llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/Disassembler/RISCVDisassembler.cpp
Djordje Todorovic 5050da7ba1
[RISCV] Add initial assembler/MC layer support for big-endian (#146534)
This patch adds basic assembler and MC layer infrastructure for
RISC-V big-endian targets (riscv32be/riscv64be):
      - Register big-endian targets in RISCVTargetMachine
      - Add big-endian data layout strings
      - Implement endianness-aware fixup application in assembler
        backend
      - Add byte swapping for data fixups on BE cores
      - Update MC layer components (AsmInfo, MCTargetDesc, Disassembler,
        AsmParser)
    
This provides the foundation for BE support but does not yet include:
      - Codegen patterns for BE
      - Load/store instruction handling
      - BE-specific subtarget features
2025-08-22 09:21:10 +02:00

870 lines
32 KiB
C++

//===-- RISCVDisassembler.cpp - Disassembler for RISC-V -------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements the RISCVDisassembler class.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "MCTargetDesc/RISCVBaseInfo.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/RISCVMCTargetDesc.h"
#include "TargetInfo/RISCVTargetInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCDecoder.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCDecoderOps.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCDisassembler/MCDisassembler.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/TargetRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::MCD;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "riscv-disassembler"
typedef MCDisassembler::DecodeStatus DecodeStatus;
namespace {
class RISCVDisassembler : public MCDisassembler {
std::unique_ptr<MCInstrInfo const> const MCII;
public:
RISCVDisassembler(const MCSubtargetInfo &STI, MCContext &Ctx,
MCInstrInfo const *MCII)
: MCDisassembler(STI, Ctx), MCII(MCII) {}
DecodeStatus getInstruction(MCInst &Instr, uint64_t &Size,
ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, uint64_t Address,
raw_ostream &CStream) const override;
private:
void addSPOperands(MCInst &MI) const;
DecodeStatus getInstruction48(MCInst &Instr, uint64_t &Size,
ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, uint64_t Address,
raw_ostream &CStream) const;
DecodeStatus getInstruction32(MCInst &Instr, uint64_t &Size,
ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, uint64_t Address,
raw_ostream &CStream) const;
DecodeStatus getInstruction16(MCInst &Instr, uint64_t &Size,
ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, uint64_t Address,
raw_ostream &CStream) const;
};
} // end anonymous namespace
static MCDisassembler *createRISCVDisassembler(const Target &T,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return new RISCVDisassembler(STI, Ctx, T.createMCInstrInfo());
}
extern "C" LLVM_ABI LLVM_EXTERNAL_VISIBILITY void
LLVMInitializeRISCVDisassembler() {
// Register the disassembler for each target.
TargetRegistry::RegisterMCDisassembler(getTheRISCV32Target(),
createRISCVDisassembler);
TargetRegistry::RegisterMCDisassembler(getTheRISCV64Target(),
createRISCVDisassembler);
TargetRegistry::RegisterMCDisassembler(getTheRISCV32beTarget(),
createRISCVDisassembler);
TargetRegistry::RegisterMCDisassembler(getTheRISCV64beTarget(),
createRISCVDisassembler);
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
bool IsRVE = Decoder->getSubtargetInfo().hasFeature(RISCV::FeatureStdExtE);
if (RegNo >= 32 || (IsRVE && RegNo >= 16))
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::X0 + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRF16RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
bool IsRVE = Decoder->getSubtargetInfo().hasFeature(RISCV::FeatureStdExtE);
if (RegNo >= 32 || (IsRVE && RegNo >= 16))
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::X0_H + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRF32RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
bool IsRVE = Decoder->getSubtargetInfo().hasFeature(RISCV::FeatureStdExtE);
if (RegNo >= 32 || (IsRVE && RegNo >= 16))
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::X0_W + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRX1X5RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::X0 + RegNo;
if (Reg != RISCV::X1 && Reg != RISCV::X5)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeFPR16RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 32)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::F0_H + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeFPR32RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 32)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::F0_F + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeFPR32CRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 8) {
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::F8_F + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeFPR64RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 32)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::F0_D + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeFPR64CRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 8) {
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::F8_D + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeFPR128RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 32)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::F0_Q + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRNoX0RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo == 0)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
return DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, RegNo, Address, Decoder);
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRNoX2RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint64_t RegNo,
