William Tran-Viet 389a23c538
[libc++] Implement P2988R12: std::optional<T&> (#155202)
Resolves #148131

- Unlock `std::optional<T&>` implementation
- Allow instantiations of `optional<T(&)(...)>` and `optional<T(&)[]>`
but disables `value_or()` and `optional::iterator` + all `iterator`
related functions
- Update documentation
- Update tests
2025-11-12 11:00:08 +08:00

223 lines
5.6 KiB
C++

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14
// <optional>
// constexpr optional(optional<T>&& rhs);
#include <optional>
#include <type_traits>
#include <cassert>
#include "test_macros.h"
#include "archetypes.h"
using std::optional;
template <class T, class ...InitArgs>
void test(InitArgs&&... args)
{
const optional<T> orig(std::forward<InitArgs>(args)...);
optional<T> rhs(orig);
bool rhs_engaged = static_cast<bool>(rhs);
optional<T> lhs = std::move(rhs);
assert(static_cast<bool>(lhs) == rhs_engaged);
if (rhs_engaged)
assert(*lhs == *orig);
}
template <class T, class ...InitArgs>
constexpr bool constexpr_test(InitArgs&&... args)
{
static_assert( std::is_trivially_copy_constructible_v<T>, ""); // requirement
const optional<T> orig(std::forward<InitArgs>(args)...);
optional<T> rhs(orig);
optional<T> lhs = std::move(rhs);
return (lhs.has_value() == orig.has_value()) &&
(lhs.has_value() ? *lhs == *orig : true);
}
void test_throwing_ctor() {
#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
struct Z {
Z() : count(0) {}
Z(Z&& o) : count(o.count + 1)
{ if (count == 2) throw 6; }
int count;
};
Z z;
optional<Z> rhs(std::move(z));
try
{
optional<Z> lhs(std::move(rhs));
assert(false);
}
catch (int i)
{
assert(i == 6);
}
#endif
}
template <class T, class ...InitArgs>
void test_ref(InitArgs&&... args)
{
optional<T> rhs(std::forward<InitArgs>(args)...);
bool rhs_engaged = static_cast<bool>(rhs);
optional<T> lhs = std::move(rhs);
assert(static_cast<bool>(lhs) == rhs_engaged);
if (rhs_engaged)
assert(&(*lhs) == &(*rhs));
}
void test_reference_extension() {
#if TEST_STD_VER >= 26
using T = TestTypes::TestType;
T::reset();
{
T t;
T::reset_constructors();
test_ref<T&>();
test_ref<T&>(t);
assert(T::alive == 1);
assert(T::constructed == 0);
assert(T::assigned == 0);
assert(T::destroyed == 0);
}
assert(T::destroyed == 1);
assert(T::alive == 0);
{
T t;
const T& ct = t;
T::reset_constructors();
test_ref<T const&>();
test_ref<T const&>(t);
test_ref<T const&>(ct);
assert(T::alive == 1);
assert(T::constructed == 0);
assert(T::assigned == 0);
assert(T::destroyed == 0);
}
assert(T::alive == 0);
assert(T::destroyed == 1);
# if 0 // FIXME: optional<T&&> is not allowed.
{
T t;
T::reset_constructors();
test_ref<T&&>();
test_ref<T&&>(std::move(t));
assert(T::alive == 1);
assert(T::constructed == 0);
assert(T::assigned == 0);
assert(T::destroyed == 0);
}
assert(T::alive == 0);
assert(T::destroyed == 1);
{
T t;
const T& ct = t;
T::reset_constructors();
test_ref<T const&&>();
test_ref<T const&&>(std::move(t));
test_ref<T const&&>(std::move(ct));
assert(T::alive == 1);
assert(T::constructed == 0);
assert(T::assigned == 0);
assert(T::destroyed == 0);
}
assert(T::alive == 0);
assert(T::destroyed == 1);
{
static_assert(!std::is_copy_constructible_v<std::optional<T&&>>);
static_assert(!std::is_copy_constructible_v<std::optional<T const&&>>);
}
# endif
#endif
}
int main(int, char**)
{
test<int>();
test<int>(3);
static_assert(constexpr_test<int>(), "" );
static_assert(constexpr_test<int>(3), "" );
{
optional<const int> o(42);
optional<const int> o2(std::move(o));
assert(*o2 == 42);
}
{
using T = TestTypes::TestType;
T::reset();
optional<T> rhs;
assert(T::alive == 0);
const optional<T> lhs(std::move(rhs));
assert(lhs.has_value() == false);
assert(rhs.has_value() == false);
assert(T::alive == 0);
}
TestTypes::TestType::reset();
{
using T = TestTypes::TestType;
T::reset();
optional<T> rhs(42);
assert(T::alive == 1);
assert(T::value_constructed == 1);
assert(T::move_constructed == 0);
const optional<T> lhs(std::move(rhs));
assert(lhs.has_value());
assert(rhs.has_value());
assert(lhs.value().value == 42);
assert(rhs.value().value == -1);
assert(T::move_constructed == 1);
assert(T::alive == 2);
}
TestTypes::TestType::reset();
{
using namespace ConstexprTestTypes;
test<TestType>();
test<TestType>(42);
}
{
using namespace TrivialTestTypes;
test<TestType>();
test<TestType>(42);
}
{
test_throwing_ctor();
}
{
struct ThrowsMove {
ThrowsMove() noexcept(false) {}
ThrowsMove(ThrowsMove const&) noexcept(false) {}
ThrowsMove(ThrowsMove &&) noexcept(false) {}
};
static_assert(!std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<optional<ThrowsMove>>::value, "");
struct NoThrowMove {
NoThrowMove() noexcept(false) {}
NoThrowMove(NoThrowMove const&) noexcept(false) {}
NoThrowMove(NoThrowMove &&) noexcept(true) {}
};
static_assert(std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<optional<NoThrowMove>>::value, "");
}
{
test_reference_extension();
}
{
constexpr std::optional<int> o1{4};
constexpr std::optional<int> o2 = std::move(o1);
static_assert( *o2 == 4, "" );
}
return 0;
}