During LTO a local promoted to a global gets a unique suffix based on a hash of the module IR. This means that changes in the local's module can affect the contents in another module that imported it (because the name of the imported promoted local is changed, but that doesn't reflect a real change in the importing module). So any tool that's validating changes to the importing module will see a superficial change. Instead of using the module hash, we can use the "source_filename" if it exists to generate a unique identifier that doesn't change due to LTO shenanigans. Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D128863
362 lines
15 KiB
C++
362 lines
15 KiB
C++
//===- lib/Transforms/Utils/FunctionImportUtils.cpp - Importing utilities -===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file implements the FunctionImportGlobalProcessing class, used
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// to perform the necessary global value handling for function importing.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/FunctionImportUtils.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
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using namespace llvm;
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/// Uses the "source_filename" instead of a Module hash ID for the suffix of
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/// promoted locals during LTO. NOTE: This requires that the source filename
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/// has a unique name / path to avoid name collisions.
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static cl::opt<bool> UseSourceFilenameForPromotedLocals(
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"use-source-filename-for-promoted-locals", cl::Hidden,
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cl::desc("Uses the source file name instead of the Module hash. "
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"This requires that the source filename has a unique name / "
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"path to avoid name collisions."));
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/// Checks if we should import SGV as a definition, otherwise import as a
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/// declaration.
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bool FunctionImportGlobalProcessing::doImportAsDefinition(
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const GlobalValue *SGV) {
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if (!isPerformingImport())
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return false;
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// Only import the globals requested for importing.
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if (!GlobalsToImport->count(const_cast<GlobalValue *>(SGV)))
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return false;
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assert(!isa<GlobalAlias>(SGV) &&
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"Unexpected global alias in the import list.");
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// Otherwise yes.
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return true;
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}
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bool FunctionImportGlobalProcessing::shouldPromoteLocalToGlobal(
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const GlobalValue *SGV, ValueInfo VI) {
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assert(SGV->hasLocalLinkage());
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// Ifuncs and ifunc alias does not have summary.
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if (isa<GlobalIFunc>(SGV) ||
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(isa<GlobalAlias>(SGV) &&
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isa<GlobalIFunc>(cast<GlobalAlias>(SGV)->getAliaseeObject())))
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return false;
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// Both the imported references and the original local variable must
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// be promoted.
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if (!isPerformingImport() && !isModuleExporting())
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return false;
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if (isPerformingImport()) {
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assert((!GlobalsToImport->count(const_cast<GlobalValue *>(SGV)) ||
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!isNonRenamableLocal(*SGV)) &&
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"Attempting to promote non-renamable local");
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// We don't know for sure yet if we are importing this value (as either
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// a reference or a def), since we are simply walking all values in the
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// module. But by necessity if we end up importing it and it is local,
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// it must be promoted, so unconditionally promote all values in the
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// importing module.
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return true;
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}
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// When exporting, consult the index. We can have more than one local
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// with the same GUID, in the case of same-named locals in different but
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// same-named source files that were compiled in their respective directories
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// (so the source file name and resulting GUID is the same). Find the one
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// in this module.
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auto Summary = ImportIndex.findSummaryInModule(
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VI, SGV->getParent()->getModuleIdentifier());
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assert(Summary && "Missing summary for global value when exporting");
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auto Linkage = Summary->linkage();
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if (!GlobalValue::isLocalLinkage(Linkage)) {
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assert(!isNonRenamableLocal(*SGV) &&
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"Attempting to promote non-renamable local");
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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bool FunctionImportGlobalProcessing::isNonRenamableLocal(
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const GlobalValue &GV) const {
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if (!GV.hasLocalLinkage())
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return false;
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// This needs to stay in sync with the logic in buildModuleSummaryIndex.
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if (GV.hasSection())
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return true;
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if (Used.count(const_cast<GlobalValue *>(&GV)))
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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#endif
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std::string
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FunctionImportGlobalProcessing::getPromotedName(const GlobalValue *SGV) {
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assert(SGV->hasLocalLinkage());
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// For locals that must be promoted to global scope, ensure that
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// the promoted name uniquely identifies the copy in the original module,
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// using the ID assigned during combined index creation.
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if (UseSourceFilenameForPromotedLocals &&
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!SGV->getParent()->getSourceFileName().empty()) {
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SmallString<256> Suffix(SGV->getParent()->getSourceFileName());
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std::replace_if(std::begin(Suffix), std::end(Suffix),
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[&](char ch) { return !isAlnum(ch); }, '_');
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return ModuleSummaryIndex::getGlobalNameForLocal(
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SGV->getName(), Suffix);
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}
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return ModuleSummaryIndex::getGlobalNameForLocal(
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SGV->getName(),
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ImportIndex.getModuleHash(SGV->getParent()->getModuleIdentifier()));
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}
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GlobalValue::LinkageTypes
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FunctionImportGlobalProcessing::getLinkage(const GlobalValue *SGV,
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bool DoPromote) {
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// Any local variable that is referenced by an exported function needs
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// to be promoted to global scope. Since we don't currently know which
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// functions reference which local variables/functions, we must treat
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// all as potentially exported if this module is exporting anything.