uint32_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo == 2)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
return DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, RegNo, Address, Decoder);
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRNoX31RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo == 31) {
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
return DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, RegNo, Address, Decoder);
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRCRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 8)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::X8 + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRPairRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 32 || RegNo % 2)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
const RISCVDisassembler *Dis =
static_cast<const RISCVDisassembler *>(Decoder);
const MCRegisterInfo *RI = Dis->getContext().getRegisterInfo();
MCRegister Reg = RI->getMatchingSuperReg(
RISCV::X0 + RegNo, RISCV::sub_gpr_even,
&RISCVMCRegisterClasses[RISCV::GPRPairRegClassID]);
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeGPRPairCRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 8 || RegNo % 2)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
const RISCVDisassembler *Dis =
static_cast<const RISCVDisassembler *>(Decoder);
const MCRegisterInfo *RI = Dis->getContext().getRegisterInfo();
MCRegister Reg = RI->getMatchingSuperReg(
RISCV::X8 + RegNo, RISCV::sub_gpr_even,
&RISCVMCRegisterClasses[RISCV::GPRPairCRegClassID]);
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeSR07RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const void *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 8)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = (RegNo < 2) ? (RegNo + RISCV::X8) : (RegNo - 2 + RISCV::X18);
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeVRRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 32)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::V0 + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeVRM2RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 32 || RegNo % 2)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
const RISCVDisassembler *Dis =
static_cast<const RISCVDisassembler *>(Decoder);
const MCRegisterInfo *RI = Dis->getContext().getRegisterInfo();
MCRegister Reg =
RI->getMatchingSuperReg(RISCV::V0 + RegNo, RISCV::sub_vrm1_0,
&RISCVMCRegisterClasses[RISCV::VRM2RegClassID]);
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeVRM4RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 32 || RegNo % 4)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
const RISCVDisassembler *Dis =
static_cast<const RISCVDisassembler *>(Decoder);
const MCRegisterInfo *RI = Dis->getContext().getRegisterInfo();
MCRegister Reg =
RI->getMatchingSuperReg(RISCV::V0 + RegNo, RISCV::sub_vrm1_0,
&RISCVMCRegisterClasses[RISCV::VRM4RegClassID]);
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeVRM8RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 32 || RegNo % 8)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
const RISCVDisassembler *Dis =
static_cast<const RISCVDisassembler *>(Decoder);
const MCRegisterInfo *RI = Dis->getContext().getRegisterInfo();
MCRegister Reg =
RI->getMatchingSuperReg(RISCV::V0 + RegNo, RISCV::sub_vrm1_0,
&RISCVMCRegisterClasses[RISCV::VRM8RegClassID]);
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeVMV0RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(RISCV::V0));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeTRRegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo > 15)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::T0 + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeTRM2RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo > 15 || RegNo % 2)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::T0 + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus DecodeTRM4RegisterClass(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo > 15 || RegNo % 4)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = RISCV::T0 + RegNo;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus decodeVMaskReg(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t RegNo,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (RegNo >= 2)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
MCRegister Reg = (RegNo == 0) ? RISCV::V0 : RISCV::NoRegister;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
template <unsigned N>
static DecodeStatus decodeUImmOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
assert(isUInt<N>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
template <unsigned Width, unsigned LowerBound>
static DecodeStatus decodeUImmOperandGE(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
assert(isUInt<Width>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
if (Imm < LowerBound)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
template <unsigned Width, unsigned LowerBound>
static DecodeStatus decodeUImmPlus1OperandGE(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
assert(isUInt<Width>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
if ((Imm + 1) < LowerBound)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm + 1));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus decodeUImmSlistOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
assert(isUInt<3>(Imm) && "Invalid Slist immediate");
const uint8_t Slist[] = {0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 15, 31};
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Slist[Imm]));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus decodeUImmLog2XLenOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
