Peter Klausler 2b432dc53f
[flang] Fix two bugs with new warnings (#174153)
The new Severity::ErrorUnlessDeadCode message severity isn't always
considered to be fatal. Consolidate the "is this severity fatal?" logic
into one place.

Some instances in semantics that note variable definitions were
conditional on the symbol being a function result, since only the
"function result was never defined" warning needed to know about them.
Make them note all defined symbols.
2026-01-01 12:46:20 -08:00

541 lines
17 KiB
C++

//===-- lib/Parser/message.cpp --------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "flang/Parser/message.h"
#include "flang/Common/idioms.h"
#include "flang/Parser/char-set.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <vector>
namespace Fortran::parser {
// The nextCh parser emits this, and Message::GetProvenanceRange() looks for it.
const MessageFixedText MessageFixedText::endOfFileMessage{
"end of file"_err_en_US};
llvm::raw_ostream &operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &o, const MessageFixedText &t) {
std::size_t n{t.text().size()};
for (std::size_t j{0}; j < n; ++j) {
o << t.text()[j];
}
return o;
}
void MessageFormattedText::Format(const MessageFixedText *text, ...) {
const char *p{text->text().begin()};
std::string asString;
if (*text->text().end() != '\0') {
// not NUL-terminated
asString = text->text().NULTerminatedToString();
p = asString.c_str();
}
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, text);
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Microsoft has a separate function for "positional arguments", which is
// used in some messages.
int need{_vsprintf_p(nullptr, 0, p, ap)};
#else
int need{vsnprintf(nullptr, 0, p, ap)};
#endif
CHECK(need >= 0);
char *buffer{
static_cast<char *>(std::malloc(static_cast<std::size_t>(need) + 1))};
CHECK(buffer);
va_end(ap);
va_start(ap, text);
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Use positional argument variant of printf.
int need2{_vsprintf_p(buffer, need + 1, p, ap)};
#else
int need2{vsnprintf(buffer, need + 1, p, ap)};
#endif
CHECK(need2 == need);
va_end(ap);
string_ = buffer;
std::free(buffer);
conversions_.clear();
}
const char *MessageFormattedText::Convert(const std::string &s) {
conversions_.emplace_front(s);
return conversions_.front().c_str();
}
const char *MessageFormattedText::Convert(std::string &&s) {
conversions_.emplace_front(std::move(s));
return conversions_.front().c_str();
}
const char *MessageFormattedText::Convert(const std::string_view &s) {
conversions_.emplace_front(s);
return conversions_.front().c_str();
}
const char *MessageFormattedText::Convert(std::string_view &&s) {
conversions_.emplace_front(s);
return conversions_.front().c_str();
}
const char *MessageFormattedText::Convert(CharBlock x) {
return Convert(x.ToString());
}
std::string MessageExpectedText::ToString() const {
return common::visit(
common::visitors{
[](CharBlock cb) {
return MessageFormattedText("expected '%s'"_err_en_US, cb)
.MoveString();
},
[](const SetOfChars &set) {
SetOfChars expect{set};
if (expect.Has('\n')) {
expect = expect.Difference('\n');
if (expect.empty()) {
return "expected end of line"_err_en_US.text().ToString();
} else {
std::string s{expect.ToString()};
if (s.size() == 1) {
return MessageFormattedText(
"expected end of line or '%s'"_err_en_US, s)
.MoveString();
} else {
return MessageFormattedText(
"expected end of line or one of '%s'"_err_en_US, s)
.MoveString();
}
}
}
std::string s{expect.ToString()};
if (s.size() != 1) {
return MessageFormattedText("expected one of '%s'"_err_en_US, s)
.MoveString();
} else {
return MessageFormattedText("expected '%s'"_err_en_US, s)
.MoveString();
}
},
},
u_);
}
bool MessageExpectedText::Merge(const MessageExpectedText &that) {
return common::visit(common::visitors{
[](SetOfChars &s1, const SetOfChars &s2) {
s1 = s1.Union(s2);
return true;
},
[](const auto &, const auto &) { return false; },
},
u_, that.u_);
}
bool Message::SortBefore(const Message &that) const {
// Messages from prescanning have ProvenanceRange values for their locations,
// while messages from later phases have CharBlock values, since the
// conversion of cooked source stream locations to provenances is not
// free and needs to be deferred, and many messages created during parsing
// are speculative. Messages with ProvenanceRange locations are ordered
// before others for sorting.
