llvm-project/clang/test/Preprocessor/preprocess-pragma-cpp-output.c
Juan Manuel Martinez Caamaño 8b020d5434
[Preprocessor] Do not expand macros if the input is already preprocessed (#137665)
Preprocessing the preprocessor output again interacts poorly with some
flag combinations when we perform a separate preprocessing stage. In our
case, `-no-integrated-cpp -dD` triggered this issue; but I guess that
other flags could also trigger problems (`-save-temps` instead of
`-no-integrated-cpp`).

Full context (which is quite weird I'll admit):

* To cache OpenCL kernel compilation results, we use the
`-no-integrated-cpp` for the driver to generate a separate preprocessing
command (`clang -E`) before the rest of the compilation.
* Some OpenCL C language features are implemented as macro definitions
(in `opencl-c-base.h`). The semantic analysis queries the preprocessor
to check if these are defined or not, for example, when we checks if a
builtin is available when using `-fdeclare-opencl-builtins`.
* To preserve these `#define` directives, on the preprocessor's output,
we use `-dD`. However, other `#define` directives are also maintained
besides OpenCL ones; which triggers the issue shown in this PR.

A better fix for our particular case could have been to move the
language features implemented as macros into some sort of a flag to be
used together with `-fdeclare-opencl-builtins`.
But I also thought that not preprocessing preprocessor outputs seemed
like something desirable. I hope to work on this on a follow up.
2025-07-29 08:49:36 +02:00

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// RUN: %clang_cc1 -E -x c %s | FileCheck %s
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -x c -fsyntax-only %s -verify
// RUN: %clang_cc1 -x cpp-output -fsyntax-only -verify %s
// expected-no-diagnostics
// The preprocessor does not expand macro-identifiers in #pragma directives.
// When we preprocess & parse the code, clang expands the macros in directives.
// When we parse already preprocessed code, clang still has to expand the
// macros in the directives.
// This means that we're not always able to parse the preprocessor's output
// without preserving the definitions (-dD).
#define FACTOR 4
void foo() {
// CHECK: #pragma unroll FACTOR
#pragma unroll FACTOR
for(;;) {
}
return;
}