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if (isModuleExporting()) {
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if (SGV->hasLocalLinkage() && DoPromote)
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return GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage;
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return SGV->getLinkage();
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}
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// Otherwise, if we aren't importing, no linkage change is needed.
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if (!isPerformingImport())
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return SGV->getLinkage();
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switch (SGV->getLinkage()) {
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case GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage:
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case GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage:
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// External and linkonce definitions are converted to available_externally
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// definitions upon import, so that they are available for inlining
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// and/or optimization, but are turned into declarations later
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// during the EliminateAvailableExternally pass.
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if (doImportAsDefinition(SGV) && !isa<GlobalAlias>(SGV))
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return GlobalValue::AvailableExternallyLinkage;
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// An imported external declaration stays external.
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return SGV->getLinkage();
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case GlobalValue::AvailableExternallyLinkage:
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// An imported available_externally definition converts
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// to external if imported as a declaration.
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if (!doImportAsDefinition(SGV))
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return GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage;
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// An imported available_externally declaration stays that way.
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return SGV->getLinkage();
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case GlobalValue::LinkOnceAnyLinkage:
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case GlobalValue::WeakAnyLinkage:
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// Can't import linkonce_any/weak_any definitions correctly, or we might
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// change the program semantics, since the linker will pick the first
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// linkonce_any/weak_any definition and importing would change the order
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// they are seen by the linker. The module linking caller needs to enforce
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// this.
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assert(!doImportAsDefinition(SGV));
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// If imported as a declaration, it becomes external_weak.
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return SGV->getLinkage();
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case GlobalValue::WeakODRLinkage:
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// For weak_odr linkage, there is a guarantee that all copies will be
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// equivalent, so the issue described above for weak_any does not exist,
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// and the definition can be imported. It can be treated similarly
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// to an imported externally visible global value.
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if (doImportAsDefinition(SGV) && !isa<GlobalAlias>(SGV))
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return GlobalValue::AvailableExternallyLinkage;
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else
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return GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage;
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case GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage:
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// It would be incorrect to import an appending linkage variable,
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// since it would cause global constructors/destructors to be
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// executed multiple times. This should have already been handled
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// by linkIfNeeded, and we will assert in shouldLinkFromSource
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// if we try to import, so we simply return AppendingLinkage.
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return GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage;
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case GlobalValue::InternalLinkage:
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case GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage:
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// If we are promoting the local to global scope, it is handled
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// similarly to a normal externally visible global.
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if (DoPromote) {
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if (doImportAsDefinition(SGV) && !isa<GlobalAlias>(SGV))
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return GlobalValue::AvailableExternallyLinkage;
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else
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return GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage;
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}
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// A non-promoted imported local definition stays local.
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// The ThinLTO pass will eventually force-import their definitions.
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return SGV->getLinkage();
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case GlobalValue::ExternalWeakLinkage:
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// External weak doesn't apply to definitions, must be a declaration.
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assert(!doImportAsDefinition(SGV));
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// Linkage stays external_weak.
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return SGV->getLinkage();
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case GlobalValue::CommonLinkage:
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// Linkage stays common on definitions.
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// The ThinLTO pass will eventually force-import their definitions.
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return SGV->getLinkage();
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}
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llvm_unreachable("unknown linkage type");
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}
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void FunctionImportGlobalProcessing::processGlobalForThinLTO(GlobalValue &GV) {
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ValueInfo VI;
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if (GV.hasName()) {
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VI = ImportIndex.getValueInfo(GV.getGUID());
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// Set synthetic function entry counts.
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if (VI && ImportIndex.hasSyntheticEntryCounts()) {
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if (Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(&GV)) {
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if (!F->isDeclaration()) {
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for (auto &S : VI.getSummaryList()) {
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auto *FS = cast<FunctionSummary>(S->getBaseObject());
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if (FS->modulePath() == M.getModuleIdentifier()) {
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F->setEntryCount(Function::ProfileCount(FS->entryCount(),
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Function::PCT_Synthetic));
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// We should always have a ValueInfo (i.e. GV in index) for definitions when
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// we are exporting, and also when importing that value.
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assert(VI || GV.isDeclaration() ||
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(isPerformingImport() && !doImportAsDefinition(&GV)));
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// Mark read/write-only variables which can be imported with specific
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// attribute. We can't internalize them now because IRMover will fail
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// to link variable definitions to their external declarations during
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// ThinLTO import. We'll internalize read-only variables later, after
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// import is finished. See internalizeGVsAfterImport.
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//
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// If global value dead stripping is not enabled in summary then
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// propagateConstants hasn't been run. We can't internalize GV
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// in such case.
