Helena Kotas 520773b47e
[HLSL] Add resource constructor with implicit binding for global resources (#138976)
Adds constructor for resources with implicit binding and applies it to
all resources without binding at the global scope.
Adds Clang builtin function
`__builtin_hlsl_resource_handlefromimplicitbinding` that gets translated
to `llvm.dx|spv.resource.handlefromimplicitbinding` intrinsic calls.
Specific bindings are assigned in DXILResourceImplicitBinding pass.

Design proposals:

https://github.com/llvm/wg-hlsl/blob/main/proposals/0024-implicit-resource-binding.md

https://github.com/llvm/wg-hlsl/blob/main/proposals/0025-resource-constructors.md

One change from the proposals is that the `orderId` parameter is added
onto the constructor. Originally it was supposed to be generated in
codegen when the `llvm.dx|spv.resource.handlefromimplicitbinding` call
is emitted, but that is not possible because the call is inside a
constructor, and the constructor body is generated once per resource
type and not resource instance. So the only way to inject instance-based
data like `orderId` into the
`llvm.dx|spv.resource.handlefromimplicitbinding` call is that it must
come in via the constructor argument.

Closes #136784
2025-05-14 18:41:17 -07:00
..

IRgen optimization opportunities.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

The common pattern of
--
short x; // or char, etc
(x == 10)
--
generates an zext/sext of x which can easily be avoided.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

Bitfields accesses can be shifted to simplify masking and sign
extension. For example, if the bitfield width is 8 and it is
appropriately aligned then is is a lot shorter to just load the char
directly.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

It may be worth avoiding creation of alloca's for formal arguments
for the common situation where the argument is never written to or has
its address taken. The idea would be to begin generating code by using
the argument directly and if its address is taken or it is stored to
then generate the alloca and patch up the existing code.

In theory, the same optimization could be a win for block local
variables as long as the declaration dominates all statements in the
block.

NOTE: The main case we care about this for is for -O0 -g compile time
performance, and in that scenario we will need to emit the alloca
anyway currently to emit proper debug info. So this is blocked by
being able to emit debug information which refers to an LLVM
temporary, not an alloca.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

We should try and avoid generating basic blocks which only contain
jumps. At -O0, this penalizes us all the way from IRgen (malloc &
instruction overhead), all the way down through code generation and
assembly time.

On 176.gcc:expr.ll, it looks like over 12% of basic blocks are just
direct branches!

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//