return common::visit(
common::visitors{
[](CharBlock cb1, CharBlock cb2) {
return cb1.begin() < cb2.begin();
},
[](CharBlock, const ProvenanceRange &) { return false; },
[](const ProvenanceRange &pr1, const ProvenanceRange &pr2) {
return pr1.start() < pr2.start();
},
[](const ProvenanceRange &, CharBlock) { return true; },
},
location_, that.location_);
}
bool Message::IsFatal() const { return IsFatalSeverity(severity()); }
Severity Message::severity() const {
return common::visit(
common::visitors{
[](const MessageExpectedText &) { return Severity::Error; },
[](const MessageFixedText &x) { return x.severity(); },
[](const MessageFormattedText &x) { return x.severity(); },
},
text_);
}
Message &Message::set_severity(Severity severity) {
common::visit(
common::visitors{
[](const MessageExpectedText &) {},
[severity](MessageFixedText &x) { x.set_severity(severity); },
[severity](MessageFormattedText &x) { x.set_severity(severity); },
},
text_);
return *this;
}
std::optional<common::LanguageFeature> Message::languageFeature() const {
return languageFeature_;
}
Message &Message::set_languageFeature(common::LanguageFeature feature) {
languageFeature_ = feature;
return *this;
}
std::optional<common::UsageWarning> Message::usageWarning() const {
return usageWarning_;
}
Message &Message::set_usageWarning(common::UsageWarning warning) {
usageWarning_ = warning;
return *this;
}
std::string Message::ToString() const {
return common::visit(
common::visitors{
[](const MessageFixedText &t) {
return t.text().NULTerminatedToString();
},
[](const MessageFormattedText &t) { return t.string(); },
[](const MessageExpectedText &e) { return e.ToString(); },
},
text_);
}
void Message::ResolveProvenances(const AllCookedSources &allCooked) {
if (CharBlock * cb{std::get_if<CharBlock>(&location_)}) {
if (std::optional<ProvenanceRange> resolved{
allCooked.GetProvenanceRange(*cb)}) {
location_ = *resolved;
}
}
if (Message * attachment{attachment_.get()}) {
attachment->ResolveProvenances(allCooked);
}
}
std::optional<ProvenanceRange> Message::GetProvenanceRange(
const AllCookedSources &allCooked) const {
return common::visit(
common::visitors{
[&](CharBlock cb) -> std::optional<ProvenanceRange> {
if (auto pr{allCooked.GetProvenanceRange(cb)}) {
return pr;
} else if (const auto *fixed{std::get_if<MessageFixedText>(&text_)};
fixed &&
fixed->text() == MessageFixedText::endOfFileMessage.text() &&
cb.begin() && cb.size() == 1) {
// Failure from "nextCh" due to reaching EOF. Back up one byte
// to the terminal newline so that the output looks better.
