This commit ensures that the `CallDescription`s in `MallocChecker` are matched with the mode `CDM::CLibrary`, so: - they don't match methods or functions within user-defined namespaces; - they also match builtin variants of these functions (if any), so the checker can model `__builtin_alloca()` like `alloca()`. This change fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/81597. New tests were added to verify that `std::malloc` and `std::free` (from `<cstdlib>`) are modeled, but a method that's named e.g. `free` isn't confused with the memory release function. The responsibility for modeling `__builtin_alloca` and `__builtin_alloca_with_align` was moved from `BuiltinFunctionChecker` to `MallocChecker`, to avoid buggy interactions between the checkers and ensure that the builtin and non-builtin variants are handled by exactly the same logic. This change might be a step backwards for the users who don't have `unix.Malloc` enabled; but I suspect that `__builtin_alloca()` is so rare that it would be a waste of time to implement backwards compatibility for them. There were several test files that relied on `__builtin_alloca()` calls to get an `AllocaRegion`, these were modified to enable `unix.Malloc`. One of these files (cxx-uninitialized-object-ptr-ref.cpp) had some tests that relied on the fact that `malloc()` was treated as a "black box" in them, these were updated to use `calloc()` (to get initialized memory) and `free()` (to avoid memory leak reports). While I was developing this change, I found a very suspicious assert in `MallocChecker`. As it isn't blocking the goals of this commit, I just marked it with a FIXME, but I'll try to investigate and fix it in a follow-up change.
98 lines
2.7 KiB
C
98 lines
2.7 KiB
C
// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core,unix.Malloc -fblocks -verify %s
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int* f1(void) {
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int x = 0;
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return &x; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with local variable 'x' returned}} expected-warning{{address of stack memory associated with local variable 'x' returned}}
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}
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int* f2(int y) {
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return &y; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with local variable 'y' returned}} expected-warning{{address of stack memory associated with parameter 'y' returned}}
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}
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int* f3(int x, int *y) {
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int w = 0;
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if (x)
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y = &w;
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return y; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory associated with local variable 'w' returned to caller}}
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}
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void* compound_literal(int x, int y) {
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if (x)
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return &(unsigned short){((unsigned short)0x22EF)}; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory}} expected-warning{{address of stack memory}}
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int* array[] = {};
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struct s { int z; double y; int w; };
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if (y)
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return &((struct s){ 2, 0.4, 5 * 8 }); // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory}} expected-warning{{address of stack memory}}
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void* p = &((struct s){ 42, 0.4, x ? 42 : 0 });
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return p; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory}}
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}
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void* alloca_test(void) {
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void* p = __builtin_alloca(10);
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return p; // expected-warning{{Address of stack memory}}
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}
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int array_test(int x[2]) {
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return x[0]; // no-warning
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}
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struct baz {
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int x;
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int y[2];
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};
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int struct_test(struct baz byVal, int flag) {
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if (flag)
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return byVal.x; // no-warning
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else {
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return byVal.y[0]; // no-warning
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}
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}
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typedef int (^ComparatorBlock)(int a, int b);
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ComparatorBlock test_return_block(void) {
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// This block is a global since it has no captures.
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ComparatorBlock b = ^int(int a, int b){ return a > b; };
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return b; // no-warning
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}
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ComparatorBlock test_return_block_with_capture(int x) {
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// This block is stack allocated because it has captures.
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ComparatorBlock b = ^int(int a, int b){ return a > b + x; };
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return b; // expected-warning{{Address of stack-allocated block}}
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}
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ComparatorBlock test_return_block_neg_aux(void);
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ComparatorBlock test_return_block_neg(void) {
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ComparatorBlock b = test_return_block_neg_aux();
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return b; // no-warning
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}
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int *rdar_7523821_f2(void) {
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int a[3];
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return a; // expected-warning 2 {{ddress of stack memory associated with local variable 'a' returned}}
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};
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// Handle blocks that have no captures or are otherwise declared 'static'.
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typedef int (^RDar10348049)(int value);
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RDar10348049 test_rdar10348049(void) {
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static RDar10348049 b = ^int(int x) {
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return x + 2;
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};
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return b; // no-warning
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}
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void testRegister(register const char *reg) {
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if (reg) (void)reg[0];
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}
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void callTestRegister(void) {
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char buf[20];
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testRegister(buf); // no-warning
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}
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