
When writing a unit test on replacing standard epilogue sequences with `BR __mspabi_func_epilog_<N>`, by manually asm-clobbering `rN` - `r10` for N = 4..10, everything worked well except for seeming inability to clobber r4. The problem was that MSP430 code generator of LLVM used an obsolete name FP for that register. Things were worse because when `llc` read an unknown register name, it silently ignored it. That is, I cannot use `fp` register name from the C code because Clang does not accept it (exactly like GCC). But the accepted name `r4` is not recognised by `llc` (it can be used in listings passed to `llvm-mc` and even `fp` is replace to `r4` by `llvm-mc`). So I can specify any of `fp` or `r4` for the string literal of `asm(...)` but nothing in the clobber list. This patch replaces `MSP430::FP` with `MSP430::R4` in the backend code (even [MSP430 EABI](http://www.ti.com/lit/an/slaa534/slaa534.pdf) doesn't mention FP as a register name). The R0 - R3 registers, on the other hand, are left as is in the backend code (after all, they have some special meaning on the ISA level). It is just ensured clang is renaming them as expected by the downstream tools. There is probably not much sense in **marking them clobbered** but rename them //just in case// for use at potentially different contexts. Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D82184
380 lines
12 KiB
C++
380 lines
12 KiB
C++
//===-- MSP430Disassembler.cpp - Disassembler for MSP430 ------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file implements the MSP430Disassembler class.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "MSP430.h"
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#include "MCTargetDesc/MSP430MCTargetDesc.h"
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#include "TargetInfo/MSP430TargetInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCDisassembler/MCDisassembler.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCFixedLenDisassembler.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
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using namespace llvm;
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#define DEBUG_TYPE "msp430-disassembler"
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typedef MCDisassembler::DecodeStatus DecodeStatus;
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namespace {
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class MSP430Disassembler : public MCDisassembler {
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DecodeStatus getInstructionI(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
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ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, uint64_t Address,
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raw_ostream &CStream) const;
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DecodeStatus getInstructionII(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
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ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, uint64_t Address,
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raw_ostream &CStream) const;
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DecodeStatus getInstructionCJ(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
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ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, uint64_t Address,
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raw_ostream &CStream) const;
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public:
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MSP430Disassembler(const MCSubtargetInfo &STI, MCContext &Ctx)
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: MCDisassembler(STI, Ctx) {}
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DecodeStatus getInstruction(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
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ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, uint64_t Address,
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raw_ostream &CStream) const override;
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};
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} // end anonymous namespace
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static MCDisassembler *createMSP430Disassembler(const Target &T,
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const MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
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MCContext &Ctx) {
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return new MSP430Disassembler(STI, Ctx);
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}
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extern "C" LLVM_EXTERNAL_VISIBILITY void LLVMInitializeMSP430Disassembler() {
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TargetRegistry::RegisterMCDisassembler(getTheMSP430Target(),
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createMSP430Disassembler);
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}
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static const unsigned GR8DecoderTable[] = {
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MSP430::PCB, MSP430::SPB, MSP430::SRB, MSP430::CGB,
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MSP430::R4B, MSP430::R5B, MSP430::R6B, MSP430::R7B,
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MSP430::R8B, MSP430::R9B, MSP430::R10B, MSP430::R11B,
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MSP430::R12B, MSP430::R13B, MSP430::R14B, MSP430::R15B
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};
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static DecodeStatus DecodeGR8RegisterClass(MCInst &MI, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (RegNo > 15)
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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unsigned Reg = GR8DecoderTable[RegNo];
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MI.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static const unsigned GR16DecoderTable[] = {
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MSP430::PC, MSP430::SP, MSP430::SR, MSP430::CG,
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MSP430::R4, MSP430::R5, MSP430::R6, MSP430::R7,
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MSP430::R8, MSP430::R9, MSP430::R10, MSP430::R11,
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MSP430::R12, MSP430::R13, MSP430::R14, MSP430::R15
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};
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static DecodeStatus DecodeGR16RegisterClass(MCInst &MI, uint64_t RegNo,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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if (RegNo > 15)
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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unsigned Reg = GR16DecoderTable[RegNo];
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MI.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(Reg));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeCGImm(MCInst &MI, uint64_t Bits, uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder);
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static DecodeStatus DecodeMemOperand(MCInst &MI, uint64_t Bits,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder);
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#include "MSP430GenDisassemblerTables.inc"
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static DecodeStatus DecodeCGImm(MCInst &MI, uint64_t Bits, uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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int64_t Imm;
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switch (Bits) {
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default:
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llvm_unreachable("Invalid immediate value");
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case 0x22: Imm = 4; break;
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case 0x32: Imm = 8; break;
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case 0x03: Imm = 0; break;
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case 0x13: Imm = 1; break;
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case 0x23: Imm = 2; break;
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case 0x33: Imm = -1; break;
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}
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MI.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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static DecodeStatus DecodeMemOperand(MCInst &MI, uint64_t Bits,
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uint64_t Address,
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const void *Decoder) {
