Given a recursive phi with select:
%p = phi [ 0, entry ], [ %sel, loop]
%sel = select %c, %other, %p
The fp state can be calculated using the knowledge that the select/phi
pair can only be the initial state (0 here) or from %other. This adds a
short-cut into computeKnownFPClass for PHI to detect that the select is
recursive back to the phi, and if so use the state from the other
operand.
This helps to address a regression from #83200.