At the moment, the lowering from the Vector dialect to SME looks like
this:
* Vector --> SME LLVM IR intrinsics
This patch introduces a new lowering layer between the Vector dialect
and the Arm SME extension:
* Vector --> ArmSME dialect (custom Ops) --> SME LLVM IR intrinsics.
This is motivated by 2 considerations:
1. Storing `ZA` to memory (e.g. `vector.transfer_write`) requires an
`scf.for` loop over all rows of `ZA`. Similar logic will apply to
"load to ZA from memory". This is a rather complex transformation and
a custom Op seems justified.
2. As discussed in [1], we need to prevent the LLVM type converter from
having to convert types unsupported in LLVM, e.g.
`vector<[16]x[16]xi8>`. A dedicated abstraction layer with custom Ops
opens a path to some fine tuning (e.g. custom type converters) that
will allow us to avoid this.
To facilitate this change, two new custom SME Op are introduced:
* `TileStoreOp`, and
* `ZeroOp`.
Note that no new functionality is added - these Ops merely model what's
already supported. In particular, the following tile size is assumed
(dimension and element size are fixed):
* `vector<[16]x[16]xi8>`
The new lowering layer is introduced via a conversion pass between the
Vector and the SME dialects. You can use the `-convert-vector-to-sme`
flag to run it. The following function:
```
func.func @example(%arg0 : memref<?x?xi8>) {
// (...)
%cst = arith.constant dense<0> : vector<[16]x[16]xi8>
vector.transfer_write %cst, %arg0 : vector<[16]x[16]xi8>, memref<?x?xi8>
return
}
```
would be lowered to:
```
func.func @example(%arg0: memref<?x?xi8>) {
// (...)
%0 = arm_sme.zero : vector<[16]x[16]xi8>
arm_sme.tile_store %arg0[%c0, %c0], %0 : memref<?x?xi8>, vector<[16]x[16]xi8>
return
}
```
Later, a mechanism will be introduced to guarantee that `arm_sme.zero`
and `arm_sme.tile_store` operate on the same virtual tile. For `i8`
elements this is not required as there is only one tile.
In order to lower the above output to LLVM, use
* `-convert-vector-to-llvm="enable-arm-sme"`.
[1] https://github.com/openxla/iree/issues/14294
Reviewed By: WanderAway
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D154867
85 lines
2.8 KiB
C++
85 lines
2.8 KiB
C++
//===- VectorToArmSME.cpp - Conversion from Vector to the ArmSME dialect --===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "mlir/Conversion/VectorToArmSME/VectorToArmSME.h"
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#include "mlir/Dialect/ArmSME/IR/ArmSME.h"
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#include "mlir/IR/BuiltinTypes.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
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using namespace mlir;
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static constexpr unsigned kMinNumElts = 16;
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/// Returns true if 'val' is a splat of zero, false otherwise.
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static bool isSplatZero(Type elemType, DenseElementsAttr val) {
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if (llvm::isa<FloatType>(elemType))
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return val && val.isSplat() && val.getSplatValue<APFloat>().isZero();
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if (llvm::isa<IntegerType>(elemType))
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return val && val.isSplat() && val.getSplatValue<APInt>().isZero();
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return false;
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}
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namespace {
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/// Look at `vector.transfer_write` operations and convert suitable candidates
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/// to ArmSME operations, e.g.:
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///
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/// %cst = arith.constant dense<0> : vector<[16]x[16]xi8>
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/// vector.transfer_write %cst, %arg0 : vector<[16]x[16]xi8>, memref<?x?xi8>
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///
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/// is converted to:
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///
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/// %0 = arm_sme.zero : vector<[16]x[16]xi8>
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/// arm_sme.tile_store %arg0[%c0, %c0], %0 : memref<?x?xi8>,
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/// vector<[16]x[16]xi8>
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///
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struct TransferWriteToArmSMELowering
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: public OpRewritePattern<vector::TransferWriteOp> {
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using OpRewritePattern<vector::TransferWriteOp>::OpRewritePattern;
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LogicalResult matchAndRewrite(vector::TransferWriteOp writeOp,
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PatternRewriter &rewriter) const final {
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auto vType = writeOp.getVectorType();
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if (vType.getRank() != 2)
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return failure();
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if (vType.getShape() != ArrayRef<int64_t>({kMinNumElts, kMinNumElts}))
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return failure();
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if (vType.getElementType() != rewriter.getI8Type())
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return failure();
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if (vType.getScalableDims().size() != 2)
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return failure();
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auto loc = writeOp.getLoc();
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if (!llvm::isa<MemRefType>(writeOp.getSource().getType()))
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return failure();
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auto constant = writeOp.getVector().getDefiningOp<arith::ConstantOp>();
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if (!constant)
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return failure();
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auto denseAttr = dyn_cast<DenseElementsAttr>(constant.getValueAttr());
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if (!denseAttr || !isSplatZero(vType.getElementType(), denseAttr))
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return failure();
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auto zero = rewriter.create<arm_sme::ZeroOp>(loc, vType);
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rewriter.replaceOpWithNewOp<arm_sme::TileStoreOp>(
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writeOp, zero, writeOp.getSource(), writeOp.getIndices());
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return success();
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}
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};
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} // namespace
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void mlir::populateVectorToArmSMEPatterns(RewritePatternSet &patterns,
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MLIRContext &ctx) {
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patterns.add<TransferWriteToArmSMELowering>(&ctx);
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}
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