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if (!GV.isDeclaration() && VI && ImportIndex.withAttributePropagation()) {
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if (GlobalVariable *V = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(&GV)) {
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// We can have more than one local with the same GUID, in the case of
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// same-named locals in different but same-named source files that were
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// compiled in their respective directories (so the source file name
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// and resulting GUID is the same). Find the one in this module.
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// Handle the case where there is no summary found in this module. That
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// can happen in the distributed ThinLTO backend, because the index only
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// contains summaries from the source modules if they are being imported.
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// We might have a non-null VI and get here even in that case if the name
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// matches one in this module (e.g. weak or appending linkage).
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auto *GVS = dyn_cast_or_null<GlobalVarSummary>(
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ImportIndex.findSummaryInModule(VI, M.getModuleIdentifier()));
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if (GVS &&
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(ImportIndex.isReadOnly(GVS) || ImportIndex.isWriteOnly(GVS))) {
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V->addAttribute("thinlto-internalize");
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// Objects referenced by writeonly GV initializer should not be
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// promoted, because there is no any kind of read access to them
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// on behalf of this writeonly GV. To avoid promotion we convert
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// GV initializer to 'zeroinitializer'. This effectively drops
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// references in IR module (not in combined index), so we can
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// ignore them when computing import. We do not export references
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// of writeonly object. See computeImportForReferencedGlobals
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if (ImportIndex.isWriteOnly(GVS))
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V->setInitializer(Constant::getNullValue(V->getValueType()));
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}
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}
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}
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if (GV.hasLocalLinkage() && shouldPromoteLocalToGlobal(&GV, VI)) {
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// Save the original name string before we rename GV below.
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auto Name = GV.getName().str();
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GV.setName(getPromotedName(&GV));
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GV.setLinkage(getLinkage(&GV, /* DoPromote */ true));
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assert(!GV.hasLocalLinkage());
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GV.setVisibility(GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
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// If we are renaming a COMDAT leader, ensure that we record the COMDAT
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// for later renaming as well. This is required for COFF.
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if (const auto *C = GV.getComdat())
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if (C->getName() == Name)
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RenamedComdats.try_emplace(C, M.getOrInsertComdat(GV.getName()));
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} else
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GV.setLinkage(getLinkage(&GV, /* DoPromote */ false));
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// When ClearDSOLocalOnDeclarations is true, clear dso_local if GV is
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// converted to a declaration, to disable direct access. Don't do this if GV
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// is implicitly dso_local due to a non-default visibility.
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if (ClearDSOLocalOnDeclarations &&
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(GV.isDeclarationForLinker() ||
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(isPerformingImport() && !doImportAsDefinition(&GV))) &&
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!GV.isImplicitDSOLocal()) {
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GV.setDSOLocal(false);
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} else if (VI && VI.isDSOLocal(ImportIndex.withDSOLocalPropagation())) {
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// If all summaries are dso_local, symbol gets resolved to a known local
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// definition.
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GV.setDSOLocal(true);
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if (GV.hasDLLImportStorageClass())
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GV.setDLLStorageClass(GlobalValue::DefaultStorageClass);
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}
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// Remove functions imported as available externally defs from comdats,
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// as this is a declaration for the linker, and will be dropped eventually.
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// It is illegal for comdats to contain declarations.
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auto *GO = dyn_cast<GlobalObject>(&GV);
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if (GO && GO->isDeclarationForLinker() && GO->hasComdat()) {
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// The IRMover should not have placed any imported declarations in
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// a comdat, so the only declaration that should be in a comdat
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// at this point would be a definition imported as available_externally.
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assert(GO->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage() &&
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"Expected comdat on definition (possibly available external)");
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GO->setComdat(nullptr);
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}
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}
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void FunctionImportGlobalProcessing::processGlobalsForThinLTO() {
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for (GlobalVariable &GV : M.globals())
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processGlobalForThinLTO(GV);
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for (Function &SF : M)
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processGlobalForThinLTO(SF);
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for (GlobalAlias &GA : M.aliases())
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processGlobalForThinLTO(GA);
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// Replace any COMDATS that required renaming (because the COMDAT leader was
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// promoted and renamed).
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if (!RenamedComdats.empty())
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for (auto &GO : M.global_objects())
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if (auto *C = GO.getComdat()) {
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auto Replacement = RenamedComdats.find(C);
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if (Replacement != RenamedComdats.end())
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GO.setComdat(Replacement->second);
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}
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}
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bool FunctionImportGlobalProcessing::run() {
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processGlobalsForThinLTO();
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return false;
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}
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bool llvm::renameModuleForThinLTO(Module &M, const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
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bool ClearDSOLocalOnDeclarations,
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SetVector<GlobalValue *> *GlobalsToImport) {
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FunctionImportGlobalProcessing ThinLTOProcessing(M, Index, GlobalsToImport,
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ClearDSOLocalOnDeclarations);
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return ThinLTOProcessing.run();
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}
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