return allCooked.GetProvenanceRange(CharBlock{cb.begin() - 1, 1});
} else {
return std::nullopt;
}
},
[](const ProvenanceRange &pr) { return std::make_optional(pr); },
},
location_);
}
static std::string Prefix(Severity severity) {
switch (severity) {
case Severity::Error:
case Severity::ErrorUnlessDeadCode:
return "error: ";
case Severity::Warning:
return "warning: ";
case Severity::Portability:
return "portability: ";
case Severity::Because:
return "because: ";
case Severity::Context:
return "in the context: ";
case Severity::Todo:
return "error: not yet implemented: ";
case Severity::None:
break;
}
return "";
}
static llvm::raw_ostream::Colors PrefixColor(Severity severity) {
if (IsFatalSeverity(severity)) {
return llvm::raw_ostream::RED;
} else if (IsWarningSeverity(severity)) {
return llvm::raw_ostream::MAGENTA;
} else {
return llvm::raw_ostream::SAVEDCOLOR;
}
}
static std::string HintLanguageControlFlag(
const common::LanguageFeatureControl *hintFlagPtr,
std::optional<common::LanguageFeature> feature,
std::optional<common::UsageWarning> warning) {
if (hintFlagPtr) {
std::string flag;
if (warning) {
flag = hintFlagPtr->getDefaultCliSpelling(*warning);
} else if (feature) {
flag = hintFlagPtr->getDefaultCliSpelling(*feature);
}
if (!flag.empty()) {
return " [-W" + flag + "]";
}
}
return "";
}
static constexpr int MAX_CONTEXTS_EMITTED{2};
static constexpr bool OMIT_SHARED_CONTEXTS{true};
void Message::Emit(llvm::raw_ostream &o, const AllCookedSources &allCooked,
bool echoSourceLine,
const common::LanguageFeatureControl *hintFlagPtr) const {
std::optional<ProvenanceRange> provenanceRange{GetProvenanceRange(allCooked)};
const AllSources &sources{allCooked.allSources()};
const std::string text{ToString()};
const std::string hint{
HintLanguageControlFlag(hintFlagPtr, languageFeature_, usageWarning_)};
sources.EmitMessage(o, provenanceRange, text + hint, Prefix(severity()),
PrefixColor(severity()), echoSourceLine);
// Refers to whether the attachment in the loop below is a context, but can't
// be declared inside the loop because the previous iteration's
// attachment->attachmentIsContext_ indicates this.
bool isContext{attachmentIsContext_};
int contextsEmitted{0};
// Emit attachments.
for (const Message *attachment{attachment_.get()}; attachment;
isContext = attachment->attachmentIsContext_,
attachment = attachment->attachment_.get()) {
Severity severity = isContext ? Severity::Context : attachment->severity();
auto emitAttachment = [&]() {
sources.EmitMessage(o, attachment->GetProvenanceRange(allCooked),
attachment->ToString(), Prefix(severity), PrefixColor(severity),
echoSourceLine);
};
if (isContext) {
// Truncate the number of contexts emitted.
if (contextsEmitted < MAX_CONTEXTS_EMITTED) {
emitAttachment();
++contextsEmitted;
}
if constexpr (OMIT_SHARED_CONTEXTS) {
// Skip less specific contexts at the same location.
for (const Message *next_attachment{attachment->attachment_.get()};
next_attachment && next_attachment->attachmentIsContext_ &&
next_attachment->AtSameLocation(*attachment);
next_attachment = next_attachment->attachment_.get()) {
attachment = next_attachment;
}
// NB, this loop increments `attachment` one more time after the
// previous loop is done advancing it to the last context at the same
// location.
}
} else {
emitAttachment();
}
}
}
// Messages are equal if they're for the same location and text, and the user
// visible aspects of their attachments are the same
bool Message::operator==(const Message &that) const {
if (!AtSameLocation(that) || ToString() != that.ToString() ||
severity() != that.severity() ||
attachmentIsContext_ != that.attachmentIsContext_) {
return false;
}
const Message *thatAttachment{that.attachment_.get()};
for (const Message *attachment{attachment_.get()}; attachment;
attachment = attachment->attachment_.get()) {
if (!thatAttachment || !attachment->AtSameLocation(*thatAttachment) ||
attachment->ToString() != thatAttachment->ToString() ||
attachment->severity() != thatAttachment->severity()) {
return false;
}
thatAttachment = thatAttachment->attachment_.get();
}
return !thatAttachment;
}
bool Message::Merge(const Message &that) {
return AtSameLocation(that) &&
(!that.attachment_.get() ||
attachment_.get() == that.attachment_.get()) &&
common::visit(
common::visitors{
[](MessageExpectedText &e1, const MessageExpectedText &e2) {
return e1.Merge(e2);
},
[](const auto &, const auto &) { return false; },
},
text_, that.text_);
}
Message &Message::Attach(Message *m) {
if (!attachment_) {
attachment_ = m;
} else {
if (attachment_->references() > 1) {
// Don't attach to a shared context attachment; copy it first.