assert(isUInt<6>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
if (!Decoder->getSubtargetInfo().hasFeature(RISCV::Feature64Bit) &&
!isUInt<5>(Imm))
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
template <unsigned N>
static DecodeStatus decodeUImmNonZeroOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (Imm == 0)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
return decodeUImmOperand<N>(Inst, Imm, Address, Decoder);
}
static DecodeStatus
decodeUImmLog2XLenNonZeroOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm, int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (Imm == 0)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
return decodeUImmLog2XLenOperand(Inst, Imm, Address, Decoder);
}
template <unsigned N>
static DecodeStatus decodeUImmPlus1Operand(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
assert(isUInt<N>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm + 1));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
template <unsigned N>
static DecodeStatus decodeSImmOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
assert(isUInt<N>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
// Sign-extend the number in the bottom N bits of Imm
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(SignExtend64<N>(Imm)));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
template <unsigned N>
static DecodeStatus decodeSImmNonZeroOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (Imm == 0)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
return decodeSImmOperand<N>(Inst, Imm, Address, Decoder);
}
template <unsigned T, unsigned N>
static DecodeStatus decodeSImmOperandAndLslN(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
assert(isUInt<T - N + 1>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
// Sign-extend the number in the bottom T bits of Imm after accounting for
// the fact that the T bit immediate is stored in T-N bits (the LSB is
// always zero)
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(SignExtend64<T>(Imm << N)));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus decodeCLUIImmOperand(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
assert(isUInt<6>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
if (Imm == 0)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
Imm = SignExtend64<6>(Imm) & 0xfffff;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus decodeFRMArg(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm, int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
assert(isUInt<3>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
if (!llvm::RISCVFPRndMode::isValidRoundingMode(Imm))
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus decodeRTZArg(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm, int64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
assert(isUInt<3>(Imm) && "Invalid immediate");
if (Imm != RISCVFPRndMode::RTZ)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus decodeZcmpRlist(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
bool IsRVE = Decoder->getSubtargetInfo().hasFeature(RISCV::FeatureStdExtE);
if (Imm < RISCVZC::RA || (IsRVE && Imm >= RISCVZC::RA_S0_S2))
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus decodeXqccmpRlistS0(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Imm,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
if (Imm < RISCVZC::RA_S0)
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
return decodeZcmpRlist(Inst, Imm, Address, Decoder);
}
static DecodeStatus decodeXTHeadMemPair(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Insn,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder);
static DecodeStatus decodeCSSPushPopchk(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Insn,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder);
#include "RISCVGenDisassemblerTables.inc"
static DecodeStatus decodeCSSPushPopchk(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Insn,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
uint32_t Rs1 = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 7, 5);
[[maybe_unused]] DecodeStatus Result =
DecodeGPRX1X5RegisterClass(Inst, Rs1, Address, Decoder);
assert(Result == MCDisassembler::Success && "Invalid register");
return MCDisassembler::Success;
}
static DecodeStatus decodeXTHeadMemPair(MCInst &Inst, uint32_t Insn,
uint64_t Address,
const MCDisassembler *Decoder) {
DecodeStatus S = MCDisassembler::Success;
uint32_t Rd1 = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 7, 5);
uint32_t Rs1 = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 15, 5);
uint32_t Rd2 = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 20, 5);
uint32_t UImm2 = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 25, 2);
if (!Check(S, DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, Rd1, Address, Decoder)))
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
if (!Check(S, DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, Rd2, Address, Decoder)))
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
if (!Check(S, DecodeGPRRegisterClass(Inst, Rs1, Address, Decoder)))
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
[[maybe_unused]] DecodeStatus Result =
decodeUImmOperand<2>(Inst, UImm2, Address, Decoder);
assert(Result == MCDisassembler::Success && "Invalid immediate");
// Disassemble the final operand which is implicit.
unsigned Opcode = Inst.getOpcode();
bool IsWordOp = (Opcode == RISCV::TH_LWD || Opcode == RISCV::TH_LWUD ||
Opcode == RISCV::TH_SWD);
if (IsWordOp)
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(3));
else
Inst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(4));
return S;
}
// Add implied SP operand for C.*SP compressed instructions. The SP operand
// isn't explicitly encoded in the instruction.