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unsigned Reg = Bits & 15;
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unsigned Imm = Bits >> 4;
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if (DecodeGR16RegisterClass(MI, Reg, Address, Decoder) !=
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MCDisassembler::Success)
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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MI.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm((int16_t)Imm));
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return MCDisassembler::Success;
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}
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enum AddrMode {
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amInvalid = 0,
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amRegister,
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amIndexed,
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amIndirect,
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amIndirectPost,
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amSymbolic,
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amImmediate,
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amAbsolute,
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amConstant
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};
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static AddrMode DecodeSrcAddrMode(unsigned Rs, unsigned As) {
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switch (Rs) {
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case 0:
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if (As == 1) return amSymbolic;
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if (As == 2) return amInvalid;
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if (As == 3) return amImmediate;
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break;
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case 2:
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if (As == 1) return amAbsolute;
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if (As == 2) return amConstant;
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if (As == 3) return amConstant;
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break;
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case 3:
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return amConstant;
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default:
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break;
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}
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switch (As) {
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case 0: return amRegister;
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case 1: return amIndexed;
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case 2: return amIndirect;
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case 3: return amIndirectPost;
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default:
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llvm_unreachable("As out of range");
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}
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}
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static AddrMode DecodeSrcAddrModeI(unsigned Insn) {
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unsigned Rs = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 8, 4);
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unsigned As = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 4, 2);
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return DecodeSrcAddrMode(Rs, As);
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}
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static AddrMode DecodeSrcAddrModeII(unsigned Insn) {
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unsigned Rs = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 0, 4);
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unsigned As = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 4, 2);
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return DecodeSrcAddrMode(Rs, As);
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}
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static AddrMode DecodeDstAddrMode(unsigned Insn) {
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unsigned Rd = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 0, 4);
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unsigned Ad = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 7, 1);
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switch (Rd) {
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case 0: return Ad ? amSymbolic : amRegister;
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case 2: return Ad ? amAbsolute : amRegister;
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default:
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break;
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}
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return Ad ? amIndexed : amRegister;
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}
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static const uint8_t *getDecoderTable(AddrMode SrcAM, unsigned Words) {
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assert(0 < Words && Words < 4 && "Incorrect number of words");
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switch (SrcAM) {
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default:
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llvm_unreachable("Invalid addressing mode");
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case amRegister:
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assert(Words < 3 && "Incorrect number of words");
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return Words == 2 ? DecoderTableAlpha32 : DecoderTableAlpha16;
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case amConstant:
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assert(Words < 3 && "Incorrect number of words");
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return Words == 2 ? DecoderTableBeta32 : DecoderTableBeta16;
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case amIndexed:
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case amSymbolic:
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case amImmediate:
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case amAbsolute:
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assert(Words > 1 && "Incorrect number of words");
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return Words == 2 ? DecoderTableGamma32 : DecoderTableGamma48;
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case amIndirect:
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case amIndirectPost:
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assert(Words < 3 && "Incorrect number of words");
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return Words == 2 ? DecoderTableDelta32 : DecoderTableDelta16;
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}
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}
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DecodeStatus MSP430Disassembler::getInstructionI(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
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ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes,
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uint64_t Address,
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raw_ostream &CStream) const {
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uint64_t Insn = support::endian::read16le(Bytes.data());
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AddrMode SrcAM = DecodeSrcAddrModeI(Insn);
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AddrMode DstAM = DecodeDstAddrMode(Insn);
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if (SrcAM == amInvalid || DstAM == amInvalid) {
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Size = 2; // skip one word and let disassembler to try further
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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}
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unsigned Words = 1;
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switch (SrcAM) {
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case amIndexed:
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case amSymbolic:
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case amImmediate:
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case amAbsolute:
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if (Bytes.size() < (Words + 1) * 2) {
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Size = 2;
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return DecodeStatus::Fail;
