses);
os << llvm::formatv(fileHeader, clDialectName.getValue());
os << llvm::formatv(dialectClassTemplate, clDialectName.getValue());
for (const llvm::Record *rec : records.getAllDerivedDefinitions("Op")) {
Operator op(rec);
if (op.getDialectName() == clDialectName.getValue())
emitOpBindings(op, attributeClasses, os);
}
return false;
}
static GenRegistration
genPythonBindings("gen-python-op-bindings",
"Generate Python bindings for MLIR Ops", &emitAllOps);