void RISCVDisassembler::addSPOperands(MCInst &MI) const {
const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MCII->get(MI.getOpcode());
for (unsigned i = 0; i < MCID.getNumOperands(); i++)
if (MCID.operands()[i].RegClass == RISCV::SPRegClassID)
MI.insert(MI.begin() + i, MCOperand::createReg(RISCV::X2));
}
namespace {
struct DecoderListEntry {
const uint8_t *Table;
FeatureBitset ContainedFeatures;
const char *Desc;
bool haveContainedFeatures(const FeatureBitset &ActiveFeatures) const {
return ContainedFeatures.none() ||
(ContainedFeatures & ActiveFeatures).any();
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
static constexpr FeatureBitset XCVFeatureGroup = {
RISCV::FeatureVendorXCVbitmanip, RISCV::FeatureVendorXCVelw,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXCVmac, RISCV::FeatureVendorXCVmem,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXCValu, RISCV::FeatureVendorXCVsimd,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXCVbi};
static constexpr FeatureBitset XRivosFeatureGroup = {
RISCV::FeatureVendorXRivosVisni,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXRivosVizip,
};
static constexpr FeatureBitset XqciFeatureGroup = {
RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcia, RISCV::FeatureVendorXqciac,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcibi, RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcibm,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcicli, RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcicm,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcics, RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcicsr,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXqciint, RISCV::FeatureVendorXqciio,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcilb, RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcili,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcilia, RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcilo,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcilsm, RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcisim,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcisls, RISCV::FeatureVendorXqcisync,
};
static constexpr FeatureBitset XSfVectorGroup = {
RISCV::FeatureVendorXSfvcp, RISCV::FeatureVendorXSfvqmaccdod,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXSfvqmaccqoq, RISCV::FeatureVendorXSfvfwmaccqqq,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXSfvfnrclipxfqf, RISCV::FeatureVendorXSfmmbase};
static constexpr FeatureBitset XSfSystemGroup = {
RISCV::FeatureVendorXSiFivecdiscarddlone,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXSiFivecflushdlone,
};
static constexpr FeatureBitset XTHeadGroup = {
RISCV::FeatureVendorXTHeadBa, RISCV::FeatureVendorXTHeadBb,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXTHeadBs, RISCV::FeatureVendorXTHeadCondMov,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXTHeadCmo, RISCV::FeatureVendorXTHeadFMemIdx,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXTHeadMac, RISCV::FeatureVendorXTHeadMemIdx,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXTHeadMemPair, RISCV::FeatureVendorXTHeadSync,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXTHeadVdot};
static constexpr FeatureBitset XAndesGroup = {
RISCV::FeatureVendorXAndesPerf, RISCV::FeatureVendorXAndesBFHCvt,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXAndesVBFHCvt,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXAndesVSIntLoad, RISCV::FeatureVendorXAndesVPackFPH,
RISCV::FeatureVendorXAndesVDot};
static constexpr FeatureBitset XSMTGroup = {RISCV::FeatureVendorXSMTVDot};
static constexpr DecoderListEntry DecoderList32[]{
// Vendor Extensions
{DecoderTableXCV32, XCVFeatureGroup, "CORE-V extensions"},
{DecoderTableXRivos32, XRivosFeatureGroup, "Rivos"},
{DecoderTableXqci32, XqciFeatureGroup, "Qualcomm uC Extensions"},
{DecoderTableXVentana32,
{RISCV::FeatureVendorXVentanaCondOps},
"XVentanaCondOps"},
{DecoderTableXTHead32, XTHeadGroup, "T-Head extensions"},
{DecoderTableXSfvector32, XSfVectorGroup, "SiFive vector extensions"},
{DecoderTableXSfsystem32, XSfSystemGroup, "SiFive system extensions"},
{DecoderTableXSfcease32, {RISCV::FeatureVendorXSfcease}, "SiFive sf.cease"},
{DecoderTableXmipslsp32, {RISCV::FeatureVendorXMIPSLSP}, "MIPS mips.lsp"},
{DecoderTableXmipscmov32,
{RISCV::FeatureVendorXMIPSCMov},
"MIPS mips.ccmov"},
{DecoderTableXmipscbop32,
{RISCV::FeatureVendorXMIPSCBOP},
"MIPS mips.pref"},
{DecoderTableXAndes32, XAndesGroup, "Andes extensions"},
{DecoderTableXSMT32, XSMTGroup, "SpacemiT extensions"},
// Standard Extensions
{DecoderTable32, {}, "standard 32-bit instructions"},
{DecoderTableRV32Only32, {}, "RV32-only standard 32-bit instructions"},
{DecoderTableZfinx32, {}, "Zfinx (Float in Integer)"},
{DecoderTableZdinxRV32Only32, {}, "RV32-only Zdinx (Double in Integer)"},
};
DecodeStatus RISCVDisassembler::getInstruction32(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes,
uint64_t Address,
raw_ostream &CS) const {
if (Bytes.size() < 4) {
Size = 0;
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
Size = 4;
// Use uint64_t to match getInstruction48. decodeInstruction is templated
// on the Insn type.