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}
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Insn |= (uint64_t)support::endian::read16le(Bytes.data() + 2) << 16;
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++Words;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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switch (DstAM) {
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case amIndexed:
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case amSymbolic:
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case amAbsolute:
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if (Bytes.size() < (Words + 1) * 2) {
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Size = 2;
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return DecodeStatus::Fail;
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}
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Insn |= (uint64_t)support::endian::read16le(Bytes.data() + Words * 2)
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<< (Words * 16);
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++Words;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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DecodeStatus Result = decodeInstruction(getDecoderTable(SrcAM, Words), MI,
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Insn, Address, this, STI);
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if (Result != MCDisassembler::Fail) {
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Size = Words * 2;
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return Result;
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}
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Size = 2;
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return DecodeStatus::Fail;
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}
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DecodeStatus MSP430Disassembler::getInstructionII(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
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ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes,
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uint64_t Address,
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raw_ostream &CStream) const {
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uint64_t Insn = support::endian::read16le(Bytes.data());
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AddrMode SrcAM = DecodeSrcAddrModeII(Insn);
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if (SrcAM == amInvalid) {
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Size = 2; // skip one word and let disassembler to try further
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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}
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unsigned Words = 1;
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switch (SrcAM) {
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case amIndexed:
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case amSymbolic:
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case amImmediate:
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case amAbsolute:
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if (Bytes.size() < (Words + 1) * 2) {
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Size = 2;
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return DecodeStatus::Fail;
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}
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Insn |= (uint64_t)support::endian::read16le(Bytes.data() + 2) << 16;
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++Words;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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const uint8_t *DecoderTable = Words == 2 ? DecoderTable32 : DecoderTable16;
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DecodeStatus Result = decodeInstruction(DecoderTable, MI, Insn, Address,
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this, STI);
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if (Result != MCDisassembler::Fail) {
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Size = Words * 2;
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return Result;
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}
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Size = 2;
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return DecodeStatus::Fail;
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}
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static MSP430CC::CondCodes getCondCode(unsigned Cond) {
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switch (Cond) {
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case 0: return MSP430CC::COND_NE;
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case 1: return MSP430CC::COND_E;
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case 2: return MSP430CC::COND_LO;
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case 3: return MSP430CC::COND_HS;
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case 4: return MSP430CC::COND_N;
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case 5: return MSP430CC::COND_GE;
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case 6: return MSP430CC::COND_L;
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case 7: return MSP430CC::COND_NONE;
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default:
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llvm_unreachable("Cond out of range");
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}
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}
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DecodeStatus MSP430Disassembler::getInstructionCJ(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
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ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes,
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uint64_t Address,
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raw_ostream &CStream) const {
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uint64_t Insn = support::endian::read16le(Bytes.data());
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unsigned Cond = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 10, 3);
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unsigned Offset = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 0, 10);
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MI.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(SignExtend32(Offset, 10)));
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if (Cond == 7)
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MI.setOpcode(MSP430::JMP);
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else {
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MI.setOpcode(MSP430::JCC);
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MI.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(getCondCode(Cond)));
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}
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Size = 2;
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return DecodeStatus::Success;
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}
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DecodeStatus MSP430Disassembler::getInstruction(MCInst &MI, uint64_t &Size,
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ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes,
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uint64_t Address,
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raw_ostream &CStream) const {
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if (Bytes.size() < 2) {
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Size = 0;
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return MCDisassembler::Fail;
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}
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uint64_t Insn = support::endian::read16le(Bytes.data());
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unsigned Opc = fieldFromInstruction(Insn, 13, 3);
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switch (Opc) {
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case 0:
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return getInstructionII(MI, Size, Bytes, Address, CStream);
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case 1:
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return getInstructionCJ(MI, Size, Bytes, Address, CStream);
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default:
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return getInstructionI(MI, Size, Bytes, Address, CStream);
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}
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}
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