attachment_ = new Message{*attachment_};
}
attachment_->Attach(m);
}
return *this;
}
Message &Message::Attach(std::unique_ptr<Message> &&m) {
return Attach(m.release());
}
bool Message::AtSameLocation(const Message &that) const {
return common::visit(
common::visitors{
[](CharBlock cb1, CharBlock cb2) {
return cb1.begin() == cb2.begin();
},
[](const ProvenanceRange &pr1, const ProvenanceRange &pr2) {
return pr1.start() == pr2.start();
},
[](const auto &, const auto &) { return false; },
},
location_, that.location_);
}
bool Messages::Merge(const Message &msg) {
if (msg.IsMergeable()) {
for (auto &m : messages_) {
if (m.Merge(msg)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
void Messages::Merge(Messages &&that) {
if (messages_.empty()) {
*this = std::move(that);
} else {
while (!that.messages_.empty()) {
if (Merge(that.messages_.front())) {
that.messages_.pop_front();
} else {
auto next{that.messages_.begin()};
++next;
messages_.splice(
messages_.end(), that.messages_, that.messages_.begin(), next);
}
}
}
}
void Messages::Copy(const Messages &that) {
for (const Message &m : that.messages_) {
Message copy{m};
Say(std::move(copy));
}
}
void Messages::ResolveProvenances(const AllCookedSources &allCooked) {
for (Message &m : messages_) {
m.ResolveProvenances(allCooked);
}
}
void Messages::Emit(llvm::raw_ostream &o, const AllCookedSources &allCooked,
bool echoSourceLines, const common::LanguageFeatureControl *hintFlagPtr,
std::size_t maxErrorsToEmit, bool warningsAreErrors) const {
std::vector<const Message *> sorted;
for (const auto &msg : messages_) {
sorted.push_back(&msg);
}
std::stable_sort(sorted.begin(), sorted.end(),
[](const Message *x, const Message *y) { return x->SortBefore(*y); });
std::vector<const Message *> msgsWithLastLocation;
std::size_t errorsEmitted{0};
for (const Message *msg : sorted) {
bool shouldSkipMsg{false};
// Don't emit two identical messages for the same location.
// At the same location, messages are sorted by the order they were
// added to the Messages buffer, which is a decent proxy for the
// causality of the messages.
if (!msgsWithLastLocation.empty()) {
if (msgsWithLastLocation[0]->AtSameLocation(*msg)) {
for (const Message *msgAtThisLocation : msgsWithLastLocation) {
if (*msg == *msgAtThisLocation) {
shouldSkipMsg = true; // continue loop over sorted messages
break;
}
}
} else {
msgsWithLastLocation.clear();
}
}
if (shouldSkipMsg) {
continue;
}
msgsWithLastLocation.push_back(msg);
msg->Emit(o, allCooked, echoSourceLines, hintFlagPtr);
if (warningsAreErrors || msg->IsFatal()) {
++errorsEmitted;
}
// If maxErrorsToEmit is 0, emit all errors, otherwise break after
// maxErrorsToEmit.
if (maxErrorsToEmit > 0 && errorsEmitted >= maxErrorsToEmit) {
break;
}
}
}
void Messages::AttachTo(Message &msg, std::optional<Severity> severity) {
for (Message &m : messages_) {
Message m2{std::move(m)};
if (severity) {
m2.set_severity(*severity);
}
msg.Attach(std::move(m2));
}
messages_.clear();
}
bool Messages::AnyFatalError(bool warningsAreErrors) const {
// Short-circuit in the most common case.
if (messages_.empty()) {
return false;
}
// If warnings are errors and there are warnings or errors, this is fatal.
// This preserves the compiler's current behavior of treating any non-fatal
// message as a warning. We may want to refine this in the future.
if (warningsAreErrors) {
return true;
}
// Otherwise, check the message buffer for fatal errors.
for (const auto &msg : messages_) {
if (msg.IsFatal()) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
} // namespace Fortran::parser