uint64_t Insn = support::endian::read32le(Bytes.data());
for (const DecoderListEntry &Entry : DecoderList32) {
if (!Entry.haveContainedFeatures(STI.getFeatureBits()))
continue;
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Trying " << Entry.Desc << " table:\n");
DecodeStatus Result =
decodeInstruction(Entry.Table, MI, Insn, Address, this, STI);
if (Result == MCDisassembler::Fail)
continue;
return Result;
}
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
static constexpr DecoderListEntry DecoderList16[]{
// Vendor Extensions
{DecoderTableXqci16, XqciFeatureGroup, "Qualcomm uC 16-bit"},
{DecoderTableXqccmp16,
{RISCV::FeatureVendorXqccmp},
"Xqccmp (Qualcomm 16-bit Push/Pop & Double Move Instructions)"},
{DecoderTableXwchc16, {RISCV::FeatureVendorXwchc}, "WCH QingKe XW"},
// Standard Extensions
// DecoderTableZicfiss16 must be checked before DecoderTable16.
{DecoderTableZicfiss16, {}, "Zicfiss (Shadow Stack 16-bit)"},
{DecoderTable16, {}, "standard 16-bit instructions"},
{DecoderTableRV32Only16, {}, "RV32-only 16-bit instructions"},
// Zc* instructions incompatible with Zcf or Zcd
{DecoderTableZcOverlap16,
{},
"ZcOverlap (16-bit Instructions overlapping with Zcf/Zcd)"},
};
DecodeStatus RISCVDisassembler::getInstruction16(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes,
uint64_t Address,
raw_ostream &CS) const {
if (Bytes.size() < 2) {
Size = 0;
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
Size = 2;
// Use uint64_t to match getInstruction48. decodeInstruction is templated
// on the Insn type.
uint64_t Insn = support::endian::read16le(Bytes.data());
for (const DecoderListEntry &Entry : DecoderList16) {
if (!Entry.haveContainedFeatures(STI.getFeatureBits()))
continue;
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Trying " << Entry.Desc << " table:\n");
DecodeStatus Result =
decodeInstruction(Entry.Table, MI, Insn, Address, this, STI);
if (Result == MCDisassembler::Fail)
continue;
addSPOperands(MI);
return Result;
}
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
static constexpr DecoderListEntry DecoderList48[]{
{DecoderTableXqci48, XqciFeatureGroup, "Qualcomm uC 48bit"},
};
DecodeStatus RISCVDisassembler::getInstruction48(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes,
uint64_t Address,
raw_ostream &CS) const {
if (Bytes.size() < 6) {
Size = 0;
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
Size = 6;
uint64_t Insn = 0;
for (size_t i = Size; i-- != 0;)
Insn += (static_cast<uint64_t>(Bytes[i]) << 8 * i);
for (const DecoderListEntry &Entry : DecoderList48) {
if (!Entry.haveContainedFeatures(STI.getFeatureBits()))
continue;
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Trying " << Entry.Desc << " table:\n");
DecodeStatus Result =
decodeInstruction(Entry.Table, MI, Insn, Address, this, STI);
if (Result == MCDisassembler::Fail)
continue;
return Result;
}
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
DecodeStatus RISCVDisassembler::getInstruction(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes,
uint64_t Address,
raw_ostream &CS) const {
CommentStream = &CS;
// It's a 16 bit instruction if bit 0 and 1 are not 0b11.
if ((Bytes[0] & 0b11) != 0b11)
return getInstruction16(MI, Size, Bytes, Address, CS);
// It's a 32 bit instruction if bit 1:0 are 0b11(checked above) and bits 4:2
// are not 0b111.
if ((Bytes[0] & 0b1'1100) != 0b1'1100)
return getInstruction32(MI, Size, Bytes, Address, CS);
// 48-bit instructions are encoded as 0bxx011111.
if ((Bytes[0] & 0b11'1111) == 0b01'1111) {
return getInstruction48(MI, Size, Bytes, Address, CS);
}
// 64-bit instructions are encoded as 0x0111111.
if ((Bytes[0] & 0b111'1111) == 0b011'1111) {
Size = Bytes.size() >= 8 ? 8 : 0;
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
// Remaining cases need to check a second byte.
if (Bytes.size() < 2) {
Size = 0;
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
// 80-bit through 176-bit instructions are encoded as 0bxnnnxxxx_x1111111.
// Where the number of bits is (80 + (nnn * 16)) for nnn != 0b111.
unsigned nnn = (Bytes[1] >> 4) & 0b111;
if (nnn != 0b111) {
Size = 10 + (nnn * 2);
if (Bytes.size() < Size)
Size = 0;
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}
// Remaining encodings are reserved for > 176-bit instructions.
Size = 0;
return MCDisassembler::Fail;
}