llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/Sparc/MCTargetDesc/SparcMCCodeEmitter.cpp
LemonBoy 42652c1d6e [Sparc] Fixes for the internal assembler
* Prevent the generation of invalid shift instructions by constraining
  the immediate field. I've limited the shift field to constant values
  only, adding the `R_SPARC_5`/`R_SPARC_6` relocations is trivial if
  needed (but I can't really think of a use case for those).
* Fix the generation of PC-relative `call`
* Fix the transformation of `jmp sym` into `jmpl`
* Emit fixups for simm13 operands

I moved the choice of the correct relocation into the code emitter as I've
seen the other backends do, it can be definitely cleaner but the aim was
to reduce the scope of the patch as much as possible.

Fixes the problems raised by joerg in L254199

Reviewed By: dcederman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78193
2021-01-04 13:25:37 +01:00

260 lines
9.4 KiB
C++

//===-- SparcMCCodeEmitter.cpp - Convert Sparc code to machine code -------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements the SparcMCCodeEmitter class.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "MCTargetDesc/SparcFixupKinds.h"
#include "SparcMCExpr.h"
#include "SparcMCTargetDesc.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCFixup.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCObjectFileInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
#include "llvm/MC/SubtargetFeature.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
#include "llvm/Support/EndianStream.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdint>
using namespace llvm;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "mccodeemitter"
STATISTIC(MCNumEmitted, "Number of MC instructions emitted");
namespace {
class SparcMCCodeEmitter : public MCCodeEmitter {
const MCInstrInfo &MCII;
MCContext &Ctx;
public:
SparcMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &mcii, MCContext &ctx)
: MCII(mcii), Ctx(ctx) {}
SparcMCCodeEmitter(const SparcMCCodeEmitter &) = delete;
SparcMCCodeEmitter &operator=(const SparcMCCodeEmitter &) = delete;
~SparcMCCodeEmitter() override = default;
void encodeInstruction(const MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &OS,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const override;
// getBinaryCodeForInstr - TableGen'erated function for getting the
// binary encoding for an instruction.
uint64_t getBinaryCodeForInstr(const MCInst &MI,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
/// getMachineOpValue - Return binary encoding of operand. If the machine
/// operand requires relocation, record the relocation and return zero.
unsigned getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI, const MCOperand &MO,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
unsigned getCallTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
unsigned getBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
unsigned getSImm13OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
unsigned getBranchPredTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
unsigned getBranchOnRegTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
private:
FeatureBitset computeAvailableFeatures(const FeatureBitset &FB) const;
void
verifyInstructionPredicates(const MCInst &MI,
const FeatureBitset &AvailableFeatures) const;
};
} // end anonymous namespace
void SparcMCCodeEmitter::encodeInstruction(const MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &OS,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
verifyInstructionPredicates(MI,
computeAvailableFeatures(STI.getFeatureBits()));
unsigned Bits = getBinaryCodeForInstr(MI, Fixups, STI);
support::endian::write(OS, Bits,
Ctx.getAsmInfo()->isLittleEndian() ? support::little
: support::big);
unsigned tlsOpNo = 0;
switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
default: break;
case SP::TLS_CALL: tlsOpNo = 1; break;
case SP::TLS_ADDrr:
case SP::TLS_ADDXrr:
case SP::TLS_LDrr:
case SP::TLS_LDXrr: tlsOpNo = 3; break;
}
if (tlsOpNo != 0) {
const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(tlsOpNo);
uint64_t op = getMachineOpValue(MI, MO, Fixups, STI);
assert(op == 0 && "Unexpected operand value!");
(void)op; // suppress warning.
}
++MCNumEmitted; // Keep track of the # of mi's emitted.
}
unsigned SparcMCCodeEmitter::
getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI, const MCOperand &MO,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
if (MO.isReg())
return Ctx.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
if (MO.isImm())
return MO.getImm();
assert(MO.isExpr());
const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
if (const SparcMCExpr *SExpr = dyn_cast<SparcMCExpr>(Expr)) {
MCFixupKind Kind = (MCFixupKind)SExpr->getFixupKind();
Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, Kind));
return 0;
}
int64_t Res;
if (Expr->evaluateAsAbsolute(Res))
return Res;
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled expression!");
return 0;
}
unsigned
SparcMCCodeEmitter::getSImm13OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
if (MO.isImm())
return MO.getImm();
assert(MO.isExpr() &&
"getSImm13OpValue expects only expressions or an immediate");
const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
// Constant value, no fixup is needed
if (const MCConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(Expr))
return CE->getValue();
MCFixupKind Kind;
if (const SparcMCExpr *SExpr = dyn_cast<SparcMCExpr>(Expr)) {
Kind = MCFixupKind(SExpr->getFixupKind());
} else {
bool IsPic = Ctx.getObjectFileInfo()->isPositionIndependent();
Kind = IsPic ? MCFixupKind(Sparc::fixup_sparc_got13)
: MCFixupKind(Sparc::fixup_sparc_13);
}
Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, Kind));
return 0;
}
unsigned SparcMCCodeEmitter::
getCallTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
const SparcMCExpr *SExpr = dyn_cast<SparcMCExpr>(Expr);
if (MI.getOpcode() == SP::TLS_CALL) {
// No fixups for __tls_get_addr. Will emit for fixups for tls_symbol in
// encodeInstruction.
#ifndef NDEBUG
// Verify that the callee is actually __tls_get_addr.
assert(SExpr && SExpr->getSubExpr()->getKind() == MCExpr::SymbolRef &&
"Unexpected expression in TLS_CALL");
const MCSymbolRefExpr *SymExpr = cast<MCSymbolRefExpr>(SExpr->getSubExpr());
assert(SymExpr->getSymbol().getName() == "__tls_get_addr" &&
"Unexpected function for TLS_CALL");
#endif
return 0;
}
MCFixupKind Kind = MCFixupKind(SExpr->getFixupKind());
Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, Kind));
return 0;
}
unsigned SparcMCCodeEmitter::
getBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
if (MO.isReg() || MO.isImm())
return getMachineOpValue(MI, MO, Fixups, STI);
Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, MO.getExpr(),
(MCFixupKind)Sparc::fixup_sparc_br22));
return 0;
}
unsigned SparcMCCodeEmitter::
getBranchPredTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
if (MO.isReg() || MO.isImm())
return getMachineOpValue(MI, MO, Fixups, STI);
Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, MO.getExpr(),
(MCFixupKind)Sparc::fixup_sparc_br19));
return 0;
}
unsigned SparcMCCodeEmitter::
getBranchOnRegTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpNo);
if (MO.isReg() || MO.isImm())
return getMachineOpValue(MI, MO, Fixups, STI);
Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, MO.getExpr(),
(MCFixupKind)Sparc::fixup_sparc_br16_2));
Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, MO.getExpr(),
(MCFixupKind)Sparc::fixup_sparc_br16_14));
return 0;
}
#define ENABLE_INSTR_PREDICATE_VERIFIER
#include "SparcGenMCCodeEmitter.inc"
MCCodeEmitter *llvm::createSparcMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &MCII,
const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
MCContext &Ctx) {
return new SparcMCCodeEmitter(MCII, Ctx);
}